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英语经典题目及答案解析
1、He started ______ English at the age of 5.
A、knowing B、to know C、know D、being known
解析:B begin/start to do sth 或 begin/start doing sth
只能用to do 的情况:(1)start是进行时
(2)主语是物
(3)Start后面的动词是表示思想或know、realize、心理状态的词
2、—Do you know what Tom does all day?
— I know he spends at least as much time watching TV as he ______ his lessons.
A、is doing B、does C、spends in D、does doing
解析:D 对于C选项 spend in doing sth或spend on sth ,D选项“does doing ”
代指 spends at least as much time doing his lessons
3、 The country is known ______ rich in natural resource
A、to being B、for being C、to be D、being
解析:C 主动:We know him to be
被动:sb be known to be
4、The harder you _____,the better you ______.
A、study,will study B、study,study
C、will study,study D、will study, will study
解析:A the +比较级,the +比较级. 表示“越......,就越.....”
该句型相当于if引导的条件状语从句。从句用一般现在时表将来时,主句用将来时。
5、He is the only one of the students that _____ been to Beijing.
解析:has the only one of + 名词 + 谓语单数。
6、He left me here, _____ never _____back again.
A、determined, to come B、being determined, to come
C、determined, coming D、determined,coming
解析:A 该句子没有连词,应该是从句与主句之间的关系
Be determined to do sth 下定决心做某事
“determined”是形容词,应该吧be 省略
7、It was said _________ was all _____boy had said
A、that what,what that B、what that, that that
C、what that, that what D、that that, that that
解析:D boy 前面应用 the,a,that 修饰
It was/is said that....... 据说....
8、Will you please make the box ______ the model.
A、for B、of C、to D、after
解析:D 句意:你能按照那个模型做这个盒子吗?
‘’after”可以表示“模仿”。
9、She painted the picture ______water—colors.
A、with B、in C、by D、from
解析:B with+工具 by+方法 in+材料
10、Was the door of the office _____ last night ?
A、remained open B、allow open
C、kept open D、left open
解析:D remain 是系动词,无被动
Keep 是系动词,无被动
Leave sth done 使......被做
11、The door ______ lock.
A、may not B、won’t
C、can’t D、mustn’t
解析:B won’t 表示一种状态
Won’t open =can’t be open 打不开
12、He is seldom, ______ absent from school.
A、if some B、if any C、 if ever D、if not
解析:if any “假如有的话”指数量 , if ever “假如有的话”指频率,
13、_______ the general state of his health , it may take him a while to recover
from the operation.
A、Given B、To give C、 Giving D、Having given
解析:A 句意:要从手术后恢复健康要花他一段时间
“given”相当于一个介词 表示“考虑到,鉴于”
14、My English teacher’s humor was _____ make every student burst into laughter.
A、so as to B、such as to C、such that D、so that
解析:解析:B such 是一个代词, such that+句子, so that+ 句子
15、I hear they’ve promoted Tom, but he didn’t mention _____ we talked on the
phone.
A、to promote B、having been promoted
C、being promoted D、to be promoted
解析:B mention doing sth 提及做某事
16、—What did she _____ so much money?
—Nothing but a second—hand car.
A、spend on B、pay for C、buy for D、cost for
解析:C spend+钱,pay+钱+for+sth
17、—When will the game begin?
—It will begin later than usual _____ 15 minutes
A、in B、on C、by D、at
解析:C spend+money+on sth
Pay+money+for sth
Buy+sth+for +钱
Sth +cost+钱
18、They built a new school _________there used to be a factory.
A、where B、in which C、that D、which
解析:A where=介词+which (在定语从句中)
而在状语从句中,只能用where而本题是状语从句
19、Two sisters in Vietnam died of bird flu _____ the total deaths is 10.
A、bringing B、and brought C、brought D、being brought
解析:A bringing表示结果
作伴随状语:bringing=and brought
作结果状语:bringing与and brought不等价
20、— Lucy should either keep her dogs in house or _____.
— I will talk to her about it.
A、tie up B、tied up C、tying up D、to tie up
解析:B tie sth up
“or”表示并列,与keep并列。Keep her dogs tied up 使她的狗被绑
21、Let’s get down to ______ at once.
A、our discussion B、discuss C、discussing D、to discuss
解析:A get down to (介词) doing sth/ sth 开始认真做.....
