fireflies2018年12月大学英语六级真题1

2021年1月13日发(作者：窦师伦)
2018年12月大学英语六级真题1
(1/1)Part I Writing (30 minutes)
For this part， you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on how to balance academic study
and extracurricular activities。 You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words。
________下一题
(1~4/共8题)Part Ⅱ
Section A
Directions：In this section，you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations．At the
end of each conversation，one or more questions will be asked about what was said．Both the
conversation and the questions will be spoken only once．After each question there will be a
pause．During the pause，you must read the four choices marked A) ，B) ，C) and D) ，and decide
which is the best answer．Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single
line through the centre．
Play00:0003:49
Volume
第1题
can benefit professionals and non-professionals alike.
lists the various challenges physicists are confronting.
describes how some mysteries of physics were solved.
is one of the most fascinating physics books ever written.
第2题
ists’contribution to humanity.
s about some female physicists.
ical evolution of modern physics.
’s changing attitudes to physics.
第3题
exposing a lot of myths in physics.
describing her own life experiences.
including lots of fascinating knowledge.
telling anecdotes about famous professors.
第4题
avoids detailing abstract concepts of physics.
contains a lot of thought-provoking questions.
demonstrates how they can become physicists.
provides experiments they can do themselves.
上一题 下一题
(5~8/共8题)Part Ⅱ
Section A
Directions：In this section，you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations．At the
end of each conversation，one or more questions will be asked about what was said．Both the
conversation and the questions will be spoken only once．After each question there will be a
pause．During the pause，you must read the four choices marked A) ，B) ，C) and D) ，and decide
which is the best answer．Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single
line through the centre．
Play00:0002:58
Volume
第5题
is too busy to finish his assignment in time.
does not know what kid of topic to write on.
does not understand the professor’s instructions.
has no idea how to proceed with his dissertation.
第6题
is too broad.
is outdated.
is challenging.
is interesting.
第7题
phy.
.
raphy.
.
第8题
e his cumulative grade.
p his reading ability.
to the topic assigned.
the parameters first.
上一题 下一题
(9~11/共7题)Section B
Directions:In this section, you will hear two passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear
three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you
hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A)，B)，C) and D).
Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Play00:0003:32
Volume
第9题
unprecedented high temperature in Greenland.
collapse of ice on the northern tip of Greenland.
unusual clod spell in the Arctic area in October.
rapid change of Arctic temperature within a day.
第10题
has created a totally new climate pattern.
will pose a serious threat to many species.
typically appears about once every ten years.
has puzzled the climate scientists for decades.
第11题
tion of Arctic wildlife.
s summers in the Arctic.
tion of indigenous people.
understanding of ecosystems.
上一题 下一题
(12~15/共7题)Section B
Directions:In this section, you will hear two passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear
three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you
hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A)，B)，C) and D).
Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Play00:0003:14
Volume
第12题
A.A good start.
B.A detailed plan.
C.A strong determination.
D.A scientific approach.
第13题
people get energized after a sufficient rest.
people tend to have finite source of energy.
is vital to take breaks between demanding mental tasks.
is most important to have confidence in one’s willpower.
第14题
could keep on working longer.
could do more challenging tasks.
found it easier to focus on work at hand.
held more positive attitudes toward life.
第15题
are part of their nature.
are subject to change.
are related to culture.
are beyond control.
上一题 下一题
(16~18/共10题)Section C
Directions: In this section, you will hear three recordings of lectures or talks followed by three or
four questions. The recordings will be played only once. After you hear a question, you must
choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the
corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Play00:0004:06
Volume
第16题
half of current jobs might be automated.
jobs of doctors and lawyers would be threatened.
jobs market is becoming somewhat unpredictable.
e learning would prove disruptive by 2013.
第17题
are widely applicable for massive open online courses.
are now being used by numerous high school teachers.
could read as many as 10,000 essays in a single minute.
could grade high- school essays just like human teacher.
第18题
needs instructions throughout the process.
dose poorly on frequency, high-volume tasks.
has to rely on huge amounts of previous data.
is slow when it comes to tracking novel things.
上一题 下一题
(19~22/共10题)Section C
Directions: In this section, you will hear three recordings of lectures or talks followed by three or
four questions. The recordings will be played only once. After you hear a question, you must
choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the
corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Play00:0003:51
Volume
第19题
engineering problems with solar power.
generation of steam with the latest technology.
importance of exploring new energy sources.
theoretical aspects of sustainable energy.
第20题
trains with solar energy.
e the city’s train facilities.
a new ten-kilometre railway line.
-down the city’s energy consumption.
第21题
a tank for keeping calcium oxide.
a new material for storing energy.
r super-heated steam.
t carbon dioxide gas.
第22题
lack of supervision by both the nation and local government.
impact of the current economics crisis at home and abroad.
poor management of day centres and home help services.
poor relation between national heath and social care services.
上一题 下一题
(23~25/共10题)Section C
Directions: In this section, you will hear three recordings of lectures or talks followed by three or
four questions. The recordings will be played only once. After you hear a question, you must
choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the
corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Play00:00…
Volume
第23题
was mainly provided by voluntary services.
mainly caters to the need of privileged.
called for a sufficient number of volunteers.
has deteriorated over the past sixty years.
第24题
longer lifespans.
home helpers available.
preference for private services.
of them suffering serious illness.
第25题
are unable to pay for health services.
have long been discriminated against.
are vulnerable to illness and diseases.
have contributed a great deal to society.
上一题 下一题
In what’s probably the craziest headline I’ve ever written, I’ve reported that __26__ in livestock
protection are happening with scientists painting eyes on the butts of cows. The experiment is
based upon the idea that farmers who’re protecting their herd from lions would shoot and kill
lions in an effort to protect their livestock. While this makes a lot of sense, it results in many lion
deaths that __27__ would have been unnecessary. Researchers in Australia have been __28__
and testing a method of trickery to make lions think they are being watched by the painted eyes
on cow butts.
This idea is based on the principle that lions and other __29__ are far less likely to attack
when they feel they are being watched. As conservation areas become smaller, lions are
increasingly coming into contact with human populations, which are expanding to the __30__ of
these protected areas.
Efforts like painting eyes on cow butts may seem crazy at first, but they could make actual
headway in the fight for conservation. “If the method works, it could provide farmers in
Botswana-and __31__ —with a low-cost, sustainable tool to protect their livestock, and a way to
keep lions safe from being killed.”
Lions are __32__ ambush（埋伏）hunters, so when they feel their prey has __33__ them, they
usually give up on the hunt. Researchers are __34__ testing their idea on a select herd of cattle.
They have painted half of the cows with eyes and left the other half as normal. Through satellite
tracking of both the herd and the lions in the area, they will be able to __35__ if their
psychological trickery will work to help keep farmers from shooting lions.
es ries nging tly ine ng ere
heless ise ors ily ed d onies e
第26题： 请选择
hele
e
第28题： 请选择
hele
e