-
一、选择题
1
.
—________ I borrow the books from the library, Miss Yang?
—Sorry, you________. These books are only for members of the English Club.
A
.
Can; couldn’t
C
.
Could; couldn’t
2
.
—Must I finish the work today, Mum?
—No, you ________.You can finish it tomorrow.
A
.
mustn't B
.
can't C
.
shouldn't D
.
needn't
3
.
— Do you think it is safe to shop online?
— I think so. On Taobao, customers return goods with no questions asked
,
but they ______
pay delivery costs.
A
.
can’t; can
A
.
don’t need to
5
.
—Is that cap Bob’s?
—No, it ________ be his. His is blue.
A
.
can’t
summer holiday?
—We go to Yun Nan, but we haven’t decided yet.
A
.
should B
.
will C
.
may D
.
must
7
.
— Mom, I got a big box from express(
快递
). What is it?
— I’m not sure. It ________be a present from your grandmother.
A
.
should
A
.
wouldn't
A
.
throw it away
C
.
throw them away
—Don’t worry! The news _______ be true.
A
.
must not
A
.
may
A
.
needn't
B
.
may not
B
.
can
B
.
mustn't
C
.
needn’t
C
.
must
C
.
can't
D
.
will not
D
.
need
D
.
may not
11
.
It is 11:00 p.m now. Peter hasn't come back yet. His mother ______ be very mad at him.
12
.
—Must I sleep now? —No, you________.
13
.
—Could you please hang out with me this afternoon?
—______. I have to make a plan for Clean-Up Day.
B
.
might
B
.
shouldn't
C
.
must
C
.
couldn't
B
.
to throw it away
D
.
to throw them away
D
.
will
D
.
mightn't
8
.
You __ drive your car so fast. It's very dangerous.
9
.
The milk tastes bad. You’d better_______.
B
.
mustn’t C
.
needn’t D
.
may not
6
.(江苏省无锡市锡北片
2017
届九年级下学期期中考试)
—Where are you going for your
B
.
must; must
B
.
not need
C
.
can; have to
C
.
needn’t to
D
.
mustn’t; can
D
.
don’t need
4
.
You______ worry about your lessons. Be careful next time and you will get a good mark.
B
.
Could; can’t
D
.
Can; needn’t
10
.
—Have you heard about the temperature of the earth will rise to 59
℃
in 2020?
A
.
Sorry, I couldn’t
C
.
Sure, I can
B
.
Sorry, I can’t
D
.
Sure, I could
14
.
—Must I go out to have dinner with you, Mum?
—No, you , my dear. You’re free to make your own decision.
A
.
shouldn’t
A
.
can’t
-Of course if I __________.
A
.
Could; could
A
.
could
______buy.
A
.
needn’t
A
.
can’t
B
.
shouldn’t
B
.
mustn’t
C
.
may not
C
.
don’t
D
.
can’t
D
.
needn’t
19
.
— Must I go home? — No, you ________.
20
.
---I heard they went skating in the mountains last winter.
---It ______ true because there was little snow there.
A
.
may not be B
.
won’t be C
.
couldn’t be D
.
will be
21
.
— Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?
— He ________come, it depends on how much homework he will have.
A
.
may B
.
should C
.
must D
.
need
22
.
—The book report is very important. You ________ write it carefully.
—But I ________ hand it in now.
A
.
must; must
C
.
must; have to
B
.
have to; must
D
.
have to; have to
B
.
Can't; can
B
.
may
C
.
Could; can
C
.
should
D
.
Can; could
D
.
can
17
.
Everyone______ be polite to their parents.
18
.
When I write down what I am showing thanks to, it’s always for things that money
B
.
mustn’t
B
.
has to
C
.
needn’t D
.
can’t
C
.
have to
15
.
It’s raining all day, so I ________ stay at home.
16
.
-_________ you help me with my homework?
【参考答案】
***
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一、选择题
1
.
B
解析:
B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:
——
杨小姐,我能从图书馆借这些书吗?
——
对不起,你不能。这些书仅供英语俱
乐部的会员借阅。
< br>考查情态动词的用法。
can“
能,会
”
,情态动词;
cou ld
是
can
的过去式。表示请求允许
(即请求别人允许自己做某事)时,既 可用
can
也可用
could
,但这里的
could
并不表示过
去,而是表示现在,只是比
can
的语气更委婉。若表示给予允许(即自己 允许别人做某
事),一般只用
can/can’t
。综上所述,故选
B
。
2
.
D
解析:
D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:
-
我必须今天做完这个工作吗,妈妈?
-
不,你不必。你可以明天完成。
mustn’t
禁止,不要;
ca n’t
不能,不会;
shouldn’t
不应该;
needn’t
不 必,没有必要。
Must
的一般疑问句,肯定回答用
must
,否定回答应用
needn’t
。故选
D
。
3
.
C
解析:
C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:
——
你认为网上购物安全么?
——
我觉得是的。淘宝上,消费者可以无理由退 货,
但是他们要承担运费。
考查情态动词辨析。
A. can’t; can
不能,能;
B. must; must
必须,必须;
C. can; have to
可
以,不得不;
D. mustn’t; can
禁止,能。 根据句意表示的是顾客能退货,是可以,第一空用
can
;但是不得不承担运费,非主观情愿用
have to
。故选
C
。
4
.
A
解析:
A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:你不必担心你的功课。下次小心点,你会取得好成绩的。
考查动词
n eed
用法辨析。
need
用作情态动词时常和不带
to
的不定式一 起作谓语,否定式
是将
not
置于其后,并有其否定的缩写形式
needn' t
,在疑问和否定句中不加助动词;可知
BCD
三项表达错误。用作行为动词时,need
是一个普通的及物动词,用在肯定、否定和疑
问句中均可,接不定式时要带
to
。本句
need
用作及物动词,根据句意结构,故选
A
。
5
.
A
解析:
A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:
——
那顶帽子是
Bob
的吗?< br>——
不,那不可能是他的。他的是蓝色的。
考查情态动词表推测。
can’t
不可能,否定推测;
mustn’t
禁止,不表推测;
needn’t
不需
要;
may not
可能不是,表不确定的推测。根据回答
“No”
和
“His is blue.”
可知这里说话者表
达完全否定推测,故选
A
。
【点睛】
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