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base专业英语四级 9

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2021-01-11 02:36
tags:英语考试, 外语学习

-中医学

2021年1月11日发(作者:闵恩泽)

专业英语四级-9

(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)

一、GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY(总题数:40,分数:100.00)

of the following italicized parts is used as an object complement?
(分数:2.50)
is often heardreading English.
B.I wish you togive me a hand. √
old man was foundweak.
had bought me anew book.
解析:[解析] A、C中斜体部分属于主语补足语, 它通常位于主语之前或谓语动词被动语态的过去分词之后;D中斜体
部分为直接宾语;只有选项B中的不 定式作宾语you的补足语。
of the following sentences is INCORRECT?
(分数:2.50)
temperature is higher than yesterdays.
are Johns and Toms desks.
is the two children mother. √
is England and Americas problem.
解析:[解析] 考查所有 格。常见的所有格有“s”(如A)和“of+名词”(如C)两种形式,其中A省略了重复的temperat ure.
完整表达应为yesterdays temperature。当表示各自的所有关系时, 名词末尾均需要加上s,如B则意为“这些是约翰
和汤姆各自的书桌”。而当表示他们共同的所有关系时 ,则仅需在最后一词末尾加s,如D则意为“这是英美共同的问题”。
只有C错误,虽然当一般情况下, 复形名词末尾仅需加上即可表示名词所有格,但在不规则复形名词之后,则需加上s
来表示,即正确句型 为She is the two
childrens mother.
said she ______ that there was something wrong with the machine.
(分数:2.50)
found √
found

find
解析:[解析] 考查从句的时态。主句是一 般过去时,而从句中的动作发生在主句的动作之前,因此要用过去完成时,A
项had found正确。
appreciated ______ the chance to deliver his thesis in the annual symposium on Comparative
Literature.
(分数:2.50)
given
have been given
have given
been given √
解析:[解析] appreciate后面必须接名词或动名词,He与give逻辑上的存在被动关系,故选D项having
been given。
of the following sentences is INCORRECT?
(分数:2.50)
dare not tell her the truth.
can be not so silly. √
doesn dare to tell her the truth.
can not be so silly.

解析:[解析] 考查句子的否定形式。dare既可作助 动词,也可作实义动词。作助动词用时,其否定形式是将not置于
其后;作实义动词时,则用do/d oes/did not置于其前,因此A、C正确。当句子既有助动词,又有be动词时,其否定
形式 是将not放在助动词与be动词之间,因此B不正确。
ordered that everything ______ kept in its original form before his aunt left.
(分数:2.50)
be
be
to be
be √
解析:[解析] 虚拟语气。that从句在command, demand, desire, insist, order, request, suggest等表不要求或命
令的引述动词后充当宾语从句时,或是在desire, order, proposal, suggestion等表示要求或命令的名词后充当同位
语从句或补语从句时, 从句中的谓语动词应使用“should+动词原形”,其中should可以省略。本句中的that,从句在
order后充当宾语从句,故答案为D。
y is to a country ______ blood vessel is to a mans body.
(分数:2.50)




解析:[解析] 语法结构。what可以作为一个关系代词,表示“就像……一样”,用于句型X is to Y what
X1 is to Y1,表示“X之于Y正如X1之于Y1”,因此答案为A。
8.______ James wanted to go camping with his classmates at the weekend, he had to stay behind
to help his mom do the housework.
(分数:2.50)
much
as √
although
much
解析:[解析] 让步状语从句多由although和though引导,当把让步成分(形容词、副 词、动词)置于句首时,此时用
连词as或though,而although无此用法,答案为B项M uch as。
were caught in the forest, and ______ made matter worse was that it kept raining cats and
dogs.
(分数:2.50)




解析:[解析] 空格处需填入一个关系代词既引导主语从句,又在 从句中作主语,故选what。it不是关系代词,which
和that不能在主语从句充当主语。
the flights ______ because of the snowstorm, we had to take the train instead.
(分数:2.50)
canceled
been canceled
canceled
been canceled √
解析:[解析] 逗号前后句子无连词连接,因此前半句应用独立主格结构作状语,故排除A、B。由于动作 。D存在被动
关系,因此用完成式被动语态,答案为cancel与flights发生在过去,且.
ists have been calculating the likelihood of a small planet to ______ with the Earth
in the year 2182.
(分数:2.50)
de
e

e √
解析:
to low investment, industrial output has remained ______.
(分数:2.50)
less
ve
nt √
le
解析:
pretended to understand the fun ______ of his teachers remark.
(分数:2.50)


ations √
tions
解析:
always look for these clothes which are a perfect combination of style, comfort and ______.
(分数:2.50)
ity
lity √
lity
bility
解析:
bank will have to ______ that you are the owner of the property.
(分数:2.50)
y
m
y

解析:[解析] 在该句中,that引导的宾语从句表明,需要被证实的是某种情况、资料,故选D合适。
market researchers interviewed people at ______ in the street.
(分数:2.50)




解析:
plot to ______ this great political leader had started long before he was actually killed.
(分数:2.50)

ter
re
√inate
解析:
international community should reach a broad ______ on the matter and jointly tackle any
major security concern by dialogues and cooperation.
(分数:2.50)
t
ence
sus √
ousness
解析:
government is thinking of ______ heavy taxes on cigarettes to raise extra revenue.
(分数:2.50)
ing
ng √
ng
ating
解析:[解析] impose a tax on...为固定搭配,表示“对……征税”。
20.I think that our boss took a powder right after the meeting. The underlined part means ______.


(分数:2.50)
quickly √
angry
a decision
a bow
解析:[解析] 短语take a powder的意思是“匆匆离开,逃之夭夭”,这与A的意思一致。
seems that Joan arrived late for the conference. The sentence means that
(分数:2.50)
seems to have arrived late for the conference. √
seemed to arrive late for the conference.
seems to arrive late for the conference.
seemed to arriving late for the conference.
解析:[解析] 题干中的it seems that...用的是一般现在时,表示在说话的这个时候“看来似乎/好像是”;that从句

-敬上


-侏儒


-analyzer


-复活节彩蛋


-ui是什么


-amass


-遒劲


-雪橇



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