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捆缚新初中英语语法知识—情态动词的全集汇编含解析

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-13 14:20
tags:情态动词, 中考, 初中教育

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2021年1月13日发(作者:华士方)



一、选择题
1

—Doesn’t Frank like staying at home and looking after his little sister?

—_______, but he ________ because both of his parents work.

A

Yes; has to
C

Yes; doesn’t have to
—Don’t worry! The news _______ be true.

A

must not B

may not C

needn’t D

will not

3

—I’d like ________ Guo Jingming’s Tiny Times.

—You had better________ his books. The stories he tells are far from real life.

A

buying, don’t read
C

buying, not read
A

may not
A

needn’t
B

mustn’t
B

may not C

mustn’t
B

to buy, not read

D

to buy, not to read

C

needn’t

D

can’t

B

No; has to

D

No; doesn’t have to

2

—Have you heard about the temperature of the earth will rise to 59

in 2020?

4

You run with the train when it is coming. It’s dangerous.

5

Since you are very tired, you ______ finish the work today.

6

―I didn’t pass the driving test again.

―Don't worry. Just like the weather, life be beautiful all the time.

A

can't
A

to come
B

needn't
B

can come
C

shouldn't
C

comes
D

mustn't

D

are come

7

I hope you __________ to my birthday party.

8

A: Is Jim coming by train?

B: I’m not sure. He _______ drive his car.

A

must
A

stop to have
B

may
B

stop having
C

need
C

to stop to have
D

should

D

to stop having

9

You look quite tired. You'd better ________ a good rest.

10

—Must I finish my homework this evening?

—No,you ________.You have a three

day holiday.

A

won't B

mustn't C

needn't

11

—Tom, we’re going shopping at eight, right?

—Yeah, but I ______ be a little late, so don’t wait for me.

A

may B

should C

mustn’t

12

—Must we finish the work right now?

—No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow.

A

needn’t B

shouldn’t C

mustn’t D

can’t

13

— I would like________ to see a movie.

— It’s too late. You’d better ________alone.

A

to go, go B

go, not go C

to go, not go D

going, go



14

He like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times.

A

must B

may C

can’t D

mustn’t

15

-Could you help me with my English homework, Nancy?

-Of course I____________. Glad to help.

A

could
16

—I feel tired.

—You ________ go to bed so late.

A

must B

shouldn’t C

should

17

—Is Wilson on duty in class today?

—It________be him. It's his turn tomorrow.

A

must B

can't C

should D

needn't

18

—Could you help me download some Taylor Swift’s songs from Ku Gou?

—Sorry, people download music from the Internet without paying, because it’s against the law.

A

wouldn’t
C

mustn’t
B

needn’t

D

couldn’t

B

can C

must D

do

19
.一
Already five people in the taxi, but the driver managed to take me as well.


Terrible, and it be an uncomfortable journey.

A

can B

should C

must D

need

20

My head teacher has made a set of rules to show what we students ________ and ________
not do in class.

A

must; must
C

need; need
21

---You look very pretty, if I say so.

---Thanks a lot for saying that.

A

must B

may C

will D

have to

22

—Can I take some milk and biscuits to the reading room?

—No, our school has a rule that students _______ eat or drink there.

A

can’t B

mustn’t C

needn’t D

may not

B

will; will

D

might; might


【参考答案】
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一、选择题


1

B
解析:
B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:
——
难道弗莱克不喜欢待在家里照顾他的小妹妹吗?
——
是的,但是他不得不 这么
做因为他的父母都去工作了。



考查一般疑问句。
has to
不得不;
doesn’t have to
不必。根据后面的
both of his parents work
可知,弗 兰克不得不在家照顾妹妹。而且
but
表示转折,跟前面表述的是相反的,问句是
一个 否定式的一般疑问句,回答
“No+
否定句


no
翻译成

是的

。故选
B


2

B
解析:
B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:
——
你听说过
2020
年地球的 温度将上升到
59
摄氏度吗
?——
不要担心。那个消息可
能不是真的 。

考查情态动词。
must not
禁止;
may not
可能不是。
needn’t
不必;
will not
将不会。根据
“Don’t worry”
可知,这里是这个消息可能不是真的
,
表示一种推测。根据题意,故选
B


3

B
解析:
B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:
——
我想买郭敬明的《小时代》。
——< br>你最好不要读他的书。他讲的故事与现实生
活相去甚远。

考查非谓语动词及固定句型。短语
would like to do sth.
愿意去做某事;第一空排除
AC

You
had better+
动词原形,你最好做某事;
You had better not+
动词原形,你最好不要做某事。
第二空排除
D
。根据题意,故选
B


4

B
解析:
B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:火车来的时候你不能跟它一起跑,这很危险。

考查情态动词。
may not
可能不;
mustn’t
不能,表禁 止;
needn’t
不需要。根据
“It’s
dangerous”
及语境可知,此处是表达

你不能跟着火车跑

,在这儿应是不允许,强烈 的禁止
的意思,故用
mustn’t
。故选
B


5

A
解析:
A

【解析】

【详解】

句意:既然你很累,今天就不必完成这项工作了。

A. needn’t
不必;
B. may not
可能不;
C. mustn’t
禁止;
D. can’t
不能。根据上文
Since you
are very tired,
可知,情态动词
needn’t
表示不需要 ,后面直接加动词原形。根据题意,故选
A


6

A
解析:
A

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