borrego2020年9月英语四六级考试真题含答案

2021年1月12日发(作者：江峰)
2020年9月英语四六级考试真题含答案
2020年9月英语四六级考试真题含答案
【1四级第一套】
听力答案：
1.A) Ship traffic in the Atlantic.
2.D) They may be affecting the world’s climate.
3.C) To call for a permanent security guard.
4.A) It had already taken strong action.
5.B) The road was blocked.
6.D) A track hit a barrier and overturned.
7.B) It was a hard task to removing the spilled substance.
8.A) She wanted to save for a new phone.
9.D) They are less aware of the value of their money.
10.B) More non-essential things.
11.C) It may lead to excessive spending.
12.C) He had a problem with the furniture delivered.
13.B) Describe the furniture he received.
14.A) Correct their mistake.
15. с) She apologized to the man once more.
16. B) Tidying up one's home.
17. A) Things that make one happy.
18. C) It received an incredibly large number of donated books.
19. A) Give free meals to the homeless.
20. D) Follow his example.
21. C) Sending him had-made bags.
22. A) To solve word search puzzles.
23. B) They could no longer concentrate on their task.
24. C) A reduction in the amount of sleep.
25. C) Realize the disruptive effects of technology.

PART I Writing
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on online dictionaries. You
can start your essay with the sentence
You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

参考范文：
With the growing popularity of smartphones and the high coverage rate of wireless network,
online dictionaries are becoming increasingly popular for students in daily study. It seems to be a
trend that online dictionaries would replace paper ones. However, just as the saying goes,
“different strokes for different folks.”
Some students are more prone to use online dictionaries and have two points to support it. First,
online dictionaries are more portable, and make it possible to look up any new words that we
met anytime and anywhere only via a small phone in our hands. Second, we can improve both
written and oral skills, as online dictionaries allow us to hear the native pronunciation of each
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2020年9月英语四六级考试真题含答案
word clearly. Whereas others hold differently. They are still in favor of use print ones. For one
thing, paper dictionaries can protect our eyesight better than online ones as digital devices may
emit radiation if we watch the electronic screen for a long time. For another, using the print
dictionary can prevent us from being distracted by reminders of irrelevant information.
As far as I’m concerned, although the content of paper dictionaries is authoritative, its lexicon is
not updated as quickly as online ones. After all, we live in an information age and can have access
to many hot words on the Internet every day.

【选词填空第1套】
26. H integrate
27. B coincidence
28. A associated
29. L recognizable
30. I maximizes
31. N stressful
32. K principal
33. J natural
34. M simply
35. O symbolized

【信息匹配第1套】
Doctor’s orders: Let children just play
36. H 段落第一句 Another playtime thief
37. E 段落第一句 The trends have been a long time coming.
38. L 段落第一句 Play may not be a hard sell to kids.
39.G 段落第一句 Predictions aren’t the only ones who have noticed.
40. D段落第一句 “play is not silly behavior,”
41. I 段落第一句 “I respect that parents have busy lives and it’s easy to hand a child a iPhone”
42.C 段落第一句 The advice, issued Monday by the American Academy of Pediatrics
43. K 段落第一句 Yogman also worries about the pressures that squeeze playtime for more
affluent kids.
44. F 段落第一句 By 2009
45. B 段落第一句 “This may seem old-fashioned, but there are skills to be leaned when kids
aren’t told what to do”

【仔细阅读第1套】
Text 1 ：Diets
does the author say may have an adverse impact on people?
going plastic surgeries in pursuit of beauty.
ing the life styles of heroes and role models.
ng to achieve perfection regardless of financial cost.
ting to meet society’s expectation of appearance
have researchers found out about people’ s earnings?
are closely related to people’s social status.
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2020年9月英语四六级考试真题含答案
have to do with people’s body weight and shape
seem to matter much less to men than to women
may not be equal to people’s contributions
does the author’ s recent study focus on?
us literature on indicators of competitiveness in the work place.
that matter most in one’s pursuit of success in the labor market.
r self-perception of body image impacts one’s work place success
bosses’ perception of body image impacts employees’ advancement.
is the finding of the author’s recent research?
over weight actually does not do much harm to the overall well-being of employees.
are not adversely affected in the workplace by false self-perception of body weight
-esteem helps to combat gender in equality in the work place.
in equality continues to frustrate a lot of female employees.
does the author think would help improve the condition in the labor market?
g discrimination on the bass of employees’ body image ing protection of
women against gender discrimination.
g employees change their own perception of beauty.
ing body shape as a category in the labor contract.
答案：46.D 47.B 48.C 49.B 50.A

