代步工具高一上学期第一次(10月)月考英语试题

2021年1月13日发(作者：欧阳衮)
【市级联考】河南省周口市2020-2021学年高一上学期第一
次（10月）月考英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：_ __________


一、阅读选择
During the cold winter days, there are some interesting festivals (
节日
) in the world.
Look at the following ones.
Harbin Ice and Snow Festival
Place: China
Time: January 5 to February 5
People build incredible things out of ice and snow,decorating them with lights.
The Carnival of Venice
Place: Italy
Time: between February and March
One of the most beautiful festivals in the world,people wear masks and elaborate costumes
to hide differences among classes,and there are contests for the best costumers.
Holi Festival
Place: India
Time: late February/March, on the last dull moon day
Hindus and Sikhs,in India,Nepal,and Sri Lanka celebrate the main day of this incredibly
fun 16-day festival by throwing colored powder and water at each other.
Sundance Film Festival
Place: Utah, the US
Time: end of February
The largest independent film festival in the US. Watch both feature films and shorts. You
need to buy a ticket.
1
．
Which of the following festivals can’t be celebrated at the end of February?
A
．
Sundance Film Festival.
C
．
Holi Festival.
B
．
Harbin Ice and Snow Festival.
D
．
The Carnival of Venice.
2
．
If you want to watch wonderful films, you may go to .
A
．
India
C
．
America
B
．
China
D
．
Italy
3
．
If you go to Europe, which festival can you celebrate?
A
．
Sundance Film Festival.
C
．
The Carnival of Venice.

Two men were sitting together in a plane. They were on a long journey. One of the
men was a businessman. The other was a farmer. They sat without talking for a while, then the
farmer said,“Let’s do something to pass the time.”
“What do you want to do?”the businessman asked,“We can ask each other riddles.”The
farmer said,“You start.”“Let’s make the rules first,”the businessman said,“That’s not fair. You
are a businessman with much knowledge. You know more things than I do. I am just a farmer.”
“That’s true.”The businessman said.“What do you want we should do?”“If you don’t
know the answer to a riddle,you pay me $$100. And if I don’t know the answer,I’ll pay you
$$50.”The farmer said. The businessman thought about this,then he said,“OK. That’s fair. Who
will go first?”
“I will,”The farmer said.“Here is my riddle. What has three legs when it walks,but only
two legs when it flies?”The business man repeated the riddle,“What has three legs when it
walks,but only two legs when it flies?Mm,that’s a good one. I’m afraid I don’t know the
answer.”He gave the farmer $$100,then said，“Tell me the answer. What has three legs when it
walks,but only two legs when it flies?”“I don’t know.”The farmer said and gave him $$50.
4
．
The story happened .
A
．
on a farm
C
．
before a long plane journey
B
．
in a shop
D
．
between two passengers
B
．
Holi Festival.
D
．
Harbin Ice and Snow Festival.
5
．
What does the word“riddle”mean in this story?
A
．
A difficult question to find the answer to.
B
．
Something to help to make rules.
C
．
Something to win money.
D
．
A kind of game in doing business.
6
．
Why did the businessman agree to give more money if he lost?
A
．
He made much more money than the farmer.
B
．
He thought he knew more than the farmer.
C
．
He was interested in making riddles.
D
．
He was better at playing riddle games.
7
．
The farmer .
A
．
enjoyed himself on his long journey.
B
．
didn’t want to pay even one dollar
C
．
spent all his money on the plane ticket.
D
．
won fifty dollars by playing the riddle game

Doing homework can not only help children master the knowledge they have learned,
but also can train their abilities of finishing the work alone,planning the time and doing the
duties. But some children don’t like to complete the work. Why? There are some reasons.
Some children feel it is very difficult to do their homework, because they can’t understand
their teacher clearly, and can’t follow their teacher’s teaching process. Maybe there is
something wrong with their intelligence.
But some children’s intelligence is normal. They are even cleverer,but they don’t listen to
the teacher carefully. It is hard for them to sit well and pay attention to anything. It needs to
carry on the attention centralized
（集中注意力）
training to help the children.
Some children love their teacher and then they like the subject. Their interest depends on
the teacher who teaches them. So every teacher should be helpful and kind. It can make
children love you and the subject you teach. So they can do their homework happily.
8
．
Doing homework can help children .
A
．
master the knowledge
C
．
lean new lessons
B
．
train their abilities
D
．
Both A and B
9
．
Some children find the homework difficult. Which reason is NOT right?
A
．
They can’t understand their teacher clearly.
B
．
They can’t follow their teacher’s teaching process.
C
．
The intelligence of all the students isn’t normal.
D
．
They don’t listen to the teacher carefully.
10
．
What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “intelligence”?
A
．作业

C
．思想

11
．
What is the best title of the passage?
A
．
Some children don’t like their teacher.
B
．
Children’s homework is very difficult.
B
．智商
D
．方式
C
．
Why don’t some children like to do homework?
D
．
Why can’t some children study the subjects well?

