-
一、选择题
1
．
—Could you please hang out with me this afternoon?
—______. I have to make a plan for Clean-Up Day.
A
．
Sorry, I couldn’t
C
．
Sure, I can
2
．
―I can't stop smoking, Doctor.
―For your health, I'm afraid you .
A
．
must
A
．
can
B
．
can
B
．
may be
C
．
need
C
．
might
D
．
have to
D
．
must
3
．
I’ve bought a nice necklace for Jo’s birthday. She _____like it, but I’m not sure.
4
．
—Is Wendy in the classroom now?
—I’m not sure. She ________ be there. I saw her in the library ten minutes ago.
A
．
may not B
．
must not C
．
shall not D
．
would not
5
．
—Is that Kate’s green bike?
—It ____________be hers. She likes pink.
A
．
can’t B
．
could C
．
mustn’t D
．
might
6
．
—I can't stop smoking, doctor.
—For your health, I'm afraid you ________.
A
．
must B
．
can C
．
may D
．
need
7
．
—Hi, Lucy, may I sit here?
—No, ________. The seats are for teachers and parents.
A
．
you needn't B
．
you aren't C
．
you mustn't D
．
you don't
8
．
—Tom, we’re going shopping at eight, right?
—Yeah, but I ______ be a little late, so don’t wait for me.
A
．
may B
．
should C
．
mustn’t
9
．
—______ you please tell me something about the life in Canada or America?
— Sorry, I______. I don’t know either. I’m from Australia.
A
．
Could; couldn’t
come at 9 :00.
A
．
can't
A
．
apology to, about
C
．
apologies to, for
A
．
may B
．
must
B
．
mustn't C
．
needn't
B
．
apologize to, for
D
．
apologize to, on
C
．
can D
．
ought to
D
．
couldn't
11
．
You should________ the teacher________being late for school.
B
．
Can; couldn’t C
．
Could; can’t D
．
Can; mustn’t
10
．
You have finished most of the work, so you ____ start working so early tomorrow. You may
B
．
Sorry, I can’t
D
．
Sure, I could
12
．
I’m sorry, children over 1.4 meters________pay the full price for the show.
13
．
—Must I go out to have dinner with you, Mum?
—No, you , my dear. You’re free to make your own decision.
A
．
shouldn’t
A
．
must be
A
．
must water
C
．
should water
B
．
mustn’t
B
．
may be
C
．
needn’t
C
．
can’t be
B
．
can be watered
D
．
must be watered
D
．
can’t
D
．
mustn’t be
14
．
This book _____ Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on the book cover.
15
．
The flowers ________ every day, or they will die.
16
．
-_________ you help me with my homework?
-Of course if I __________.
A
．
Could; could B
．
Can't; can C
．
Could; can D
．
Can; could
17
．
---I heard they went skating in the mountains last winter.
---It ______ true because there was little snow there.
A
．
may not be B
．
won’t be C
．
couldn’t be D
．
will be
18
．
— Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?
— He ________come, it depends on how much homework he will have.
A
．
may
A
．
inviting; join
—No, you ________.
A
．
mustn’t
not do in class.
A
．
must; must
C
．
need; need
B
．
will; will
D
．
might; might
B
．
can’t C
．
shouldn’t D
．
don’t have to
21
．
My head teacher has made a set of rules to show what we students ________ and ________
B
．
should
B
．
to invite; to join
C
．
must
C
．
invite; to join
D
．
need
D
．
to invite; join
19
．
Will you please________them________the Birdwatching Society?
20
．
—Must I hand in my reports today?
22
．
—Susan, someone is waiting for you on the phone. It_______ be your sister, but I’m not sure.
— Oh, please tell her to call me_______ because I’m busy now.
A
．
might; later B
．
must; later C
．
might; late D
．
must; late
【参考答案】
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一、选择题
1
．
B
解析：
B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：
——
今天下午你可以和我一起去闲逛吗？
——
对不起，我不能。我必须为清洁日定
计划。
考查情景交际。
Sorry, I couldn’t
对不起，我不能。前句的
could
表示一种委婉的语气，答语
中的
could
表示过去，错；Sorry, I can’t
对不起，我不能；
Sure, I can
当然，我能。与后句矛
盾，错；
Sure, I could
当然，我能。与后句矛盾，错。故选
B
。
2
．
D
解析：
D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：
——
我不能戒烟，医生。
——
为 了你的健康，恐怕你得这么做。
考查情态动词辨析。
must
必须，强调主 观意愿；
can
能，表能力或许可；
need
需要，指有
必要；have to
必须，强调客观需要。根据
“For your health
为 了你的健康
”
，可知无论愿不
愿意戒烟是健康所需，故选
D
。
3
．
C
解析：
C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：乔的生日我给她买了一条漂亮的项链。她可能会喜欢，但是我不确定。
考查情 态动词表示推测。
can
表示能、可以；
may
表示可能，
migh t
是其过去式；
must
表
示一定、必须。根据题干中
but I'm not sure
．可知可能性较小的推测，则可用
may
或者
mi ght
，
B
项中
may
后有系动词
be
，原句中有 动词
like
，则只能用
might
。故选
C
。
4
．
A
解析：
A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：
—
温迪现在在教室吗？
—
我不确 定。她可能不在那里，十分钟前我在图书馆见过
她。
考查情态动词表推测。
may not
可能不；
must not
一定不要；
shall not
将不会；
would not
将要、会、就会，表示虚拟、假设、条件等。根据回答句
“I’m not sure”
，可推测后句应该
是说：她可能不在那里。是对现在情况的推测，
may not“
可能不
”
。故选
A
。
5
．
A
解析：
A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：
—
那是凯特的绿自行车吗？
—
那不可能是她的。她喜欢粉色。
考查情态动词用法。
can’t
不可能，不能；
could
能，构成过去式；
mustn’t
一定不要，表示
禁止；
might
大概，可能。根据后一句凯特喜欢粉色可知，表示不可能，用
can’t
，故选
A
。
6
．
A
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