副局长英文英语发音基本规律

2021年1月11日发(作者：薛坦)
英语基础语音规律

一、 先来认识26个字母所代表的发音
A a 张大口，舌尖抵着下牙: apple ankle ax ant arrow anger actor
actress
B b: bed book bench box banana bird body boy
C c:cap count car coffee cat cow cake cup
D d:desk doctor deer duck doll dog dancer door
E e，:egg end elephant entrance envelope echo elf edge
F f发音 时把上牙齿搭在下嘴唇上，声音从牙缝中呲出:food family four
foot five fence fork father
G g:garden gift goat gate goose golf girl gold
H h:hat hen head home hand hammer house horse
I i: igloo infant ink insect Indian itch inch
J j:jewel jump jam jelly jacket jeep juice jar
K k :kite kangaroo kiss kitchen key kettle king kick
L l: leg lemon lake living-room leaf lips lion light
M m :monkey math moon mother milk mouth map man
N n:net nail neck nest nurse number napkin
O o :ox on October ostrich octopus operate
P p:pants pink park path pig pear pencil pen
Q q:question quiet quarrel queen quilt quarter
R r:rope ring rock rug rainbow rooster rose rabbit
S s发音时上下牙齿紧闭，声音从牙缝中呲出:sun sofa silver sink sign
soap six seven
T t:towel toe tie table teacher tea two ten
U u:umbrella under uncle up
V v发音 时把上牙齿搭在下嘴唇上，声音从牙缝中呲出:vase veil village
van vomit vest violin
W w:wall window walkman wind watch word wash woman
X x:ax x-ray box
Y y:yard yacht year yam yellow yo-yo
Z z发音时上下牙齿紧闭，声音从牙缝中呲出:zero zipper zoo zebra


二、 short vowel (短元音)
A :bag cat mat map apple bat hat fan
E :pen well egg red bell hen net bed
I :lick six bib pig pin ink hill kiss
O :ox on octopus box sock ostrich operate
U :cup nut bus sun uncle under umbrella gun

三、 long vowel (长元音)
A [ei] : Ay ray say bay way ha（字母原来音）
ai paint pain tail rain nail maid jail rail y lay may pay
E [I:] :ee bee peel reeds eel see teeth jeep feet（字母原来音）
Ea peanut meat eagle sea leaf pea peach tea
Ey monkey turkey jockey donkey key trolley hockey money

I [ai] :ie tie pie lie die （字母原来音）
Igh right sight night tight light sigh fight high

O [ou] :oa coat toast road boat coal goat toad soap（字母原来音）
Ow yellow pillow row rainbow bowl window hollow low

U [u:] :ui suit juice fruit
Ue blue glue sue

I [ai] : y fly spy sky shy cry my type dry（字母原来音）

E [I:] :y puppy dirty rainy sunny happy baby dizzy pony（字母原来音）


四、 R-vowel (R元音)
Or :pork porch horse horn corn fork fort morning
Ar [a:] :armchair card arm car cart park garden farm