Since the first Earth Day in 1970, Americans have gotten a lot “greener” toward the
environment. “We didn’t know at that time there even was an environment, let alone that there
was a problem with it,” says Bruce Anderson, president of Earth Day USA．
But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social
movement .Business people, political leaders, university professors, and especially millions of
grass-roots Americans are taking part in the movement. “The understanding has increased
many， many times,” says Gaylord Nelson, the former governor from Wisconsin, who thought
up the first. According to US government reports, emissions (
排放
)from cars and trucks have
dropped from 10.3 million tons a year to 5.5 tons .The number of cities producing CO beyond
the standard has been reduced from 40 to 9. Although serious problems still remain and need to
be dealt with, the world is a safer and healthier place. A kind of “Green thinking” has become
part of practices.
Great improvement has been achieved. In 1988 there were only 600 recycling programs;
today in 1995 there are about 6,600. Advanced lights, motors, and building designs have helped
save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution.
Twenty –five years ago, there were hardly any education programs for environment.
Today, it’s hard to find a public school, university, or law school that does not have such a kind
of program. “Until we do that, nothing else will change!” say Bruce Anderson.
12
．
According to Anderson, before 1970, Americans had little idea about ___.
A
．
the social movement
C
．
environmental problems
B
．
recycling techniques
D
．
the importance of Earth Day
13
．
Where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from?
A
．
The grass –roots level.
C
．
Government officials.
B
．
The business circle.
D
．
University professors.
14
．
What have Americans achieved in environmental protection?
A
．
They have cut car emissions to the lowest.
B
．
They have settled their environmental problems.
C
．
They have lowered their CO levels in forty cities.
D
．
They have reduced pollution through effective measures.
15
．
What is especially important for environmental protection according to the last paragraph?
A
．
Education.
C
．
Green living


二、七选五
While it's wonderful to share a special trip and new experience with friends or
family,there's an attractive case for travel alone from time to time. Solo
（单独的）
travel can
work for anyone,and here are good reasons why you should try it.
You needn't discuss with others.
It can be challenging
（挑战性的）
to talk over a trip and time away from work with
another busy person in your life.16
．
Usually,these challenges can be overcome by simply
planning far in advance. However,if you can’t find a travel partner on short notice,it may be the
perfect tome to pack your bags and go anyway.
You’re your own great company
（同伴）
.
If you rarely spend significant time alone,you may be surprised at how enjoyable it can
be.17
．
Depending on the destination,a solo trip can be a powerful and life-changing
experience. Imagine sitting on a peaceful beach at sunset or taking an inviting morning hike
alone. 18
．

Meet new people.
If you are a born open person,traveling alone can be a wonderful way to meet locals and
make new friends. Often,people who are alone appear more approachable
（亲近的）
to
others.19
．
You could even join a group of like-minded people for yoga on the beach. The key
is to keep an open mind while keeping safety in mind,especially in a foreign land.
20
．

For some reason,service at hotels and restaurants seems better when you’re traveling alone.
People tend to admire those who travel by themselves.
A
．
Enjoy great service.
B
．
Do everything you want.
C
．
Just accompany yourself.
D
．
If things don' t go well,the entire trip can be terrible.
could be chatting with some interesting folks at a sidewalk cafe.
can enjoy such a hike without making conversation with anyone.
B
．
Planning
D
．
CO reduction
it’s even more difficult when you try to make plans with a group.


三、完形填空
Today,I was resting on a bench at a subway station. A very 21 woman came
and sat next to me. I said hello and 22 her some of the sweet I was eating. She 23
politely because she had just been to a coffee shop and she was 24 .
But the ice was broken and we 25 for about half an hour. She told me some 26
things in her work. I understood her but I also 27 her to notice the bright sides and then
she would often smile and feel 28 about the life. When we said goodbye,she was a(n)
29 person-Her tiredness seemed to be gone. She left with a 30 ,thanking me for
talking to her. I 31 thanked her for telling me so many things about her life.
A few minutes later,I saw a blind man coming. He walked 32 with his stick. I
went next to him and said,“Hello,would you like me to help you?”He said 33 . So I
stepped on the side where his 34 was free,one step ahead of him 35 he could
take hold of my arm. We walked into the subway train and talked all the way to his 36 .
He gave me his name card before getting off the train,and I promised to 37 . I will
and who knows,maybe we will 38 for a walk in the park one day.
Today I brought smiles and a pleasant 39 to two people,and for sure they also
made my day brighter. I am 40 for this day!
21
．
A
．
beautiful
22
．
A
．
offered
23
．
A
．
agreed
24
．
A
．
patient
25
．
A
．
waited
26
．
A
．
strange
27
．
A
．
forced
28
．
A
．
hopeful
29
．
A
．
special
30
．
A
．
card
31
．
A
．
also
32
．
A
．
quickly
33
．
A
．
sorry
B
．
clever
B
．
left
B
．
answered
B
．
full
B
．
rested
B
．
successful
B
．
helped
B
．
concerned
B
．
different
B
．
ticket
B
．
only
B
．
slowly
B
．
hello
C
．
tired
C
．
bought
C
．
thanked
C
．
satisfied
C
．
talked
C
．
great
C
．
allowed
C
．
careful
C
．
popular
C
．
smile
C
．
even
C
．
quietly
C
．
yes
D
．
excited
D
．
lent
D
．
refused
D
．
powerful
D
．
discussed
D
．
unhappy
D
．
promised
D
．
crazy
D
．
attractive
D
．
gift
D
．
just
D
．
hopelessly
D
．
no
34
．
A
．
hand
35
．
A
．
and
36
．
A
．
office
37
．
A
．
call
B
．
mouth
B
．
but
B
．
stop
B
．
go
C
．
leg
C
．
or
C
．
house
C
．
return
C
．
keep on
C
．
story
C
．
thankful
D
．
foot
D
．
so
D
．
hospital
D
．
stay
D
．
get together
D
．
meeting
D
．
prepared
38
．
A
．
work together B
．
come back
39
．
A
．
chance
40
．
A
．
suitable
B
．
time
B
．
ready