Text 2 ：Work-life balance
does the author suggest by saying-life balance is dead”?
hope of achieving a thriving life is impossible to realize.
pursuit of a fulfilling career involves personal sacrifice
imbalance between work and life simply doesn’t exist anymore.
concept of work-life balance contributes little to a fulfilling life.
52. What does the author say about our use of language?
A. it impacts how we think and behave.
changes with the passage of time..
C. it reflects how we communicate.
D. it differs from person to person.
does the author say we do in an ideal world?
do work that betters the lives of our families and friends.
B. we do work that gives us bursts of joy each new day.
C. we do meaningful work that contributes to society.
D. we do demanding work that brings our capacity into full play.
54. What does the author say about life?
A. it is cyclical
is dynamic
is fulfilling
D. it is risky.
55. what does the author advise us to do?
life as simple as possible
about balance in simpler terms
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2020年9月英语四六级考试真题含答案
C. balance life and work in a new way
for a more fulfilling life.
答案：51. D 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. D

翻译第1套
茅台(Moutai)是中国最有名的白酒，在新中国成立前夕，被选为国宴用酒 。据说赤水沿岸的
村民四千年前就开始酿造茅台。在西汉时期，那里的人们生产出了高质量的茅台，并把 它贡
给皇帝。自唐朝开始，这种地方酒通过海上丝绸之路运往海外。茅台味道柔和，有一种特殊
的香味;适量饮用可以帮助缓解疲劳，有镇静作用，因而广受国内外消费者的喜爱。

参考译文：
Moutai, China's most famous liquor, was chosen for state banquets on the eve of the founding of
the People's Republic of is said that villagers along Chishui began brewing Moutai 4,000
years the Western Han Dynasty, people produced high-quality Moutai and presented
it to the emperor. Since the Tang Dynasty, this local wine has been shipped overseas via the
Maritime Silk Road. Maotai tastes soft with a special fragrance. Moderate drinking can help
relieve fatigue and takes a soothing effect, so it is widely loved by consumers at home and
abroad.

2
四级第二套
听力答案：
1.A) Ship traffic in the Atlantic.
2.D) They may be affecting the world’s climate.
3.C) To call for a permanent security guard.
4.A) It had already taken strong action.
5.B) The road was blocked.
6.D) A track hit a barrier and overturned.
7.B) It was a hard task to removing the spilled substance.
8.A) She wanted to save for a new phone.
9.D) They are less aware of the value of their money.
10.B) More non-essential things.
11.C) It may lead to excessive spending.
12.C) He had a problem with the furniture delivered.
13.B) Describe the furniture he received.
14.A) Correct their mistake.
15. с) She apologized to the man once more.
16. B) Tidying up one's home.
17. A) Things that make one happy.
18. C) It received an incredibly large number of donated books.
19. A) Give free meals to the homeless.
20. D) Follow his example.
21. C) Sending him had-made bags.
22. A) To solve word search puzzles.
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2020年9月英语四六级考试真题含答案
23. B) They could no longer concentrate on their task.
24. C) A reduction in the amount of sleep.
25. C) Realize the disruptive effects of technology.

【写作 第2套】
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the use of
PowerPoint(PPT) in class. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
the Use of PowerPoint(PPT) in Class
With the development of information technology, it is bringing reforms into modern education.
As a typical application, the use of PPT in class is becoming increasingly popular.
As we know, every coin has two sides. On one hand, the use of PPT in class expands knowledge
and makes teaching easy, wonderful and vivid. In place of complex explanation output by
teachers, show of text, sound, image and video in PPT stimulates students’ interests and help
them understand intuitively especially in face of abstract concepts. Lesson study becomes more
effective and interesting for students.
On the other hand, relying too much on PPT weakens teachers’ ability. Many teachers read PPT
directly lacking communications with students. Besides, some design of PPT is overwhelming
which distracts students’ attention.
As far as I am concerned, PPT is just a kind of teaching assistant. Teachers is expected to use it
appropriately rather than pursuit its effects excessively.

