劝百讽一2018年10月27日英语试卷

2021年1月13日发(作者：项淳一)
2018年10月27日英语试卷

一、单项选择（共23小题；共23分）
从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. I bought this shirt yesterday and I want to exchange it _____ a blue one.
C./

2. With his teacher's help, Mike made a careful plan to make the _____ of his time.
t t

3. —It is said that most of us have passed the job interview. What about you?
—I _____ the written papers but failed the oral test.
through
through

4. I tried phoning her office, but I couldn't _____.
along on

5. —Have some Maotai, please.
—No, thanks. It's three years _____ I drank.


6. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can _____ almost every word her teacher says.
out down away together

7. Once she told me how many changes she _____ in her life, and how she learned how important these
changes were through the years.
through through
through through

8. In the competition, the judges _____ each contestant in terms of pronunciation, fluency and manners.
through d through
over over

9. He would be a teacher at present, but at the time, he couldn't _____ to attend a teacher training college.
end

10. If you _____ forty-five minutes classes day after day, there will be a switch in grades.
advantage of the most of
good use of most of

11. In both work and study we ought to _____ our time.
the most of most of
best of an use of

12. I'd love to go on voyage to Tahiti with Robin, but I doubt if we could _____ something like that.


13. He says he really can't _____ to wait another day.
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through
through
to through
e


14. —If you like the new house, I suggest you buying it.
—But it's really too expensive. I can't _____ it.


15. The car which he drives to work every day _____ Shanghai.
made of made from made into

16. He told the children that when they went to bed the light should _____.

t
made in
out out off away

17. We wish to _____ the work quickly so that we can join in the big fancy dress ball.
through across away over

18. We have to _____ the wheat as soon as possible because a storm is on the way.
away across through

19. _____ the students have been sent to help cut rice on the farm.
A.A good many number of
C.A great many of D.A great deal of

20. What do you think the proverbs tell us about friends and _____ with others?
g over g in
g along g through

21. The number must be wrong，because I can't _____ to you the whole afternoon.
through through through through

22. They _____ all the details of the plan again and again to make sure that the project went smoothly.
through through over into

23. We all like Jack because he is a man _____ everyone thinks is pleasant to _____.
; talk
; get along with

二、完形填空（共1小题；共30分）
; get along with
; talk with
in
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I have always found country life most _____24_____. The city, a place _____25_____ business is only to
_____26_____; it is not an ideal place for permanent residence (长久居住). People may say that the city can
provide you with the best _____27_____ life can offer.
Your friends are always _____28_____ for an informal chat or an evening's entertainment. The _____29_____
exhibitions, films or plays are always within easy reach. Shopping, too, is always a pleasure. But what
_____30_____ the hustle and bustle (拥挤和喧闹) of city like? The people living in cities never have a
moment _____31_____ peace; he is always _____32_____. And what about the noise and pollution of the city?
Day and night the city is crowded with its heavy traffic. The air is polluted _____33_____ poisonous gases
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given off by the factories. The water supply contains things that are harmful to the human body. The city is
indeed not a place to live in.
Country life is in many aspects better _____34_____ city life. For one thing, the people there are friendly.
People are acquainted (熟悉的) with one _____35_____. You can never _____36_____ receive a friendly nod
or a kind word from anyone you _____37_____ meet. In the city people who live in the same _____38_____
are often strangers to one another. The air in the country is fresh and pure. Air pollution is a thing
_____39_____ of there. You live a healthy life in the open air. Life goes on in a _____40_____ way and you
don't have to hurry to catch _____41_____ bus or travel in a crowed bus with people _____42_____ like
sardines (像沙丁鱼罐头一样挤在一起). Gardening and fishing will be pleasant pastimes. Reading a book
_____43_____ the warm fireside will be another pleasant pastime on a cold winter night. Life in the country is
indeed simple and pleasant.
24. ble
25.
26. visiting
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32. a moment
33.
34.
35. r
36. to
37. to
38. ent
39. g
40. ely
41. A.a
42. ng
43.
ng

visited

g
t


the moment



to
glad to

ing


d

enced
of


ble
t


a hurry


else
to
to


iently
C./
g

sant

d

ble
t


a line


others
to
to

d
ively



三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共3小题；共24分）
44.A garden that's just right for you
Have you ever visited a garden that seemed just right for you, where the atmosphere of
the garden appeared to total more than the sum (总和) of its parts? ______. But it doesn't
happen by accident. It starts with looking inside yourself and understanding who you are
with respect to the natural world and how you approach the gardening process.
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●______
Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of color. Others are
concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers (肥料). ______.
However, there are a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden. One of them comes
from our earliest years.
●Recall (回忆) your childhood memories
Our model of what a garden should be often goes back to childhood. Grandma's rose garden and Dad's
vegetable garden might be good or bad, but that's not what's important. ______—how being in those gardens
made us feel. If you'd like to build a powerful bond with your garden, start by taking some time to recall the
gardens of your youth. ______ then go outside and work out a plan to translate your childhood memories into
your grown-up garden. Have fun.
why you garden
a good place for your own garden
's our experience of the garden that matters
's delightful to see so many beautiful flowers
others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plants
can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden, too
each of those gardens, write down the strongest memory you have