四、用单词的适当形式完成短文
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（
1
个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
A proverb says,“Time is money.”But in my opinion,time is even more precious 41
．
Money.
Why? Because when money 42
．
(spend),we can earn it back. However,when time is 43
．
(go),it
will never return.
It is known to all 44
．
the time we can use is limited. Therefore we should make good use
of our time45
．
study hard so as to serve our country in 46
．
future.
But it is a pity that there are a lot of people 47
．
does not realize the value of time. They
spend their precious time smoking,drinking 48
．
playing.49
．
a word,we should form the good
habit of saving time. Don’t put off what can be done today 50
．
tomorrow.


五、短文改错
51
．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌 写的以下作文。文
中共有
10
处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单 词的增加、删除或
修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（

）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1
、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2
、只允许修改
10
处，多者（从第
11
处起）不计分。
I am Li Bing and studying in Guang Ming Middle School. I want to be the member of the
Youth Volunteer Organization. I like all sport very much,especially basketball. I’m also
interested in read and I am good at English. I thought friendship is very important to us,but I
like making friends.
At school,I' m a member of the“one help one”study project in which I help others and get
help others. I was used to give books and money to the children in poor areas. I hope you can
get more opportunities to serve others and develop my abilities. So I will do that I can to help
other.

六、提纲类作文
52
．假定你是李华，刚进入高中学习，你得知学校校报正在征文，题为
If I am a teacher.
请你给校报投稿，内容包括：
1
、你对教师这个职业的认识；
2
、你会做一名什么样的教师。
注意：
1.
词数
100
左右；
2.
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
If I am a teacher ________________________________________________ ___________________________
_________________ < br>_______________________________________________ ____________________________
_________________
______________________________________________ _____________________________
_________________
______________________________________________ _____________________________
_________________
______________________________________________ _____________________________
_________________
______________________________________________ _____________________________
_________________
______________________________________________ _____________________________

参考答案

1
．
B
2
．
C
3
．
C
【分析】

本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了冬季的一些有趣的节日。
1
．

细节理解题。根据
Harbin Ice and Snow Festival
部分中的
Time: January 5 to February 5< br>可知，
哈尔滨冰雪节的庆祝时间是一月五日到二月五日，因此不能在二月底庆祝的是哈尔滨冰雪节 。
故选
B
。
2
．

细节理解题。根据
Sundance Film Festival
部分中的
The largest independent film festival in the US.
Watch both feature films and shorts. You need to buy a ticket.
可知，美国最大的独 立电影节。看
故事片和短片。你需要买一张票。由此可知，要想看很棒的电影，你也许可以去美国。故选
C
。
3
．

细节理解题。根据
The Carnival of Venice
部分的
Place: Italy
可知，
The Carnival of Venice
是
意大利的节日，去欧洲可以参加威尼斯狂欢节。故选
C
。
【点睛】

阅读理解所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核 查题支和原文的
异同，常犯错误有：绝对化语言，范围扩大或缩小，以偏概全，张冠李戴等。考生首先要 浏
览短文后的小题题干，标出关键词（组），带着问题去阅读，能够做到心中有数，目的明确；
然后再仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握细节信息，并在标出能得出答案的有效信息。
如第
1
小题
Which of the following festivals can’t be celebrated at the end of February?
要求找出
不 能在二月底庆祝的节日，那么我就需要注意原文中对各个节日的庆祝时间描述，我们发现
Harbin Ice and Snow Festival
的时间是
January 5 to February 5
，由此可知，不能在二月底庆祝
的是哈尔滨冰雪节。于是，我们将
Harbin Ice and Snow Festival
部分中的
Time: January 5 to
February 5
标识出来，作为第
1
小题的答案依据。做阅读理 解题时，一定要细心，这样才能
准确找到正确答案。