爱干端午节试题(英语)

2021年1月11日发(作者：齐己)

本册综合技能训练
A
(2014·安徽·A)
Personal Robot
Make your parents and teachers happy!
Are you having problems finishing your homework on time? Do you avoid tidying your room until your
mom shouts at you? You don't need to worry if you buy a Mr. Helping Hand personal robot. Mr. H can be
programmed to organize your homework. Your own personal robot will follow you around, putting away books
and objects that you have left on the floor or bed.
Mr. H also has these features (特点)：
weighs only 500 grams
includes long-lasting batteries
comes with a 5-year guarantee
remembers simple instructions
Originally (最初)sold for $$499
Now ONLY $$299
BUY NOW
WATCH CONTROL
This is a watch that James Bond would be proud to wear!
This is NOT a watch for ordinary people!
Your electronic PENGO WATCH CONTROL
acts as a remote control for TVs and videos.
gives you a daily weather forecast.
reminds you when to hand in your homework.
sets off a silent warning alarm when parents or teachers are near.
Besides, your PENGO WATCH CONTROL
will always tell you the time accurately!
Originally sold for $$ 199
NOW ONLY $$ 99
For further information, click here.
21．With help from a Mr. H, you can ________.
A．stop using batteries B．finish your homework on time
C．remember your teacher's instructions D．get your room tidied on your way home。
22．A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to ________.
A．repair your TV B．organize your homework C．be a James Bon D．know what the weather is like
23．You can get your Mr. H for ________.
A．$$ 499 B．$$ 299 C．$$ 199 D．$$ 99
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24．Where would you be most likely to find the two texts?
A．On a notice board.
C．On a teenage website.
B．In a company brochure.
D．In a college newspaper.
B
(2014·江苏)
Most damagingly, anger weakens a person's ability to think clearly and keep control over his behaviour. The
angry person loses objectivity in evaluating the emotional significance of the person or situation that arouses his
anger.
Not everyone experiences anger in the same way; what angers one person may amuse another. The specific
expression of anger also differs from person to person based on biological and cultural forces. In contemporary
culture, physical expressions of anger are generally considered too socially harmful to be tolerated. We no longer
regard duels (决斗) as an appropriate expression of anger resulting from one person's awareness of insulting
behaviour on the part of another.
Anger can be identified in the brain, where the electrical activity changes. Under most conditions EEG (脑电
图) measures of electrical activity show balanced activity between the right and left prefrontal (额叶前部) areas.
Behaviourally this corresponds to the general even-handed disposition (意向) that most of us possess most of the
time. But when we are angry the EEG of the right and left prefrontal areas aren't balanced and, as a result of this,
we're likely to react. And our behavioural response to anger is different from our response to other emotions,
whether positive or negative.
Most positive emotions are associated with approach behaviour: we move closer to people we like. Most
negative emotions, in contrast, are associated with avoidance behaviour: we move away from people and things
that we dislike or that make us anxious. But anger is an exception to this pattern. The angrier we are, the more
likely we are to move towards the object of our anger. This corresponds to what psychologists refer to as offensive
anger: the angry person moves closer in order to influence and control the person or situation causing his anger.
This approach- and-confront behaviour is accompanied by a leftward prefrontal asymmetry (不对称) of EEG
activity. Interestingly, this asymmetry lessens if the angry person can experience empathy (同感) towards the
individual who is bringing forth the angry response. In defensive anger, in contrast, the EEG asymmetry is
directed to the right and the angry person feels helpless in the face of the anger-inspiring situation.
25．The “duels” example in Paragraph 2 proves that the expression of anger ________.
A．usually has a biological basis B．varies among people
C．is socially and culturally shaped D．influences one's thinking and evaluation
26．What changes can be found in an angry brain?
A．Balanced electrical activity can be spotted. B．Unbalanced patterns are found in prefrontal areas.
C．Electrical activity corresponds to one's behaviour. D．Electrical activity agrees with one's disposition.
27．Which of the following is typical of offensive anger?
A．Approaching the source of anger. B．Trying to control what is disliked.
C．Moving away from what is disliked. D．Feeling helpless in the face of anger.
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28．What is the key message of the last paragraph?
A．How anger differs from other emotions. B．How anger relates to other emotions.
C．Behavioural responses to anger. D．Behavioural patterns of anger.
C
(2014·福建)
It was Mother's Day morning last year and I was doing shopping at our local supermarket with my
five-year-old son, Tenyson. As we were leaving, we found that only minutes earlier an elderly woman had fallen
over at the entrance and had hit her head on the concrete. Her husband was with her, but there was blood
everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock.
Walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very upset about what had happened to the couple. He said to
me, “Mum, it's not much fun falling over in front of everyone.”
At the front of the supermarket a charity(慈善) group had set up a stand selling cooked sausages and flowers
to raise funds. Tenyson suggested that we should buy the lady a flower. “It will make her feel better，” he said. I
was amazed that he'd come up with this sweet idea. So we went over to the flower seller and asked her if we could
buy a flower for the lady to cheer her up. “Just take it，” she replied. “I can't take your money for such a
wonderful gesture.”
By now paramedics(急救人员)had arrived, and were attending to the injured woman. As we walked up to her,
my son became intimidated by all the blood and medical equipment. He said he was just too scared to go up to
her.
Instead I gave the flower to the woman's husband and told him, “ My son was very upset for your wife and
wanted to give her this flower to make her feel better.”
At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you so much, you have a wonderful son. Happy Mother's
Day to you.”
The man then bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. Though badly hurt and
shaken, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with love in her eyes and gave him a little smile.
29．What does the author intend to tell us?
A．One can never be too careful. B．Actions speak louder than words.
C．Love begins with a little smile. D．A small act of kindness brings a great joy.
30．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．The elderly woman was knocked down by Tenyson.
B．Tenyson's idea of buying a flower gained his father's support.
C．Tenyson's care for the elderly woman puzzled the flower seller.
D．The elderly woman was moved to tears by Tenyson's gesture.
31．The underlined word “intimidated” in the fourth paragraph probably means “________”．
A．astonished B．struck C．frightened D．excited
32．What would be the best title for the passage?
A．Flower Power B．Mother's Day C．An Accidental Injury D．An Embarrassing Moment
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