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Music probably isn't the main reason for where you choose to eat something, but restaurant owners put a lot of
thought into what they play.
In a recent article about music's role in restaurant design, author Mark Brandau details the different ways sound
influences sales. Here are a few
It's someone's job to design playlists. Restaurant owners hire (雇用) experts to build music playlists for
different times of the day. A restaurant owner says,
at meal time.
What you hear at lunch won't be what you hear at dinner. And what you hear after dinner will be something
totally different. If a restaurant wants to increase late-night sales, music is very important to creating the right
atmosphere (氛围).
Music builds brands (品牌). Nick Vojnovic, president of Little Greek, had been in the business for 20 years. He
began to realize how important music is to the restaurant experience after listening to a manager from The
Cheesecake Factory speak about using music to develop brand identity.
Where have you heard that before? Restaurant may be using the same music provides. Ambiance Radio
provides playlists for Little Greek in Florida, and also Schlotzsky's and Union Square Café in New York City.
Vojnovic, who started his business at Chili's, pointed out that years ago, background music was changed only
once per quarter.
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Music helps restaurants choose diners. Brandau explains that some restaurants prefer to turn up the music, not
to bother certain groups of customers, but to stay true to their main diners. If college kids are a restaurant's
main diners, the restaurant will surely play music that makes older people feel uninvited.
45. According to Nick Vojnovic, _____.
can influence diners' eating speed
B.a restaurant shouldn't often change its background music
realized the importance of music when he started his business
music a restaurant plays makes it different from other restaurants
46. We can learn from the text that _____.
restaurant owners often play music they like
Brandau is an expert at designing restaurants
restaurants use music to influence people who eat there
meal time restaurants should play slow music to help diners relax
47. For whom is the text mainly written?
who eat in restaurants.
s who design music.
providers.
rant owners.
48. The text mainly discusses the relationship between music and _____.

habits

阅读选择
rant sales

Time spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable, whether you are book-lover or only there to buy a book as a
present. You may even have entered the shop just to find a shelter from a sudden shower. Whatever the reason
is, you can soon be totally unaware of your surroundings. You soon become attracted in some books or others,
and usually it is only much later that you realize you have spent too much time there and must dash off to keep
some forgotten appointments.
This opportunity to escape the realities of everyday life is the main attraction of a bookshop.
A music shop is very much like a bookshop. You can wander round such a place to your heart's content. If it is
a good shop, no assistant will approach you with the greeting
don't want. In a bookshop an assistant should remain in the back ground until you have finished reading. Then,
and only then, are his services necessary.
Once a medical student had to read a text book which was far too expensive for him to buy. He couldn't obtain
it from the library and the only copy he could find was in a certain bookshop. Every afternoon, therefore, he
would go along to the shop and read a little of the book at a time. One day, however, he was disappointed to
find the book missing from its usual place. He was about to leave, when he noticed the owner of the shop
beckoning to him. Expecting to be told off, he went towards him. To his surprise, the owner pointed to the book
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which was tucked away in a corner.
delighted student to continue his reading.
49. According to the passage, the main attraction of a bookshop is _____.
chance to get free from the reality
ng something from the books
C.a shelter from a sudden shower
surrounding of books
50. The writer thinks that the assistant in a bookshop should _____.
customers pleasantly and warmly
disturb the customers when they read
the readers to find what they want
stay in the background all the time
51. The purpose of writing the third paragraph is to _____.
us a story about a bookshop
us to read in shops without buying books
t the main idea of the passage
us to help people whenever we can
四、句子填空（共3小题；共3分）
根据所给汉语提示词，请在答题纸上指定区域的横线上写出单词的正确、完整的形式。
52. We shook hands and ______ (交换) our phone numbers with each other before the meeting.

53. Happiness is the ability to ______ (充分利用) what you have.

54. I tried phoning her office over and over again, but I couldn't ______ (打通).
五、完成句子（共2小题；共3分）
根据汉语提示完成句子，注意一空一词。
55. 灯灭了，我们陷入了黑暗。
The light ______ ______ and we were left in the dark.

根据所给汉语意思，完成句子
56. 我已经下定决心明年去西藏工作。
I ______ to go to work in Tibet next year.

六、书面表达（共1小题；共25分）
应用文
57. 假如你叫李平，你的美国网友Brian想了解你的家乡成都的情况。请你根据提示给他写一封回信。
1. 所在位置：中国西南
2. 主要特点：历史悠久；熊猫故乡；美食之都。
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3. 现代城市：高楼大厦，购物中心林立；各种交通方式都很方便。近年已经开通地铁 1 号线 (Subway
Line One)， 2 号线。 3, 4 号线将于年底开通。
4. 闲适的生活方式给所有来访者留下深刻印象。
注意：
1. 词数 120 词左右，书信的开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
2. 不要逐字翻译，表达清楚要点即可。
3. 需适当增加连接词使行文连贯。
Dear Brian,
I'm glad you're interested to know something about my hometown Chengdu, and I'm now making a brief
introduction about it.
___________________ __________________________________________________ ____________________
__________________________ __________________________________________________ _____________
_________________________________ __________________________________________________ ______
_
I do hope that someday you'll come to visit this city.
Yours truly,
Li Ping

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