泄漏率2021年高三12月联考英语试题 Word版含答案

2021年1月13日发(作者：乌恩)
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2021年高三12月联考英语试题 Word版含答案

注意事项
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求：

1．本试卷包括五部（共10页）。考生答题全部答在答题纸上，答在本试卷上无
效。 本次考试时间为120分钟，满分120分。考试结束后，请将答题纸交监考老
师。

2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、学校、班级、座位号、考试证号用书写黑色
字迹的0.5毫米签字笔 填写在答题纸的相应位置，并将考试证号用2B铅笔将答题
纸上考试证号相应的数字涂黑。

3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，
请用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫
米签字笔写在答题纸上的指定位置 ，在其它位置答题一律无效。

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟 的时间将试卷
上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给 的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时 间
来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What do we learn from the conversation?

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A. The man hates to lend his tools to other people

B. The man hasn’t finished working on the bookshelf

C. The man lost those tools

2. What do we know about the man?

A. He doesn’t like his job

B. He will not give up his job

C. He has a large family to support

3. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?

A. Classmates B. Teacher and student C.
Headmaster and teacher

4. Who is worried about gaining weight?

A. The son B. Aunt Louise C. The mother
5. Why doesn’t the woman buy the coat?
A. It is expensive B. There isn’t her size C. She
doesn’t like the color
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或 独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的 相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小
题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒 钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6. What is the woman probably?
A. A hotel clerk B. A house agent C. A shop assistant
7. What is the pillow filled with?
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A. Cotton B. Dried flowers C. A special material
听第7段材料，回答8、9题。
8. What kind of skills does the woman not have?
A. Operating puters B. Doing business C. Typing
9. Which pany did the woman work in?
A. A trading pany and a trust pany
B. A trust pany
C. A trading pany
听第8段材料，回答10至12题。
10. What’s wrong with the woman’s mother?
A. She has been sick
B. She misses her family and friends
C. She can’t earn enough to support her family
11. Where does the woman live?
A. In America B. In India C. In Britain
12. What does the woman plan to do next year?
A. Study a new language
B. Travel to India
C. Visit her father’s native country
听第9段材料，回答13至16题。
13. How many Economics lectures will the man attend every week?
A. 5 times, from Monday to Friday
B. Two times, on Thursday and Friday
C. Two times, on Tuesday and Thursday
14. Why did the man miss the meeting for the new students yesterday?
A. Because he hadn’t received any notice about that meeting
B. Because he had to attend the group discussion
C. Because he had to do some part time jobs yesterday
15. If a student wants to earn the scholarship, what is the required attendance rate?
A. 80% B. 90% C. 100%
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16. Which of the following statements is not true according to the conversation?
A. The man is a grade one student in the university
B. The man has to work after school
C. The man thinks the time of the lecture is too early
听第10段材料，回答17至20题。
17. How long has the speaker lived in a big city?
A. One year B. Ten years C. Eighteen years
18. What is the speaker’s opinion on public transport?
A. It’s fortable B. It’s time- saving C. It’s cheap
19. What is good about living in a small town?
A. It’s safer B. It’s healthier C. It’s more
convenient
20. What kind of life do the speaker seem to like most?
A. Busy B. Colorful C. Quiet
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 单项填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C 、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。
21. The death of the closest relatives, _________almost every one of us has experienced,
always makes people feel bitter and unbearable.
A. which B. who C. as D. the one
22. Purchases online are to be believed provided that you and seller have municated
and reached a promise _______the wishes of both parties.
A. in defense of B. in view of C. in line with D.
in pany with
23. ______there is supply and demand, there is merce.
A. When B. Where C. Even if D. As if
24. Despite his death, Castro’s courage and wisdom are always believed ________a
new generation of political leaders in Latin America.
A. to inspire B. inspiring C. to have inspired D.
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having inspired
25. The fact that China was excluded from the negotiations of the Trans- Pacific
