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foreskin初中英语语法知识—动词的图文答案

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-13 14:24
tags:动词, 初中作文, 初中教育

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2021年1月13日发(作者:汤自奇)



一、选择题
1

—I am feeling ill. What should I do?

— eating junk food and breakfast every day.

A

Stop; having B

Stop; have C

To stop; have. D

To stop; to have

2

—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?

—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.

A

does
A

eat
A

to live
A

wait
A

Does; have
—Is there __________?

A

calling; anything wrong
C

calling; wrong anything
8

What kind of music ________ he ________?

A

does; listen B

does; listen to C

is; listen D

is; listen to

9

—Let’s _________ the library this afternoon.

—Sorry, I want _________ my grandfather.

A

go to;to meet
and Sundays.

A

is open; closes
—Thanks.

A

buys
A

to cry; to cry
C

to cry; cry
13

There________some water in the bottle.

A

is B

am C

are D

be

14

— Tom in the library?

—Yes,and his friends Eric and Dale in the library,too.

A

Is;are B

Is;is C

Are;is

B

looks
B

cry; cry

D

cry; to cry

C

finds

12

In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister.

B

opens; closed C

is opened; closes D

is opening; is closed

11

—William, your hat _______ nice.

B

go to;meeting C

to go to;to meet

10

The library ______ from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. on weekdays. But it______ at 5 p.m. on Saturdays
B

call; anything wrong

D

call; wrong anything

B

do
B

drink
B

can live
B

waiting
B

Does; has
C

is
C

taste
C

living
C

to wait
D

are

D

sound

D

should live

D

waited

C

Is; have

3

The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.

4

Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life.

5

The woman made her husband_______ outside the gate yesterday afternoon.

6

Jim a basketball?

7

—Listen! I can hear someone __________ for help.



15

I don't have a Ping-Pong ball, _______ my brother _______.

A

but; do
A

go
A

doesn't; buy
B

and; does
B

come
B

don't; to buy
C

and;do
C

to go
C

don't; buy
D

but; does

D

to come

D

doesn't; to buy

16

Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.

17

Li Ming's father __________want __________the new coat.

18

— How ________ your trip to Australia?

— Great. I’ll go there again next year.

A

was
A

was felt
A

is
A

go
A

are
A

Do; have
—Yes, ________.

A

we have
A

opens; closes
B

we can
B

opens; is closed
C

we do

C

is open; is closed D

is open; closes

25

The shopping mall near our school _________ for 12 hours a day. It _________ at 9:00 p.m..

B

am
B

Does; has
B

is
B

is felt
B

are
B

to go
C

is
C

Does; have
C

are
C

felt
C

am
D

were

D

feels

D

Be

C

going

D

be

D

Do; has

19

The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.

20

Nothing ______ difficult if you put your heart into it.

21

Let’s_________ and play football.

22

Tom and I ________ good friends. He is twelve(12

).

23

________your brother________ a baseball?

24

—Do you have an art festival at school?


【参考答案】
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一、选择题


1

B
解析:
B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:
——
我感觉生病了。我该做什么?
——< br>停止吃快餐并且每天吃早餐。

考查祈使句。根据句意可知第二句为祈使句,动词原形开头。
stop doing sth
停止做某事;
have breakfast
吃早饭。此处
stop

have
是并列的动词,用连词
and
连接。故选
B

2

A


解析:
A

【解析】

【详解】

句意:
——
你喜欢看电视上 的烹饪节目吗?
——
不,我不喜欢,但是我的双胞胎哥哥
/
弟弟
喜欢 。他非常喜欢烹饪。

此处用助动词代替动词,用来表示刚提到的动作,以避免重复,排除C

D
;主语是
my
twin brother
,第 三人称单数,助动词用第三人称单数形式
does
。故选
A


3

C
解析:
C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:草莓味道鲜美。你可以尝一尝。选项
A
的意思是吃,
B
是喝,
C
是尝起来,
D
是听起
来。题目中的主语是
strawberries
(草莓),
delicious
(美味的)是形容词,只有选项
C


D
这两个感官动词后可以跟形容词,再加上句意的理解:草莓尝起来是美味的。所以答案

C


4

B
解析:
B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:父母总是希望他们的孩子能过得健康快乐。

考查宾语从句。
hope
后要么直接接动词不定式作宾语,要么接宾语从句。此处是省略引导

that
的宾语从句,此处缺从句的谓语,所以用情态动词
+
动词原形作谓语,又此处不构
成 虚拟语气,所以排除
D
,故选
B


5

A
解析:
A

【解析】

【详解】

句意:昨天下午那个女人让她的丈夫在门外等待。

考查 非谓语动词。
wait
动词原形;
waiting
动名词或现在分词形式;< br>to wait
动词不定式;
waited
过去分词。
make
是使役动词,后接不带
to
的不定式作宾语补足语,
make sb. do sth.
让某人做某事,故选
A


6

A
解析:
A

【解析】

【详解】

句意:吉姆有篮球吗?

考查一般疑问句。根据句意理解可知,这是一般疑问句,这里 表达的是



,英语中用
have
表示,变成疑问句要借 助助动词
do/ does
,而句子主语是
Jim
,是第三人称,所以这里应该选择
does
,疑问句直接把
does
提前,加了助动词,动词要 用原形,故选
A




【点睛】

当句 子主语是第三人称时,动词要用三单形式,要变成疑问句时要借助助动词,一般现在
时的助动词是
do/ does
,不管用
do
还是
does
,句中原本的动词都 要用原形。比如本题中
主语是
Jim
,所以要加助动词
does
,加 了助动词,原来的动词要变成原形
have


7

A
解析:
A

【解析】

【详解】

句意:
——
听!我听见有人在呼救。
——
有什么不对劲吗?

考查感官动词和形容词做定语修饰不定代词的用法。听到某人干某事
hear sb do/doing
sth
;根据句中
Listen!
听的提示,说明听到的 动作正在进行,所以感官动词
hear
应用
hear
sb doing s th
结构,故排除
B

D
项;当有形容词
wrong
修饰不定代词
anything
时,形容词
必须后置,故排除
C
项 ,故选
A


8

B
解析:
B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:他听什么音乐?

考 查助动词
do
及动词短语。
listen
听,不能加宾语;
list en to…

……
,后加听的对象;此处


听什么种类 的音乐


“listen to”
,排除
AC
;根据题意 可知,本句是一般现在时态,是含
有实意动词的特殊疑问句,变成特殊疑问句要借助助动词
do es
,排除
D
。根据题意,故选
B


9

A
解析:
A

【解析】

【详解】

句意:
——
让我们今天下午去图书馆。
——抱歉,我想要去见我的爷爷。

考查非谓语动词。
go
去;
me et
见。
let
是使役动词,其后接动词原形作宾语补足语,第一
空用
go to

want to do sth.
想要做某事,第二空用动词不定式
to meet
作宾语。故选
A


【点睛】

常见的接动词不定式作宾语的词语还有:
hope, plan, want, decide, choose, agree, begin, start,
refuse, expect, offer, afford, need, try, forget, remember
等。

10

A
解析:
A

【解析】

【详解】

句意: 图书馆平日里从早上
8
点开到下午
3
点是开着的。但是它在星期六和星期天下 午
5
点关门。

考查形容词和动词辨析。
is open
开 着的;
closes
关闭;
opens
打开;
closed
关闭;
is opened

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