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relatively英语过去完成时

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-09 21:29
tags:英语, 初三英语

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2021年1月9日发(作者:裘稼)
过去完成时:1. 一件事情发生在过去,而另外一件事情先于它发生(即表示“过去的过去”),那么 发生
在先的事情的动词须用过去完成时.常用的时间状语有:by then,by that time,by the end of,before 2012,
by the time等;2. 用在told,said,knew,heard,thought等动词后的宾语从句中。
By the end of last term, he (learn)English for four years.
She said (that) she never been to Paris. 她说她从来没去过巴黎。
When the police arrived, the thieves (run) away.
When I got to the cinema, the film ________________ (已经开始) for five minutes
一般将来时:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态以及打算、计划或准备要做的事。其构成形式为“will /
shall+动词原形”或“am / is / are going to+动词原形”。与一般将来时连用的时间状语有:tomorrow,next
week,in five days等。
跟踪练习:( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be
( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.
A. isn’t working B. doesn’t working C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work
( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.
A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be
( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be
( ) 5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow?– No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.
A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be
( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give
过去将来时:表示在过去看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态,其构成形式为“woul d+动词原形”或“was
/ were going to+动词原形”。与过去将来时态连用的时间状语有:the next day / year,the following week
/ month等。具体运用时,多用于宾语从句或间接引语中。
He told me that he (visit) me if possible. 他说要是可能的话他会来.
Jim asked Lucy if she (buy)the new book. 吉姆问露西她是否将要买这本新书。
综合练习:
1. It is a fine day. The sun _______________ (shine) brightly.
2. They _______________ (visit) the Science Museum next Sunday.
3. Mr. Brown _______________ (live) in Beijing since he came to China.
4. Mr. Wang _______________ (teach) us English two years ago.
Smiths _______________ (watch) TV at this time last night.
6. We _______________ (learn) about ten English songs by the end of last term.
7. Father said that he _______________ (buy) a new bike for me the next Friday.
teacher said that the moon _______________ (go) round the earth.
9. The Young Pioneers will go to the zoo if it _______________ (not rain) this Sunday.
10. Listen! They _______________ (talk) about the new film.
11. Jim asked us what _______________ (happen) in China in 1976.
12.I’ll go home as soon as I _______________ (finish) my homework.
_______________ (learn) English for about three years.
14. The farmers _______________ (pick) apples when I saw them.
15.—What a nice bike! How long ________ you ________ it?—Just two weeks.
被动语态复习
only his parents but also his brother ________ Nanwan Lake. They haven't been back.
A.have been to B.have gone to C.has gone to D.has been in
Tim ________ why he was late for school, he just kept silent.
A.was asked B.asked C.was asking D.is asked
book was bought last year. I ________ it for one year.
A.have borrowed B.have lent C.have had D.have bought
4.--Do you know ________ the population of Xinyang ________?

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