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枪鱼初中英语语法知识—疑问句的单元汇编附解析

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-13 14:19
tags:疑问句, 英语, 初中教育

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2021年1月13日发(作者:羊登莱)


一、选择题
1

—________talk to someone when you feel sad?

—I want to, but I don’t know how to talk with others.

A

Why not
A

It green
— Twice a month.

A

How soon
A

How long
B

How far
B

How often
C

How often
C

How much
D

How long

D

How many

4

—________ hours do you exercise every day? —Two.

5

—I got into a fight with my best friends, what should I do?

—________write him a letter?

A

How about
6

—________

— It is orange.

A

What is this? B

What color is it? C

What are these? D

What color are they?

7

—Where__________ your friend __________from?

—He comes from England.

A

is; come B

do; come C

does; come D

are; be

C

Is it a basketball?

C

No, these aren't.

8

—________. —It's under the chair.

A

Where is my basketball?
A

Yes, these are.
10

—Could I smoke here?

—____. Look at the sign” No smoking!”

A

Yes, you may.
C

No, you can’t.
—About 30 minutes by underground.

A

How soon
A

Those are books
B

How often
B

These are books
C

How long
C

They are books
D

How far

D

It’s a book

12

— What are those? —________.

13

—Your sister isn’t a nurse, is she?

—________. She teaches Chinese in a primary school.

A

No, she isn’t
— I think we need 3.

B

Yes, she is C

Yes, she isn’t D

No, she is

14

— I want to make some drink with honey. _______ spoons of honey do we need?

B

Of course you can.

D

No, you couldn’t.

B

Where are my keys?
B

No, they aren't.
9

—Are these your friends? —________. They are his friends.

B

What about C

Why D

Why don't you

B

Why don’t
B

It’s green
C

Why did you
C

It’s a green
D

Why do you

D

Is a green

2

—What color is the jacket?—________.

3

— do your parents go to the movies?

11

—________ is it from the New Town to the old city centre?

A

How about
A

What’s size
- Once a week.

A

How far
A

How long
A

Yes, I can.
B

How much
B

How much C

What
C

How many

D

What size

15

—________ are your shoes, dear? — Size 40.

16

- ______ do you go to visit your grandparents?

B

How much
B

How much
B

I can sing.
C

How often D

How long

C

How often

C

No, I cannot dance. D

No, I couldn’t.

B

which is the way to the bookstore

D

where is the bookstore

17

—________do you visit your grandparents, Linda? —Once a month.

18

—Li Ming, can you sing or dance? —________

19

—Excuse me, ________? —Yes. Go along this street and turn right.

A

how can I get to the bookstore
C

is there a bookstore near here
20

— ___________ do you wear?

— Size XL.

A

What color
—It’s very interesting.

A

What; like
—________.

A

There are two
—________.

A

Yes, he is
A

Do; have
B

No, he isn't
B

Does; has
C

He's a new boy
C

Does; have
D

He's fat

D

Do; has

24

________your brother________ a baseball?

25

---Eric, _____ can you have your poster been ready?

---I'm not sure. We are still waiting for the final design.

A

how long B

how soon C

how often D

how far

B

Not much C

Two pounds D

Very much

23

—Is Billy rat or thin?

B

What; think of C

How; think D

How; think of

22

—How much are these postcards?

B

How much C

What size

21

— _____ do you _____ the book?


【参考答案】
***
试卷处理标记,请不要删除



一、选择题


1

A
解析:
A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:
——
当你感到悲伤的时候,为什么不和别人说话呢 ?
——
我想,但我不知道怎么和
别人说话。

考查特殊句型。根据句 意可知,此处表示

为何不

,有否定的含义,
C

D
没有否定含
义,排除
C

D

B
项中 有助动词
don’t
,缺少主语,故排除
B

why not do sth
表示

为什
么不
……”
?属固定句型。故选
A


2

B
解析:
B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:
——
这个夹克是什么颜色?
——
是绿色的。

考查特殊疑问句。根据句意理解可知,问句问的是

什么颜色

,且主语是
the jacket
,是指
物的名词,所以答句中应该用
it
指代 ,结构是
“It is+
颜色

,而颜色的词是形容词,前面不
需要 加冠词,故选
B


3

C
解析:
C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:
——
你的父母多长时间去看一次电影
?— —
一个月两次。

考查特殊疑问句。根据答句
“Twice a month.”
可知上一句问句是在询问去看电影的频率。
How soon
多久,用于提问一般将来时
in
短语;
How far
多远,用于提问距离;
How often
多久一次,用于提问频率;
How long
多长时间或多长,用于提问段时间或者长度。故选
C


4

D
解析:
D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:
——
你每天锻炼几个小时?
——
两个小时。

考查特殊疑问句。
How long
多长时间;
How often
多久一次;
How much
多少钱或多少(不
可数名词);
How many
多少(可数名词),提问数量,根据答语
Two
,可知用
How
many
,此外
How long

How often
的后面不跟名词,由空格后的名词复数
hours
,所以用
How many
,故选
D


【点睛】

How long

How often
的主要区别:


How long
多久了(问时长),以
For+
时间段或
since +
时间点作答。

How often
多经常(问频率),常以数词
+ times a week

month

year……
)作答。

How much

How many
的区别:都是就数量提问,但
how much +
不可数名词,而
how
many+
可数名词复数

5

D
解析:
D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:
——
我和我最好的朋 友吵架了。我应该做什么?
——
为什么不给他写一封信呢?

考查特殊疑问词。
how about=what about
,其后加动名词,表示

做某事怎么样?


why

什么;
w hy don’t you
你为什么不,其后加动词原形。由
“write”
为动词原 形,故选
D


6

B
解析:
B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:
——
这是什么颜色?
——
这是橙色的。

考 查特殊疑问句。
orange
前面没有冠词,说明描述的是颜色

橙色的
;特殊疑问词用
what
color
。根据
“It is”
判断疑问句的主谓部分是单数
“What color is it”
。故选
B


7

C
解析:
C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:
——
你的朋友来自哪里?
——
他来自英国。

考查动词,在英语中表示

来自

可用
be from/come from
。观察句子,根据回答可在本句用
的是
come from
,并且主语是第三人称单数
“your friend
你的朋友
”< br>,所以要借助助动词
does
来变一般疑问句,并且谓语动词恢复原形,故选
C


8

A
解析:
A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:
——
我的篮球在哪里?
——
它在椅子下面。

考查情景交际。
Where is my basketball?
我的篮球在哪里?
Where are my keys?
我的钥匙在
哪里?
Is it a basketball?
是篮球吗?根据答语
“It's under the chair.”
它在椅子下面 。可知,这
是特殊疑问句的答语格式,排除
C
;根据答语的
It's
可知,问句是单数句子。故选
A


9

B

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