瘦煤关于英语经典题目

2021年1月12日发(作者：岑钊雄)
英语经典题目及答案解析
1、He started ______ English at the age of 5.
A、knowing B、to know C、know D、being known
解析：B begin/start to do sth 或 begin/start doing sth
只能用to do 的情况：（1）start是进行时
（2）主语是物
（3）Start后面的动词是表示思想或know、realize、心理状态的词
2、—Do you know what Tom does all day?
— I know he spends at least as much time watching TV as
he ______ his lessons.
A、is doing B、does C、spends in D、does doing
解析：D 对于C选项 spend in doing sth或spend on sth ，D选项
“does doing ”代指 spends at least as much time doing his lessons
3、 The country is known ______ rich in natural resource
A、to being B、for being C、to be D、being
解析：C 主动：We know him to be
被动：sb be known to be
4、The harder you _____,the better you ______.
A、study，will study B、study，study
C、will study，study D、will study， will study
解析：A the +比较级，the +比较级. 表示“越......,就越.....”
该句型相当于if引导的条件状语从句。从句用一般现在时表将来时，主句
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用将来时。
5、He is the only one of the students that _____ been to Beijing.
解析：has the only one of + 名词 + 谓语单数。
6、He left me here, _____ never _____back again.
A、determined， to come B、being determined, to come
C、determined， coming D、determined，coming
解析：A 该句子没有连词，应该是从句与主句之间的关系
Be determined to do sth 下定决心做某事
“determined”是形容词，应该吧be 省略
7、It was said _________ was all _____boy had said
A、that what，what that B、what that， that that
C、what that， that what D、that that， that that
解析：D boy 前面应用 the,a,that 修饰
It was/is said that....... 据说....
8、Will you please make the box ______ the model.
A、for B、of C、to D、after
解析：D 句意：你能按照那个模型做这个盒子吗？
‘’after”可以表示“模仿”。
9、She painted the picture ______water—colors.
A、with B、in C、by D、from
解析：B with＋工具 ｂｙ＋方法 ｉｎ＋材料
１０、Was the door of the office _____ last night ?
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A、remained open B、allow open
C、kept open D、left open
解析：D remain 是系动词，无被动
Keep 是系动词，无被动
Leave sth done 使......被做
11、The door ______ lock.
A、may not B、won’t
C、can’t D、mustn’t
解析：B won’t 表示一种状态
Won’t open =can’t be open 打不开
12、He is seldom, ______ absent from school.
A、if some B、if any C、 if ever D、if not
解析：if any “假如有的话”指数量 ， if ever “假如有的话”指频
率，
13、_______ the general state of his health , it may take him a
while to recover from the operation.
A、Given B、To give C、 Giving D、Having given
解析：A 句意：要从手术后恢复健康要花他一段时间
“given”相当于一个介词 表示“考虑到，鉴于”
14、My English teacher’s humor was _____ make every student
burst into laughter.
A、so as to B、such as to C、such that D、so that
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解析：解析：B such 是一个代词， such that+句子， so that+ 句
子
15、I hear they’ve promoted Tom, but he didn’t mention _____
we talked on the phone.
A、to promote B、having been promoted
C、being promoted D、to be promoted
解析：B mention doing sth 提及做某事
16、—What did she _____ so much money?
—Nothing but a second—hand car.
A、spend on B、pay for C、buy for D、cost for
解析：C spend+钱,pay+钱+for+sth
17、—When will the game begin？
—It will begin later than usual _____ 15 minutes
A、in B、on C、by D、at
解析：C spend+money+on sth
Pay+money+for sth
Buy+sth+for +钱
Sth +cost+钱
18、They built a new school _________there used to be a factory.
A、where B、in which C、that D、which
解析：A where=介词+which （在定语从句中)
而在状语从句中，只能用where而本题是状语从句
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19、Two sisters in Vietnam died of bird flu _____ the total
deaths is 10.
A、bringing B、and brought C、brought D、being brought
解析：A bringing表示结果
作伴随状语：bringing=and brought
作结果状语：bringing与and brought不等价
20、— Lucy should either keep her dogs in house or _____.
— I will talk to her about it.
A、tie up B、tied up C、tying up D、to tie up
解析：B tie sth up
“or”表示并列，与keep并列。Keep her dogs tied up 使她的狗被绑
21、Let’s get down to ______ at once.