【选词填空 第2套】
26. I normal
27. E definitely
28. D considerable
29. J possibly
30. B argued
31. K proposition
32. N tend
33. C avoid
34. F extreme
35. G inaction

【信息匹配 第2套】
Why are Asian Americans Missing from out textbook?
36. E 段落第一句For decades. Activists have called for schools to offer anti-racism or
multicultural curricula.
37. B 段落第一句My excitement was short-lived
38. J 段落第一句Some teachers are finding ways to expose students to Asian=-American issues
39. F 段落第一句Research into what students learn in schools has found just how much.
40. H 段落第一句Teachers with multicultural background or
41. D 段落第一句Our students-Asian
42. K 段落第一句And despite setbacks
43. G 段落第一句Worse, when Asian Americans do.
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2020年9月英语四六级考试真题含答案
44. C 段落第一句I finally had the opportunity to learn about
45. I 段落第一句How race and ethnicity is taught is crucial.

【仔细阅读 第2套】
Text 1 ：Paint
46. A It uses paint to create anti-pollution images
47 C Raise public awareness of environmental pollution
48 B He chose tunnels to do his graffiti art
49 A It is simply absurd
50 D They made it impossible for him to practice his art
Text 2 ：Housework
51. C It may not turn out to be the best thing to do.
52. A share family responsibilities.
53. B To teach then how to manage money
54. A They have a natural instinct to help around the house
55. D Accept children’s early birds to help.

【翻译 第2套】 ：茶文化
茶拥有5000年的历史。传说，神农氏( Shen Nong)喝开水时，几片野树叶子落进壶里开水顿
时散发出宜人的香味。他喝了几口，觉得 很提神。茶就这样发现了。自此，茶在中国开始流
行。茶园遍布全国，茶商变得富有。昂贵、雅致的茶具 成了地位的象征。今天，茶不仅是一
种健康的饮品，而且是中国文化的一个组成部分。越来越多的国际游 客一边品茶， 一边了
解中国文化。

参考译文：
There is a history of 5,000 years about tea. According to the legend, when Shen Nong was
drinking boiled water, a few wild tree leaves fell into the kettle and the water immediately gave
off a pleasant smell. He took a few sips and felt very refreshed. So tea was discovered. Since then,
tea has become popular in plantations have spread throughout the country and tea
merchants have become rich. Expensive, elegant tea sets have become a symbol of ,
tea is not only a healthy drink, but also an integral part of Chinese culture. More and more
international tourists are learning about Chinese culture while sipping tea.

3
四级第三套
听力答案：
1.A) Ship traffic in the Atlantic.
2.D) They may be affecting the world’s climate.
3.C) To call for a permanent security guard.
4.A) It had already taken strong action.
5.B) The road was blocked.
6.D) A track hit a barrier and overturned.
7.B) It was a hard task to removing the spilled substance.
8.A) She wanted to save for a new phone.
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2020年9月英语四六级考试真题含答案
9.D) They are less aware of the value of their money.
10.B) More non-essential things.
11.C) It may lead to excessive spending.
12.C) He had a problem with the furniture delivered.
13.B) Describe the furniture he received.
14.A) Correct their mistake.
15. с) She apologized to the man once more.
16. B) Tidying up one's home.
17. A) Things that make one happy.
18. C) It received an incredibly large number of donated books.
19. A) Give free meals to the homeless.
20. D) Follow his example.
21. C) Sending him had-made bags.
22. A) To solve word search puzzles.
23. B) They could no longer concentrate on their task.
24. C) A reduction in the amount of sleep.
25. C) Realize the disruptive effects of technology.

【写作 第3套】
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on Online libraries. You can
start your essay with the sentence libraries are becoming increasingly popular. You
should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

【参考范文】
Online Libraries Are Becoming Increasingly Popular
With the advancement in science and technology, a growing number of citizens and college
students are more likely to make use of the online libraries. As far as I am concerned, the primary
causes for this phenomenon can be summarized as follows.
First and foremost, the popularity of the Internet and mobile-phones provides us with such
convenient tools that online libraries are available for readers in any time and any places. What’s
more, libraries are where pupils, university students and citizens spend many hours in doing
homework and researching for their book reports and papers. As a result, online libraries offer
abundant information and latest reference materials for them to finish their tasks.
As a consequence, it can be said that the quality of the libraries is second only in significance to
teachers, so it is crucial for everyone to read intensively and comprehensively. Therefore, I am
firmly believing that such a trend will yield positive implications to our society.
这次考察的话题与我们的学习生活密切 相关，因此，大家可以通过范文，有意识的积累关于
图书馆与阅读话题的写作素材。文都教育提醒考生， 图书馆和阅读话题也是考研常考话题之
一。相信大家能够通过素材的积累与学习，顺利应对这次四级写作 话题。

【选词填空 第3套】
26. I normal
27. E definitely
28. D considerable
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