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绞刑架初中英语语法知识—介词的知识点总复习含答案解析

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-13 14:20
tags:知识点, 介词, 初中作文

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2021年1月13日发(作者:戚先初)



一、选择题
1

Shanghai is ________ the east of China and _________ the west of Japan.

A

in; to
C

to; to
Japan.

A

in, to, on B

in, on, to C

on, in, to D

to, on, in

3

—What do you think your life will________next year?

—My life will be________better than it is now.

A

be like; very
A

at B

in
B

be like; a lot
C

on
C

be; a lot

D

from

4

I bought the tomatoes ________ the vegetable stall.

5

—Mary's birthday is ________ March

What about Lucy's


—Her birthday is ________ December 10th


A

in

on B

on

in C

on

on

6

---Would you like some coffee?

--Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _________ milk.

A

on B

to C

for D

with

7

—What's the secret good health?

—Eating healthy food and taking enough exercise.

A

in
A

after
A

in

in
B

for
B

in

on
B

to
C

until
C

on

in
C

on

D

since

D

on

to

8

My uncle has taught in this school________ he was twenty years old.

9

Taiwan is __________ the southeast of China and Hunan is __________ the south of Hubei.

10

The Qingming Festival of this year falls _____ April 5
th
and thousands of cars poured into
high-ways _____ the early morning of the holiday.

A

on; in B

in; on C

on; on D

in; in

11

If you can’t read the article, it will be meaningless to you. The –less in the word
“meaningless” means .

A

with
A

at; on
A

on; on
B

without
B

on; at
B

in; in
C

full of
C

in; at
C

on; in
D

out of

D

on; in

D

in; on

12

The old man arrived _________ the village _______ a rainy night.

13

My computer game is ______ the drawer and my books are _______ the sofa.

14
.(
2017
年安徽)
To my pleasure, my family is always _____ me whatever I decide to do.

A

above B

behind C

from D

through

15

--Which is your teacher?

B

in; in

D

to; in

2

North Korea is________Asia. It’s________the northeast of China and________the west of


--The one thick(
厚厚的
)glasses over his eyes is


A

wears B

wear C

with D

has

16

There is a computer _______ the desk.

A

on
A

in
A

towards
A

teach
C

teaching
20

—What's the weather _______ in Spring?

—Pardon?
(什么,请再说一遍)

—How is the weather________in Spring?

A

like;/
A

at; since
B

/;like
B

on; in
C

be like;/
C

in; since
D

/;be like

D

for; since

21

They got married_______ 1960. That means they have been married _______ 1960.

22

--Excuse me, Sir. Can you tell me the way to the zoo?

--Walk__________the bridge, you'll see the zoo__________your right.

A

on; by B

across; at C

across; on D

on; along

23

I have to prepare ________my math test________ Friday afternoon.

A

at; on
24

—Where is Hubei?

— It’s _______ the north of Hunan.

A

in
A

Besides
B

to
B

Except C

Beside
C

on

D

About

25

---What’s your hobby ? ---______collecting balls, I also like different kinds of CDs.

B

for; on C

on for

B

in
B

on
B

against
C

under
C

at
C

opposite
B

taught

D

to teach

D

for

D

for

D

beyond

17

My friend, Henry was born June 10th, 1997.

18

If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.

19

After working her way around the world

Annie ended up English as a foreign language.


【参考答案】
***
试卷处理标记,请不要删除



一、选择题


1

A
解析:
A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:上海在中国的东部,日本的西面。



考查介词。
in
表示在一个范围之内的某个方向上;
to
表示不在一 个范围内的某个方向上。
根据句意可知,上海是中国的一个城市,属于中国的范围,但是不属于日本,因 此应选
A


2

B
解析:
B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:朝鲜在亚洲。它在中国的东北方,日本的西边。

本题考查介词。
be in
表示某地的内部,
be on
表示两个地方相邻接壤,
be to
表示两地相邻
中间相隔。第一空表示朝鲜在亚洲的内部,用介词
in
。第二空表示朝 鲜与中国接壤,用介

on
。第三空表示朝鲜与日本相邻,中间隔着海,因此用介词< br>to
。故选
B


3

B
解析:
B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:
——
你认为你明年的生活将会怎么样?
——
我的生活将会比现在更好。

考查介词用法和形容词比较级修饰词。
do you think
为插入语,
What…be like

like
为介< br>词,
what

like
的宾语,表示

明年的生活 会怎么样

,排除
C
;第二个空修饰形容词比较

bett er

very
修饰形容词原级,
a lot
可以修饰比较级。故选
B


4

A
解析:
A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:我在蔬菜店买了西红柿。

考察地点介词。
at
后跟小地点,
in
后跟大地点,
on
表示在
….
上面,
from
表示来自。这里
the vegetable stall
是一个小地点,所以前用介词
at


5

A
解析:
A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:
--Mary
的生日 在三月,
Lucy
的呢
?—
他的生日在
10

10
日。

考察时间介词。在月份前用介词
in,
在具体日期前用介词
on,
故选
A


【点睛】

时间介词用法口诀:周月季年长时间
in
需放在其前面;
at
用于时刻前,也与正午午夜连;
on
用于具体某一天。

6

D

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