Partnership(TPP)led many to believe that it was at least partially engineered to
_________China’s economic rise.
A. counter B. clarify C. conclude D.
rebel
26. ---I’ve heard that Miss Xue has been awarded first prize in the position contest.
What about you?
---Oh, actually, it’s a piece of cake for her but _________for me.
A. child’s play B. as easy as pie C. a cup of tea
D. a hard nut to crack
27. The Chinese embassy didn’t directly solve my problem, but I feel thankful that
it ________me some advice, even if it wasn’t exactly conventional.
A. had offered B. would offer C. offers
D. offered
28. In the deaf culture of North America, many listeners show _______ not by clapping
their hands but by waving them in the air.
A. disapproval B. applause C. affection
D. direction
29. All rights reserved. Above the content does not have ______ to reprint without
myself-permission, thanks!
A. arbitrarily B. randomly C. offensively
D. optionally
30. ---Being young generations in China, _______they take up all of the challenges
and opportunities that this country offers?
---Absolutely.
A. mustn’t B. mightn’t C. shouldn’t
D. couldn’t
31. Can Operation Mekong, a bloody and cruel and violent real-life tale, ______an
entertaining 90 minutes in the movie theater?
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A. account for B. push for C. make for
D. head for
32. With millions of graduates and unemployed recent graduates hitting the job market,
xx is _____to be yet another year of exceedingly difficult job hunting for young
Chinese.
A. bound B. essential C. fundamental
D. sensitive
33. He lived outside conventional ideas, he implied, because “I live alone mostly,
in the middle of _________.”
A. somewhere B. nowhere C. anywhere D.
everywhere
34. He’s never thought of getting addicted to drugs and _____destructive dangers
they will bring him.
A. how B. whether C. what D. whose
35. To realize his dream as a pianist, he __________ practicing playing it in all
his free time.
A. hired himself out B. threw himself into
C. resigned himself to D. wrestled himself with
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B 、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Hiro walked up to the microphone. He looked out at the huge crowd and felt a
heaviness in the pit of his stomach. They were all 36 at him, waiting.
“Uh, hi,” Hiro said into the microphone. For a moment, his mind went 37 .
Then he saw Tadashi’s face in the audience. He was smiling and giving Hiro a thumbs-up.
Hiro smiled back and took a 38 . “Sorry. My name is Hiro Hamada, and I’ve
been working on something I think is pretty cool. I hope you like it.”
Hiro put on a headset and reached into his hoodie(连帽衫). He 39 a small object
no bigger than a paper clip. “This is a microbot.” The small object in his hand
took a bow. “ It doesn’t look like much but when it links up with the rest of its
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fellows, things get a little more interesting.”
The crowed didn’t seem 40 . Then a murmur rose as the audience noticed waves
of tiny mircrobots twisting across the floor. The single microbot flew from Hiro’s
41 and joined a towering column of microbots that had now formed onstage.
Hiro smiled and tapped his headset “The microbots are 42 with this neural
transmitter (神经传导器).” He took the headset off and the microbots collapsed to
the floor. They reformed into a column as soon as Hiro put the headset back on.
“I think of what I want them to do,” Hiro said, “and they do it!” The microbots
took the 43 of a hand waving. Everyone in the audience smiled and waved back. “The
44 of this tech are limitless. Take construction.”
Hiro stared at the microbots, and with a wave of his hand, they picked up cinder(煤
渣)blocks and assembled them into a tower. “ 45 used to take teams of people
working by hand for months or years can now be 46 by one person!”
“And that’s just the 47 ,” Hiro said as he jumped off the tower. Everyone
gasped, thinking he was about to __48 , but the microbots rose and 49 him midair.
Hiro smiled. He could see Tadashi giving him another 50 .
“How about 51 ?” Hiro asked. The microbots transformed into a set of legs
that 52 Hiro through the audience. “Microbots can move anything, anywhere, 53 .”
As they approached the stage, the microbots formed a set of 54 so Hiro could
climb back up to it. “If you can think it, the microbots can do it!” Hiro said.
The audience was with him now. the moment belonged to Hiro, and he was on a roll.
“The only limit is your 55 ! Microbots!” he exclaimed, and the audience burst into
applause.
36. A. smiling
glancing
37. A. open
38. A. sigh
breath
39. A. put away
40. A. worried


