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dage初中英语语法知识—情态动词的图文解析(1)

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-13 14:36
tags:情态动词, 图文解析, 英语

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2021年1月13日发(作者:鲍彝)



一、选择题
1

— I would like________ to see a movie.

— It’s too late. You’d better ________alone.

A

to go, go
A

may not
B

go, not go
B

mustn’t
C

to go, not go D

going, go

2

You run with the train when it is coming. It’s dangerous.

C

needn’t

3

—Must I finish the work today, Mum?

—No, you ________.You can finish it tomorrow.

A

mustn't
come at 9 :00.

A

can't B

mustn't C

needn't D

couldn't

5

—Can we walk across the road now?

—No, we . We have to wait until the light turns green.

A

couldn’t B

needn’t C

shouldn’t D

mustn’t

6

—Jenny, you _________ push your way onto the bus.

—I’m really sorry about it.

A

mustn’t B

needn’t C

may not

7

—Can I take some milk and biscuits to the reading room?

—No, our school has a rule that students _______ eat or drink there.

A

can’t B

mustn’t C

needn’t D

may not

8

—Tom, we’re going shopping at eight, right?

—Yeah, but I ______ be a little late, so don’t wait for me.

A

may
A

must be
B

should
B

have to be C

may be
C

mustn’t

D

can be

9

—How nice the building is! What is it for? —It ________ a hotel. But I’m not sure.

10

—I’d like ________ Guo Jingming’s Tiny Times.

—You had better________ his books. The stories he tells are far from real life.

A

buying, don’t read
C

buying, not read
B

to buy, not read

D

to buy, not to read

B

can't C

shouldn't D

needn't

4

You have finished most of the work, so you ____ start working so early tomorrow. You may
11

—Susan, someone is waiting for you on the phone. It_______ be your sister, but I’m not sure.

— Oh, please tell her to call me_______ because I’m busy now.

A

might; later B

must; later C

might; late D

must; late

12

—Could you help me download some Taylor Swift’s songs from Ku Gou?

—Sorry, people download music from the Internet without paying, because it’s against the law.

A

wouldn’t
C

mustn’t
B

needn’t

D

couldn’t

13

—Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?



—Sorry, I can’t. I ________ meet my friends.

A

can’t B

might have to C

needn’t

14

-Could you help me with my English homework, Nancy?

-Of course I____________. Glad to help.

A

could
A

may
B

can
B

can
C

must
C

must
D

do

D

need

15

It is 11:00 p.m now. Peter hasn't come back yet. His mother ______ be very mad at him.

16

— May I have some wine?

— No, you . You have to drive home later.

A

shouldn't B

needn't C

mustn't D

may not

17

—________ I borrow the books from the library, Miss Yang?

—Sorry, you________. These books are only for members of the English Club.

A

Can; couldn’t
C

Could; couldn’t
B

Could; can’t

D

Can; needn’t

18

(2017·10)—I wonder if these are Danny's glasses.

甘肃白银
·
—They________be Danny's. He doesn't wear glasses.

A

can't B

must C

mustn't D

can

19

-_________ you help me with my homework?

-Of course if I __________.

A

Could; could
______buy.

A

needn’t B

shouldn’t C

may not D

can’t

21

— Mum, I’ve signed for a big box by Future Express (
快递
). What’s in it?

— I’m not sure. It ________be a present from your brother.

A

need B

must C

may D

will

22

—Doesn’t Frank like staying at home and looking after his little sister?

—_______, but he ________ because both of his parents work.

A

Yes; has to
C

Yes; doesn’t have to
B

No; has to

D

No; doesn’t have to

B

Can't; can C

Could; can D

Can; could

20

When I write down what I am showing thanks to, it’s always for things that money

【参考答案】
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一、选择题


1

C
解析:
C

【解析】

【详解】



句意:
——
我想要去看电影。
——
太晚了。你最好不要独 自一人去。

本题考查非谓语动词。
to go
是动词不定式,
go
是动词原形,
going
是现在分词或动名词,
would like to do sth
想要做某事,因此第一空用
to go

had better (not) do sth
最好(不)做
某事,根据
It’s too late.
可知,太晚了,因此不要独自一人去,用
not go
,故选
C


2

B
解析:
B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:火车来的时候你不能跟它一起跑,这很危险。

考查情态动词。
may not
可能不;
mustn’t
不能,表禁止;
needn’t
不需 要。根据
“It’s
dangerous”
及语境可知,此处是表达
你不能跟着火车跑

,在这儿应是不允许,强烈的禁止
的意思,故用
mu stn’t
。故选
B


3

D
解析:
D

【解析】

【详解】

句意:
-
我必须今天做完这个工作吗,妈妈?
-
不,你不必。你可以明天完成。
mustn’t
禁止,不要;
can’t
不能,不会;
sho uldn’t
不应该;
needn’t
不必,没有必要。
Must
的 一般疑问句,肯定回答用
must
,否定回答应用
needn’t
。故选D


4

C
解析:
C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:你已经完成了大部分工作,所以你明天 不必这么早就开始工作。你可以
9
点来。

本题考查情态动词。
ca n't
不可能,
mustn’t
禁止,
needn’t
不必,
couldn’t
可能不。根据
You
have finished most of the work
可知,你已经完成了大部分工作,因此明天不必这么早就开
始工作,因 此用
needn’t
,故选
C


5

D
解析:
D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:
-
我们现在能过马路了吗?
-
不 ,我们不能,我们要等到交通灯变绿。
couldn’t
不能;
needn’t
不需要,不必;
shouldn’t
不应该;
mustn’t
禁止,不要。 根据句意
We have to wait
until the light turns green
可知,在红灯的时候是禁止过马路的,因此这里的语气比较强,
故应选
D< br>。

6

A
解析:
A

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