22、—How boring ! Is there ______ the film ?
—Well, It’s nearly over .
A、much of B、Many of C、much more of D、more of
解析:C 句意:—太乏味了!电影还有多久?
—就要结束了。
“数词+more”表示“再,还”
23、—Did you enjoy yourself at the party ?
— Sorry to say I didn’t, It was _____ a meeting than a party.
A、more of B、many more of C、less of D、more
解析:A more +adj than +adj 、more of + n than +n 表示“与其说...倒不如说.....
24、It was ____ that he do me yesterday.
A、right B、correct C、mistake D、wrong
解析:D do sb wrong 冤枉某人
25、As you know,he _____ in America for two years in the 1990s.
A、was B、is C、has been D、had been
解析:A had done 过去完成时,应用过去的某个时间点,表示过去的过去就可以用过
去完成时。
26、The Johnsons have three sons, one a baby ______ twins of twelve.
A、another B、the other C、 other D、the others
解析:D another 表示三者及三者以上中的“另一个”
Others后面不加名词 other+名词
One (is)the baby _the__others__ (are) twins of twelve.
27、Miss Gao bought, _____ was most fashionable at that time, a fur coat.
A、what B、which C、it D、that
解析:A(that_____ was most fashionable at that time)作插入成分.which 不能指代
后面提到的事情
28、There was a beautiful house, _____ ower seated under a tree
A which B of whom C whose D It`s
解析:D of +关系代词 which/whom+the+介词
29、Only those _____ know well could be let in .
A did he B that C he D who
解析:C 在“only +副词/介词短语/状语从句”句式中才可以用倒装
30、I saw him ______ himself at the back of the classroom.
A seat B seated C being seated D seating
解析:A seat+n 或 seat +vt
31、I saw him ______ at the back of the classroom.
A seat B seated C being seated D seating
解析:A seat+n 或 seat +vt
32、—Which office is Jack in ?
—Jack, I’ve heard of ______ here.
A no such a person B such no person
C no such person D not such a person
解析:C no = not a ,such +a (an)+adj+n= so +adj+a(an)+n.
33、It _____ like her to leave the work to others.
A isn’t B hadn’t C doesn’t D didn’t
解析:A 句中的like是介词
34、We stood at the top of the mountain ______ east of the city, watch _____ burning
sun rising.
A /, the B /,a C the, a D the, the
解析:B east作副词时,前面不能有定冠词the
35、When the spaceship traveled above, _____ new looking earth appeared before
us, _____ earth that we had never seen before.
A the, the B a, an C an, the D the, an
解析:B a new looking 相当于 a bright man
而 an earth that we had never seen before 表示“从没有看过这样一个地球”
36、Don’t you know _____ ,my dear friend, it is you she loves?
A who B which C that D what
解析:C
37、You have no idea how she finished the race ______ her feet wounded so much.
A for B when C with D while
解析:C wounded表“受伤的”
38、— I wonder how many people you have invited.
—There’s only going to be you and ______ friends there.
A few B a few C a lot of D several
解析:B only a few +可数名词 only a little + 不可数名词
39、 ______ the house Mr Zhang has been broken into.
A When was it that B When has C Has D Has
解析:C 句意:是不是有人闯入了张先生的房子里?
When was it house Mr Zhang has broken into
40、— There is somebody at the door Mr John.
— Tell _____ I’m out.
A it B them C he D somebody
解析:B 若是“her/him”可用“them”代替。
41、I told Jim jokingly his painting looked like a mess from _____ I was.
A what B which C had D where
解析:D “from _____ I was”在句子中作状语,“______ I was ”在句子中是一个宾语
从句。
42、—Was it under the tree ______ you are away talking to your friends.
— Sure, but when I came back, The car was gone
A who B that C when D where
解析:C 句意:—当你和你的朋友谈着离开时,那车在那树下吗?
—是啊,但是当我回来的时候,车就不见了。
“it”指代“the car”,并非是构成强调句。
43、Thinking that you know ______ in fact you don’t know is a serious mistake.
A what B that C when D however
解析:A what作you don’t know的宾语
44、—What should I wear to attend his wedding party?
— Dress ______ you like.
A what B whatever C how D however
解析:D dress后面不能接“衣服”,dress sb 或 dress in + 颜色
45、They began to think about ______ could be made of the material.
