不确定英文黑龙江省哈尔滨市延寿县第二中学2020-2021学年高二9月月考英语试题+含答案

2021年1月12日发(作者：司马昱)
延寿县第二中学九月月考
考生注意：
1.本试卷分共150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上，
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
英语
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题纸上 。
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Oly mpichostcitiesaregenerallyconsideredtobeequippedwi thadvancedtechnologyandexpensive
,peoplecanjust gothereforalittleOlympic-levelentertainment.
At hens,Greece(1896and2004)
HometothefirstmodernOl ympicgamesin1896,Athens'historyoftheOlympictraditi ondatesback
ouryears,theOlympictorchislitattheP anathenaicStadiuminAthens
rscanwalkthroughtheOl ympicVelodromein
theOlympicSportsComplexandstep backintimeatthe50,000-seatstadium.
Barcelona,Sp ain(1992)
ThesedaysBarcelonaisamongtheworld'smo stvisitablecitiesevenwithoutOlympicfame,butthat
isn'ecommunicationstowerbuiltforthegamesbySpanish architectCalatravais
alsoaniconic(
图像的）
d eviceofthecity'sskyline,anditsOlympicsstadium- MontjuicStadiumis
regularlyusedtohostA-listmusi calperformanceslikeTheRollingStones,Madonna,andBey once.
StMoritz,Switzerland(1924and1948)
Appr opriately,thetownthatinventedAlpinetourismhashoste dtheWinterOlympicstwice,and
contitheKulmHotelfo r
theeasiestaccesstotheKulmCountryClub,wheregue stscanskateonthesamelakeusedbymid-century
Olymp ians,ortestyourcourageontheOlympiaBobRun,oneofthef ewplaceswhereyoucanridea
full-speedOlympicbobsl ed(
双人雪橇）
onarunconstructedentirelyofice.
1
Sydney,Australia(2000)
Theturn-of-the-cen turySydneySummerOlympicswerenamedtheGamesbythe
InternationalOlympicCommittee(10C)andweredesignedt ointroduceamoreenvironmentallyconscious
ucturet hatbestshowsSydney'seffortstobeanexampleofcontinui ng
OlympicdevelopmentistheANZStadium.
1.
WheredoesthehostcitygettheOlympictorchlit?
A.AtthePanathenaicStadium.
B.
AttheOlympicSp ortsComplex.
C.
AttheMontjuicStadium.
D.< br>AttheANZStadium.
2.
?
A.
Thosefondo fice-sports.
B.
Thosefondoflisteningtoopera.
C.
Thoseinterestedinpopularmusic.
D.
ThoseinterestedinOlympichistory.
3.
What'ssp ecialaboutSydneyOlympicGames?
A.
Theirdesign ersarefromSpain.
B.
Theyarethoughtpoorlyofby theIOC.
C.
Theyarehostedinanenvironmentallyf riendlyway.
D.
Theirdesignintentionispropose dbySydneyauthority.
B
Consihters,
theirpr opertybelongedtotheirfather;aswives,dwhere
wome ncouldneitherowngoodsnorenterintocontractswithsupp liers,itseemedimpossibleforwomento
applyforapat ent.
2
toher
1807,PresidentThomasJefferso ndecidedto
nd,theofficialfreezeintradeprovedtob eadisaster,causing
exportstodropsharply.
JtN ew
Englandcouldn'tshipgoods,sn'tthefirstwomanto improvehat
girlnamedBestyMetcalf,whosawastrawha tinastorewindowthatshe
couldn'tafford,eaturnedN ew
Englandintoahotbedofstrawhatmaking.
Thoug hMetcaltneverpatentedherstrawhat-makingtechnique,w henKiescameupwithherideashe
methodwastoweavesil korthreadintothestraw,k
advantageofarelativelyn ewlaw,the1790PatentAct,whichallowedallpersonsaskfo rprotectionoftheir
originalmethodsanddesigns,an dgotthefirstpatenteverawardedtoawomanonMay15,1809.
Kies’mesMadisonPresidentthat
year,hesighedK ies’patentandFirstladyDolleyMadisonapparentlywasso takenwithKies’creationthat
shewrotetoherandcong ratulatedheronhelpingwomenintheindustry.
thefir stparagraphmainlyabout?
ctlaw.
application.< br>'sstatusintheearly19thcentury.
conflictsinth eearly19thcentury.
dAmericanfashionindustryhave todoaround1808?
rawmaterials.
nancialsupport .
eitsexporttrade.
eitsownclothing.
sthea dvantageofKieshatsoverMetcalf’s?
remorebeautifu l.
remoreeco-friendly.
remuchlighter.