A、our discussion B、discuss C、discussing D、to discuss
解析：A get down to (介词) doing sth/ sth 开始认真做.....
22、—How boring ! Is there ______ the film ?
—Well, It’s nearly over .
A、much of B、Many of C、much more of D、more of
解析：C 句意：—太乏味了！电影还有多久？
—就要结束了。
“数词+more”表示“再，还”
23、—Did you enjoy yourself at the party ?
— Sorry to say I didn’t, It was _____ a meeting than a party.
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A、more of B、many more of C、less of D、more
解析：A more +adj than +adj 、more of + n than +n 表示“与
其说...倒不如说.....
24、It was ____ that he do me yesterday.
A、right B、correct C、mistake D、wrong
解析：D do sb wrong 冤枉某人
25、As you know,he _____ in America for two years in the
1990s.
A、was B、is C、has been D、had been
解析：A had done 过去完成时，应用过去的某个时间点，表示过去的
过去就可以用过去完成时。
26、The Johnsons have three sons, one a baby ______ twins
of twelve.
A、another B、the other C、 other D、the others
解析：D another 表示三者及三者以上中的“另一个”
Others后面不加名词 other+名词
One （is）the baby _the__others__ (are) twins of twelve.
27、Miss Gao bought, _____ was most fashionable at that time,
a fur coat.
A、what B、which C、it D、that
解析：A（that_____ was most fashionable at that time）作插入成
分.which 不能指代后面提到的事情
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28、There was a beautiful house, _____ ower seated under a tree
A which B of whom C whose D It`s
解析:D of +关系代词 which/whom+the+介词
29、Only those _____ know well could be let in .
A did he B that C he D who
解析：C 在“only +副词/介词短语/状语从句”句式中才可以用倒装
30、I saw him ______ himself at the back of the classroom.
A seat B seated C being seated D
seating
解析：A seat+n 或 seat +vt
31、I saw him ______ at the back of the classroom.
A seat B seated C being seated D seating
解析：A seat+n 或 seat +vt
32、—Which office is Jack in ?
—Jack, I’ve heard of ______ here.
A no such a person B such no person
C no such person D not such a person
解析：C no = not a ，such +a (an)+adj+n= so +adj+a(an)+n.
33、It _____ like her to leave the work to others.
A isn’t B hadn’t C doesn’t D didn’t
解析：A 句中的like是介词
34、We stood at the top of the mountain ______ east of the city,
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watch _____ burning sun rising.
A /, the B /,a C the, a D the, the
解析：B east作副词时，前面不能有定冠词the
35、When the spaceship traveled above, _____ new looking
earth appeared before us, _____ earth that we had never seen
before.
A the, the B a, an C an, the D the, an
解析：B a new looking 相当于 a bright man
而 an earth that we had never seen before 表示“从没有看过这样一
个地球”
36、Don’t you know _____ ,my dear friend, it is you she loves?
A who B which C that D what
解析：C
37、You have no idea how she finished the race ______ her feet
wounded so much.
A for B when C with D while
解析：C wounded表“受伤的”
38、— I wonder how many people you have invited.
—There’s only going to be you and ______ friends there.
A few B a few C a lot of D several
解析：B only a few +可数名词 only a little + 不可数名词
39、 ______ the house Mr Zhang has been broken into.
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A When was it that B When has C Has D
Has
解析：C 句意：是不是有人闯入了张先生的房子里？
When was it house Mr Zhang has broken into
40、— There is somebody at the door Mr John.
— Tell _____ I’m out.
A it B them C he D somebody
解析：B 若是“her/him”可用“them”代替。
41、I told Jim jokingly his painting looked like a mess from
_____ I was.
A what B which C had D where
解析：D “from _____ I was”在句子中作状语,“______ I was ”在句
子中是一个宾语从句。
42、—Was it under the tree ______ you are away talking to your
friends.
— Sure, but when I came back, The car was gone
A who B that C when D where
解析：C 句意：—当你和你的朋友谈着离开时，那车在那树下吗？
—是啊，但是当我回来的时候，车就不见了。
“it”指代“the car”，并非是构成强调句。
43、Thinking that you know ______ in fact you don’t know is
a serious mistake.
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A what B that C when D however
解析：A what作you don’t know的宾语
44、—What should I wear to attend his wedding party?