B. took out
B .exhausted
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B. shouting C. staring D.




B. blank
B. look


C. down

D. away
D. C. seat
C. picked out

D. set in
D. C. delighted
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impressed
41. A. hand
headset
42. A. charged
conducted
43. A. picture B. place C. shape D. sight
D.
B. controlled C. constructed D.
B. pocket C. position D.
44. A. applications
meanings
45. A. It

B. instructions C. methods
B. There C. What D. That
D. 46. A. destroyed
occupied
47. A. story
48. A. fall
49. A. sought



B. acplished C. accessed
B. feeling

C. challenge
C. leave



D. beginning
D. decline B. break


B. caught
B. look

C. chased

D. stopped
D. reward
D.
50. A. thumbs-up
51. A. operation
reception
52. A. removed
C. applause
B. construction C. transportation
B. walked C. ran D. led
D. 53. A. with caution
with ease
54. A. legs

B. without hesitation C. without order
B. blocks C. stairs



D. stages
D. 55. A. imagination
confidence
B. determination C. courage
第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文 后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
New Scientist Event
Instant Expert—How Your Brain Works
Saturday, 20 May xx from 10:00 to 17:00
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London, United Kingdom
Ever wondered how your brain works? How that stuff in your head enables you to
see, hear and think about the world around you, make decisions and act on them? Join
six leading scientists to explore what we know about “the most difficult kilo of
matter in the universe.”
The day will be chaired by psychologist and presenter of BBC Radio 4’s
All in
the mind
, Claudia Hammond.
Overview:
The brain has long been a source of fascination. In 1819. the radical(激进
的)thinker and surgeon William Lawrence put it like this: “Its strongly suspected
that a Newton or Shakespeare excels other men only by having an extra inch of brain
in the right place.”
Today, many such suspicions are certainties. This event will introduce you to the
evolution of the brain. We’ll study technique for controlling the brain using
electric and magnetic fields, as well as the latest technologies that follow you to
control the outside world using your mind alone.
Topics covered will include:
●Evolution of the brain
●How memory makes us human
●Emotion
●Sleep and brain
Booking information:
●The event will be held in Brunei Auditorium at RCGP/30 Euston Square. And doors
to the Auditorium will open at 9:15 am.
●We require the name of each person attending ---please ensure this is provided at
the time of booking.
●The schedule for the day will be confirmed closer to the event, and will be emailed
to all ticket holders.
●A minimum of 100 early bird discounted tickets are available priced at ?129(saving
?20on the full ticket price of ?149)
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56. What can attendees learn from the event?
A. How much their brain weights
B. How their sleep is related to their brain
C. Whether they can act on decisions they made
D. How their brain is controlled by electric and magnetic fields
57. When people book tickets, they are _______.
A. required to offer their email address
B. likely to be told the schedule for the event
C. required to decide when to enter the Auditorium
D. likely to enjoy a discount if they promise to e to the event early
B
How many really suffer as a result of labor market problems? This is one of the
most critical yet debatable social policy questions.
In many ways, our social statistics exaggerate the degree of hardship.
Unemployment does not have the same horrible consequences today as it did in the 1930's
when most of the unemployed were primary breadwinners, when ine and earnings were
usually much closer to the margin of survival, and when there were fewer effective
social programs for those failing in the labor market. Increasing wealth, the rise
of families with more than one wage earner, the growing dominance of secondary earners
among the unemployed and improved social welfare protection have unquestionably
relieved the consequences of joblessness. Earnings and ine data also overestimate
the scale of hardship. Among the millions with hourly earnings at or below the minimum
wage level, the majority are from multiple-earner, relatively well-off families. Most
of those counted by the poverty statistics are elderly or handicapped or have family
responsibilities which keep them out of the labor force, so the poverty statistics
are by no means an accurate indicator of labor market pathologies.
Yet there are also many ways our social statistics underestimate the degree of
labor-market- related hardship. The unemployment counts exclude the millions of fully
employed workers whose wages are so low that their families remain in poverty. Low
wages and repeated or long-time unemployment frequently interact to weaken the
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