A how use B full use C better use D what use
解析:D make use of 表示“使用,利用”
How+形容词, what+n,B选项和C选项都缺少连词。
46、I know ______ he said so at the meeting is true.
A what B how C why D that
解析:D so作said的宾语
47、Charlie Chaplin,for ______ life had once been very hard was successful later.
A whom B which C whose D that
解析:A 若用“whose”,构成“for whose life 是一个介词短语,但是介词短语不可以
用来作主语。
Life had been very hard for sb
48、— He shouldn’t have so careless.
— The only fault ______ him his job.
A cost B took C spent D lost
解析:A cost表“使......失去”“The only fault ______ him his job”表示“唯一
的错使他丢了他的工作”
49、It’t quiet warm _____ January in the north of China.
A at B in C for D on
解析:C in+月份, for+月份表“不正常的”
50、Kate didn’t make a single mistake in the exam ______ all the students in
the class she is most careful.
A because B because of C as D since
解析:B 这里的because of并不是构成一个短语,句中“of all the students in the
class ”提前了,原句应为:because she is the most careful of all the students
in the class.
51、He often think of ______ he can do more for his country.
A what B how C that D which
解析:B “more”作do的宾语,故句中不缺成分,应用关系副词,所以不能用that,which .
He can do more (thing)for his country
52、You will find what great benefit the computer you own can be ______ each
time you use it to help you work.
A for B of C at D on
解析:B be of great benefit 很有益
“be of+ 名词”相当于一个形容词
53、I was reading a book _____ the radio turned on.
A with B when C while D and
解析:B 例如:the tap is stiff and it won’t turn on
While +延续性动词
54、He is going to make candles ______ the house so that he can read books.
A light B to light C lighting D lighted
解析:B make sb do sth 但在句中并非是构成这一句型,而仅仅是表目的。
55、______ is for the people living in this area! I hope one day the situation
will improve.
A What a difficult life B What difficult life
C How difficult life D How difficult a life
解析:C what + a/an + adj +n +主语+谓语
How + 主语+谓语,但此题不是考这个知识点。
56、the factory produced many famous cars,none of ____ shopped to foreign
countries.
A them B which C it D it
以上,故不能用none of it.若要用 ‘‘which’’,则应为none of which were shopped
to......
57、______ do you call this in English .
A what B how C who D which
解析: A Call+宾语+宾语补足语.横线处作call的宾语补足语。
58、Peter was so excited ___he receive an invitation from his friend to visit
Chongqing.
A where B that C why D when
解析: D 此题并非考察so......that句型
59、Not a single mistake _____ in the test of yesterday .
A did he make B had he made
C was he made D was made
解析:D “Not a single mistake”做主语,不用倒装。
60、Just as we were sitting down to have dinner ,the telephone _____ ring.
A must B could C might D need
解析:A “must”表示“偏偏”
61、Is there any possibility of the film course of The Golden Flower _____ in
paris ` International Festival?
——Not in the least,because the audience generally think little of it.
A trying out B tried out C to try out D being tried out
解析: D of+动名词
62、’s so cold here,somebody _____ the window please.
A closes B close C shall D will close
解析:B shall表示“允诺,威胁,请求”,但表示“请求”时应用“shall we”
63、Clever as he is,_____ he doesn’t work hard enough to pass the test .
A that B however C so D yet
解析:D 句中并不缺连词
64、Could you tell me if it _____ tomorrow?
A will rain B rain C to be rain D rained
解:AB 若 “if”引导条件状语从句,则表示如果。若引导时间状语从句,则表示是否。
65、Animal suffered at the hard of man _____ they were destroyed by people ,to
make way for agricultural land to provide food for more people.
A in which B for which C so that D in that
解析:D in that表示“由于”
66、In their hearts some Americans think it is men’s business to earn money and
_______ to spend it.
A theirs B their C them D they
解析:A theirs=their business
67、_______ of the village ______ two small lakes.
A The east,lie B East,lies
C The east,lies D East,lies
解析:D 考查倒 装,故BC不能用lies,south、north、west、east作副词时,前面不用
定冠词 。
68、It was _____ impossible for him to find the work alone by five o’clock in
the morning.
A rather B quite C very D fairly
解析:B impossible是极点形容词,而quite后面可加极点形容词。
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