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复数形式初中英语语法知识—动词的单元汇编附解析(1)

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-13 14:39
tags:动词, 中考, 初中教育

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2021年1月13日发(作者:车惠畴)



一、选择题
1

—Would you like to try some pizza?

—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.

A

sounds, sees B

looks, smells C

hears, turns
B

happily; wonderful

D

happy; wonderfully

B

drink
B

can live
B

waiting
B

and; don't
B

does
B

does; listen to
C

taste
C

living
C

to wait
C

but; doesn't
C

have
C

is; listen
D

sound

D

should live

D

waited

D

but don't

D

has

D

is; listen to

D

sounds, watches

2

Kay looked _________ at the guests who said that the food she cooked tasted _________.

A

happily; wonderfully
C

happy; wonderful
A

eat
A

to live
A

wait
A

but; isn't
A

do
A

does; listen
3

The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.

4

Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life.

5

The woman made her husband_______ outside the gate yesterday afternoon.

6

Ted likes Art, his brother .

7

I don’t have a baseball, but Alan

8

What kind of music ________ he ________?

9

Our school basketball team ________ in the final of the basketball competition. Another team
from No.5 Middle School ________ doing very well too.

A

is; isn’t B

are; aren’t C

is; are
B

Nice meet you, too

D

Thanks you for your help.

C

sounds D

listens

D

are; is

10

Which of the following sentences is right?

A

My books on the desk
C

These are my dictionaries
A

hears B

looks
11

—Hey, Jack. Do you want to go to the library? —That ________ great. I love reading.

12

—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?

—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.

A

does
A

and; hear
B

do
B

or; hear
C

is
C

and; heard
D

are

D

or; heard

13

Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________.

14

— Tom in the library?

—Yes,and his friends Eric and Dale in the library,too.

A

Is;are
A

is; her
B

Is;is
B

are; them C

are; her
C

Are;is

D

is; them

15

Karen and Helen _______ my brother's friends. I know _______.

16

Tom and Jim __________ in Class 3.



A

is B

be C

am D

are

17

In fact (
事实上
), she ________ ________ many ________.

A

doesn’t has; toies B

don’t has; toies
A

are; are B

is; are
C

doesn’t have; toys D

don’t have; toys

C

are; is . D

are; is

18

Their eyes __________blue, but ours_________black.

19

— How ________ your trip to Australia?

— Great. I’ll go there again next year.

A

was
A

is
A

are strict with
A

didn’t
A

feels
A

feels
—Yes, they are.

A

am B

is C

are

B

is
B

has
B

is strict with
B

doesn’t
B

tastes
B

touches
C

won’t
C

smells
C

is felt
C

are D

were

C

does

C

are strict in

D

don’t

D

sounds

D

is touched

20

I don’t have a baseball, but my brother_________.

21

A lot of good teachers __________ their students.

22

If it _________rain tomorrow,I will ride to school with you.

23

The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.

24

I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.

25

— The books on the table_________ Mike’s, right?


【参考答案】
***
试卷处理标记,请不要删除



一、选择题


1

B
解析:
B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:
——
你想尝尝披萨吗?
——
好的 ,请。它看起来很不错,闻起来很香。

考查感官动词。
sounds
动词, 听起来;
see
动词,看见;
looks
动词,看上去;
smell s

词,闻上去;
hears
动词,听见;
turns
动词 ,变成,转动;
watches
动词,观看。根据空白
后有
lovely
nice
均为形容词,感官动词可作系动词,后使用形容词作表语,构成系表结
构。此处
some pizza
还没有品尝,只能先







,故选
B


2

B
解析:
B



【解析】

【详解】

句意:
Kay
高兴地看着客人,他们说她做的菜味道好极了。

考查实义动词与系动词用法。本题中
“looked _______ at”
中的< br>look
表示



这个动作,在此
句中属于实义动 词,应用副词
happily
来修饰;
“she cooked tasted __ ____”
中的
taste“
尝起


属于感官动词,其后 应接形容词
wonderful
来表示

尝起来味道很好

。故选
B


3

C
解析:
C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:草莓味道鲜美。你可以尝一尝。选项
A
的意思是吃,
B
是喝,
C
是尝起来,
D
是听起
来。题目中的主语是
strawberries
(草莓),
delicious
(美味的)是形容词,只有选项
C


D
这两个感官动词后可以跟形容词,再加上句意的理解:草莓尝起来是美味的。所以答案

C


4

B
解析:
B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:父母总是希望他们的孩子能过得健康快乐。

考查宾语从句。
hope
后要么直接接动词不定式作宾语,要么接宾语从句。此处是省略引导

that
的宾语从句,此处缺从句的谓语,所以用情态动词
+
动词原形作谓语,又此处不构
成 虚拟语气,所以排除
D
,故选
B


5

A
解析:
A

【解析】

【详解】

句意:昨天下午那个女人让她的丈夫在门外等待。

考查 非谓语动词。
wait
动词原形;
waiting
动名词或现在分词形式;< br>to wait
动词不定式;
waited
过去分词。
make
是使役动词,后接不带
to
的不定式作宾语补足语,
make sb. do sth.
让某人做某事,故选
A


6

C
解析:
C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:
Ted
喜欢美术,但是他的兄弟不喜欢。

考查连词及助动词 。
but
但是,表转折;
and
和,表并列;
isn’t
不 是;
don’t
不;
doesn’t
不,根据语境可知,第一个空应该是转折 关系,排除
B
,由
likes
是实义动词,否定形式用
助动词,排除
A

his brother
是第三人称单数,所以应该用
does n’t
,排除
D
,故选
C




7

B
解析:
B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:我没有棒球,但是
Alan
有。

考查助动词。
do
做,实意动词;也可以作助动词;
does

d o
的第三人称单数形式;
have
有,实意动词;
has
有,是have
的第三人称单数形式。句子的主语是
Alan
,第三人称单数
形 式,故先排除
A

C

does
为助动词,代指上句话中的
“have”

D
选项中
has
是及物动
词,后面 缺少宾语。故选
B


8

B
解析:
B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:他听什么音乐?

考查助动词
do
及动词短语。
li sten
听,不能加宾语;
listen to…

……
,后加听的 对象;此处


听什么种类的音乐


“listen t o”
,排除
AC
;根据题意可知,本句是一般现在时态,是含
有实意动词的特 殊疑问句,变成特殊疑问句要借助助动词
does
,排除
D
。根据题意,故选
B


9

C
解析:
C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:我们学校的篮球队在篮球比赛中进入了 决赛。另一支来自第五中学的队员们表现也
很好。

考查
be
动词和 集体名词的主谓一致。分析第一处可知,此处表示

球队

的含义,指单数整
体,所以
be
动词使用
is
;根据
“doing very well too”
可知,表现好的是队员而不是无生命的
球队,所以第二处表示
“< br>队员

,指复数概念,又根据
“too”
可知,此处表示肯定含义
表现得


。故选
C


10

C
解析:
C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:以下哪个句子是正确的。

考查英语综合能力。
A
项的正确形式应该为
“My books are on the desk.”

B
项的正确形式为
“Nice to meet you, too.”

D
项的正确形式为
“Thank you for your help.”
。故可知
C
项正确。故

C


11

C

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