3DTheyweremuchcheaper.
sFirstLadyDolleyMadison 'sattitudetowardsKies'creation?
rested.
C
Chinesehighschoolstudentshavethemostpositiveattit udetowardsonlinelearningcomparedwith
thoseinthe UnitedStates,JapanandtheRepublicofKorea(ROK),accor dingtoareportreleasedbyChina
YouthDaily.
The study,conductedbyresearchersatChinaYouthandChildre nResearchCenter,includingtheir
counterpartsinth eotherthreecountries,covered3,903Chinesehighschool students,1,521UShighschool
students,2,204Japane sehighschoolstudentsand1,618highschoolstudentsofth eROK.
Thereportshowedthatmostofthesurveyedstude ntsinthefourcountriesembraceonlinelearning.
Onl inelearningisimportantisperceivedby87.1percentofCh inesestudents,andis
interestingissupportedby91. 2percentofChinesestudents,bothalittlehigherthantha tinanyofthe
otherthreecountries.
Morethan94p ercentofChinesehighschoolstudentsbelievethatonline learningcanexpendscopeof
knowledge,while86.8per centbelievethattheycanlearnfromfirst-classteachers viatheInternet,
accordingtothereport.
Throug honlinelearningcanpushtheboundariesoftimeandspace, thereportsaidthestudentswere
easilydistracted,a ddingthatstudentsinthefourcountriesexpressedsimila rconcernsuchaspoorvision,
relianceontheInternet andlesseffortinproblem-solvingontheirown.
mostC hinesestudentsthinkofonlinelearning?
greatimpor tance.
lpfulbutkindofboring.
sthemstayfocuse dathome.
ssinterestingthanclassroomlearning.
anbestexplainunderlinedinparagraph3?
.
fthe followingisoneoftheadvantagesofonlinelearning?
sstudentsfeelatschool.
4
tscanattendclassesg ivenbyexcellentteachers.
tswillworkharderwhenth eyarelearningonline.
lesstudentstoknowmoreabout theirclassmates.
nweinferfromthetext?
ailydi dthestudy.
anstudentsdislikeonlinelearning.
tsintheworldenjoyonlinelearning.
learningmaylea dtostudents'badeyesight.
D
Robotsareoftencas tinpopularsciencefictionasthebadcharactersthattake overtheworldand
hthebeginningofsomeseriousdisea ses,robotsareincreasinglybeingemployed
ashelper s,takingonoftendull,difficultanddangeroustasksandt husreducinghumans'exposuretosome
terrifyingviru s.
IntheUnitedStates,twoofthemainwaysinwhichrob otictechnologyisbeingusedinthehospitals
aretodi sinfect(
消毒）
hospitalroomsandactasatelemedic ineportal,allowingdoctorsandhealthcare
workerst ocommunicateviavideoconferencedirectlywithpatients withoutunnecessarilyexposing
themselvestothoseh ighlyinfectiousvirus.
InBoston,doctors,research ersandroboticsengineershaveteameduptobringafriendl y,dog-like,
four-leggedrobotnamedSpotintoBrigha mandWomen'sHospital,allowingdoctorstocommunicatewi th
patientsviatelemedicine.
InMarch,atthesta rtofthepandemic,aleaguefromhospital,theMassachuset tsInstituteof
TechnologyandSpot'smanufacturer-B ostonDynamnics,begantestingtherobot'sdesigntoenabl eSpotto
communicatewithpatients,
placeofahea d,SpothasaniPadaffixedtoastand,allowingdoctorstoco nducttelemedicineserviceswith
theirpatients.
“Mostpeopleactuallyreallylikeit,”hai,anemergencym edicinephysicianwho
servesasthehospital'schiefr esearcherontherobotproject.
Researchersareworki ngtoincreasetherobot'sdiagnosticabilities,enabling ittomeasurethepatients
temperatureandhisorherre spiratoryrate(
呼吸率）
.
Chaipredictsthathos pitalswillcontinuetofindmorewaystouserobots,andtie wonderswhether
5