— Dress ______ you like.
A what B whatever C how D however
解析：D dress后面不能接“衣服”，dress sb 或 dress in + 颜色
45、They began to think about ______ could be made of the
material.
A how use B full use C better use D what use
解析：D make use of 表示“使用，利用”
How+形容词， what+n,B选项和C选项都缺少连词。
46、I know ______ he said so at the meeting is true.
A what B how C why D that
解析：D so作said的宾语
47、Charlie Chaplin，for ______ life had once been very hard
was successful later.
A whom B which C whose D that
解析：A 若用“whose”，构成“for whose life 是一个介词短语，但是
介词短语不可以用来作主语。
Life had been very hard for sb
48、— He shouldn’t have so careless.
— The only fault ______ him his job.
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A cost B took C spent D lost
解析：A cost表“使......失去”“The only fault ______ him his job”
表示“唯一的错使他丢了他的工作”
49、It’t quiet warm _____ January in the north of China.
A at B in C for D on
解析：C in+月份， for+月份表“不正常的”
50、Kate didn’t make a single mistake in the exam ______ all
the students in the class she is most careful.
A because B because of C as D since
解析：B 这里的because of并不是构成一个短语，句中“of all the
students in the class ”提前了，原句应为：because she is the most
careful of all the students in the class.
51、He often think of ______ he can do more for his country.
A what B how C that D which
解析：B “more”作do的宾语，故句中不缺成分，应用关系副词，所以
不能用that，which .
He can do more （thing）for his country
52、You will find what great benefit the computer you own can
be ______ each time you use it to help you work.
A for B of C at D on
解析：B be of great benefit 很有益
“be of+ 名词”相当于一个形容词
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53、I was reading a book _____ the radio turned on.
A with B when C while D and
解析：B 例如：the tap is stiff and it won’t turn on
While +延续性动词
54、He is going to make candles ______ the house so that he
can read books.
A light B to light C lighting D lighted
解析:B make sb do sth 但在句中并非是构成这一句型，而仅仅是表目
的。
55、______ is for the people living in this area! I hope one day
the situation will improve.
A What a difficult life B What difficult life
C How difficult life D How difficult a life
解析：C what + a/an + adj +n +主语+谓语
How + 主语+谓语,但此题不是考这个知识点。
56、the factory produced many famous cars,none of ____
shopped to foreign countries.
A them B which C it D it
以上，故不能用none of it.若要用 ‘‘which’’,则应为none of which were
shopped to......
57、______ do you call this in English .

A what B how C who D which
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解析: A Call+宾语+宾语补足语.横线处作call的宾语补足语。
58、Peter was so excited ＿＿＿he receive an invitation from
his friend to visit Chongqing.
A where B that C why D when
解析: D 此题并非考察so......that句型
59、Not a single mistake _____ in the test of yesterday .
A did he make B had he made
C was he made D was made
解析：D “Not a single mistake”做主语，不用倒装。
60、Just as we were sitting down to have dinner ,the
telephone _____ ring.
A must B could C might D need
解析：A “must”表示“偏偏”
61、Is there any possibility of the film course of The Golden
Flower _____ in paris ` International Festival?
——Not in the least,because the audience generally think little
of it.
A trying out B tried out C to try out D being tried out
解析： D of+动名词
62、’s so cold here,somebody _____ the window please.
A closes B close C shall D will close
解析：B shall表示“允诺，威胁，请求”，但表示“请求”时应用“shall
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we”
63、Clever as he is,_____ he doesn’t work hard enough to pass
the test .
A that B however C so D yet
解析：D 句中并不缺连词
64、Could you tell me if it _____ tomorrow?
A will rain B rain C to be rain D rained
解:AB 若 “if”引导条件状语从句，则表示如果。若引导时间状语从句，则
表示是否。
65、Animal suffered at the hard of man _____ they were
destroyed by people ,to make way for agricultural land to
provide food for more people.
A in which B for which C so that D in that
解析：D in that表示“由于”
66、In their hearts some Americans think it is men’s business
to earn money and _______ to spend it.
A theirs B their C them D they
解析：A theirs=their business
67、_______ of the village ______ two small lakes.
A The east,lie B East,lies
C The east,lies D East,lies
解析：D 考查倒装，故BC不能用lies,south、north、we st、east作
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