aids是什么意思英文读音规则

2021年1月11日发(作者：阙十原)

语音培训（发音规则）
1、开音节：分为绝对开音节和 相对开音节
绝对开音节: he me she hi my go no
相对开音节： cake case date face game kite knife like home

1、1 单音节开音节发音规则
Aa [ ei ] cake case date face game grape lake make name plane
plate same snake skate take wake whale
Ee [ i: ] he me she these we
Ii [ ai ] bike by dive drive eye fine five fly hi ice kite
knife like my nice nine rice ride shine side size
sky time try white why write
Oo [ ?u ] close coke go home no nose phone so those
Uu [ j u: ] cute use
[ u: ] flu June rule rude (遇到/b/ /p/ /m/ /f/ /v/ /g/ /k/ /h/，
读[ j u: ] ）


单音节闭音节发音规则

Aa [ ? ] and ant at back bag bank black cat can catch
dad fan fat flat hand has lamb lamp man match
math pal pants sad stamp stand than thank that
trash
Ee [ e ] bed best chess desk dress egg end French fresh get
guess help hen left leg nest next pen pet red
send set shelf tell ten test then twelfth vest west
when yes
Ii [ I ] big bin dish drink fifth fish gift gym him his if
ill in is it kick kid milk Miss pick pig pink
ship sick sing six spring squid still strict swim
swing thin thing think this tip trip twin which
win wind with

Oo [ ? ] box dog doll drop fox from hot lock long not on
pot shop stop strong socks

Uu [ Λ ] bus but duck fun jump lunch must run sun trunk
up

多音节重读开音节：(本身音)

Aa: able baby crayon eraser lady later table vapour


Ee: fever meter zebra
Ii: Chinese driver Friday library tiger
Oo: open over photo sofa tofu yo-yo
Uu: computer music ruler student super



多音节重读闭音节：

Aa: [ ? ] active angry animal apple cabbage factory family grandma
grandmother grandfather grandpa happy hamburger jacket
January kangaroo matter rabbit relax sandals Saturday
taxi traffic
Ee: [ e ] bedroom better center eleven February letter medicine
member pencil second seven twenty welcome yellow
yesterday
Ii: [ I ] assistant chicken children dinner fifteen finger
kitchen little picnic picture principal sister
slippers squirrel village violin window windy winter
Oo: [ ? ] body chopsticks doctor hobby hospital lobster
Uu: [ Λ ] funny hundred hungry mutton puppy study subway summer
Sunday sunny umbrella uncle under yummy


2、 字母组合发音规则

ai/ ay字母组合：[ e I ] again day e-mail fail may paint play rain
rainbow rainy say stay straight tail train
today wait way

air字母组合： [ e? ] air chair hair pair
al字母组合： [ ?: ] walk walkman talk （ al字母组合后面是字母k读作[ ?: ] ）
[ ?: l ] always salty
[ ? l ] 当al字母组合位于单词重读音节末尾时，或alp结尾，读[ ? l ]
gal pal scalp
all字母组合：[ ?: l ] ball call fall small tall wall
ar字母组合：[ ɑ: ] are arm artist car card chart far farm
farmer garden March park party shark sharpener
smart start
[ ?: ] warm（遇到读音/W/,就发生音变，读作 [ ?: ] ）
ass字母组合：[ ɑ: s ] class glass grass pass（美音读作[?s] )
aste字母组合：[ e Ist ] taste
au字母组合：[ ɑ:] aunt laugh
[ ?: ] because August


aw 字母组合：[ ?: ] draw strawberry
ea字母组合：[ i: ] （90%的单词）cheap clean cream each east easy eat
jeans leaf leave mean peach please read seal
season seat sneakers speak stream tea teach
teacher


ea字母组合： [ e ](有25个单音节单词ea读作[ e ]) PEP教材中出现了两个单词bread
head （PEP教材中多音节单词出现了七个breakfast headache
healthy heavy ready sweater weather）
ea字母组合： [ e I ] break great steak yea
[ e? ] yeah
aste字母组合：[ e Ist ] taste
au字母组合： [ ɑ:] aunt laugh
[ ?: ] because August
aw 字母组合：[ ?: ] draw strawberry

ear字母组合：[ I ? ] ear dear hear near
[ e? ] bear pear wear ( 只有五个单音节单词读作/ e? /tear
swear )
[?： ] learn early（占14%）
ee字母组合：[ i: ] beef between deep feed feel feet gee green
jeep meet need queen see seed sheep sleep
sweet thirteen three tree week
eer字母组合：[ I ? ] deer
ei / ey字母组合：[e I] eight they
[ i: ] key
er字母组合： [?：] her sperm
ere字母组合： [ I ? ] here
[ e? ] there where
ew字母组合： [ j u: ] new
ie字母组合： [a I ] pie ( 在单音节单词末尾读[a I ] )
[ i: ] field piece thief ( 如果不是末尾读作[ i: ] )
[ e ] friend

igh字母组合： [a I ] fight high light might night right

ind字母组合：[a Ind] behind find kind

ir字母组合： [ ?：] bird birthday first girl shirt skirt third
thirteen
oa字母组合：［?u ］boat goal goat road throat
oar字母组合：[ ?: ] board
oi / oy字母组合：[ ? I] boy enjoy soil toy