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sisp初中英语语法知识—代词的知识点训练及答案(1)

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-13 14:44
tags:知识点, 代词, 答案

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2021年1月13日发(作者:江鹏)



一、选择题
1

Winning or losing is only half the game, __________half is learning how to communicate with
your teammates and learning from your mistakes.

A

another
A

Their; we
B

other
B

Theirs; us C

Their; ours
C

the other

D

They; ourselves

2

_____classroom is quite different from _____.

3

—Hi, Anna. Are these your sister’s pencils?

—Oh, no. They’re not ______.

A

her B

him C

hers D

his

4

—Which one do you like better, English-Chinese dictionary or Words app?

— I like________ of them. They are useful for English learners.

A

none B

neither C

all D

both

5

—What do you know about bamboo?

—Maybe bamboo has more uses than ________ in the world.

A

any plant
6

-Whose CD is it?

-Miss Lee always listens to music. It must be________.

A

he
A

himself
— . I don’t mind.

A

Both
A

both
B

Neither
B

none
C

No D

Either

C

neither

9

I left a message to my parents yesterday, but ______ of them called me back.

10

---Lisa, would you like to climb Yuelu Mountain with me tomorrow?

---I'd love to, but I have the driving test tomorrow. Let’s make it day.

A

other
A

everything
B

another
B

anything C

something
C

the other

D

nothing

11

Not ______that is faced can be changed, but nothing can be changed until it is faced.

12

—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.

—Yes, But ________ looks newer.

A

his B

yours C

you D

him

13

—Shall we meet at 10 o’clock tomorrow morning?

—I won’t be free then .Let’s make it ______day.

A

other
A

something
B

the other
B

everything
C

another
C

anything
D

others

D

nothing

14

Life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups will mean

B

she
B

herself
C

her
C

yourself
D

hers

D

myself

7

My head teacher knows me better than _______.

8

—Shall we sit in the corner or by the window?

B

all the plants C

any other plant



15

Do you have ___ready for the spring trip?

No. I still have to buy some fruit.

A

something
A

We
B

anything
B

You
C

everything
C

They
D

nothing

D

Them

16

Mike and Ted are twins. ______ are from Australia.

17

Don' t you think _ _ necessary for friends to trust each other?

A

one B

that C

those D

it

18

—Which book would you like to borrow?

—________ of the two books is OK with me.

A

Either
C

Any
A

nobody B

somebody
B

Both

D

None

C

anybody D

everybody

19

The charity show lasted nearly three hours, but ______ left the hall early.

20

-- I like the two dresses, but I can only afford ______ of them.

-- I suggest you take the white one.

A

all

B

both

C

neither

D

either

21

Water is important to________

so there are many water festivals around the world.

A

everyone B

nobody C

somebody D

something

22

—How was the meeting yesterday afternoon?

—Almost ________ came because of the terrible weather. We’ve put it off till next week.

A

something B

anything C

nobody D

everybody

23

--What about these two coats, madam?

--________ of them fits me. Could you show me ________ one?

A

Either; other B

Neither; another C

Neither; else D

Either; another

24

—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?

—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.

A

the biggest city; any
C

the biggest cities; any other
A

we B

ours
B

the biggest cities; any

D

the biggest cities; the other

C

our D

us

25

The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that _____ are bigger.


【参考答案】
***
试卷处理标记,请不要删除



一、选择题




1

C
解析:
C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意

输赢只是比赛的一半,另一半是学习如何与队友沟 通,从错误中学习


A.
(三者或
三者以上)另一个;
B .
其他的,后接名词;
C.
(两者中)另一个。根据
half
可知, 表示


者中另一个

,故选
C


2

C
解析:
C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:他们的教室不同于我们的教室。考查物主代词。第一个空,设空处后 面有名词
classroom
,所以应用形容词性的物主代词,
their
他 们的,符合题意,
theirs
他们的,是名
词性的物主代词,
they他们,是人称代词的主格,都不符合题意,所以排除
B

D
选项。
第二个空,根据句意

他们的教室不同于我们的教室。

设空处后面没有名 词,所以应用名
词性的物主代词,
we
我们,人称代词主格,不符合题意,
o urs
我们的,名词性物主代词,
相当于
our classroom
,符合 题意,故排除
A
选项;故答案选
C


3

C
解析:
C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:
——
嗨,安娜。这些是你姐姐的铅笔吗?
——
哦,不,它们不是她的。考查代词辨
析题。本句缺表语,空格后面没有名词,需用名词性物 主代词,可排除
AB
两项;根据句
意语境,空白处代指
sister’s pencils
,可知选
C


4

D
解析:
D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:
——
你更喜欢哪个,英汉词典还是单词应用程序< br>?——
它们两个我都喜欢。它们对英
语学习者很有用。考查不定代词辨析。
no ne
一个没有,用于三者及以上,表完全否定;
neither
两者都不,表否定;< br>all
全都,用于三者及以上;
both
两者都。本句
them
是指上句

English-Chinese dictionary

Words app
,是两种事物,需用
both of
。根据句意结构,可
知选
D


5

C
解析:
C

【解析】

【分析】



【详解】

句意:
-关于竹子你了解多少?
-
或许竹子比世界上其他植物的作用都要多。
any plant
任意
一种植物;
all the plants
所有的植物;
any other plant
其他的任意一种植物。竹 子也是一种
植物,不能和自身相比,故应选
C


6

D
解析:
D

【解析】

【详解】

句意:
——
它是谁的光盘
?——
李小姐 总是听音乐。一定是她的。考查代词辨析。空格后没
有名词,需用名词性物主代词;
AB
两项是人称代词,
her
是形容词性物主代词,都可排
除。
hers
她的,名词性物主代词;根据句意语境,可知选
D


7

D
解析:
D

【解析】

【详解】

句意:我的班主任比我自己都要了解我。
himself
他自己;
herself
她自己;
yourself
你自
己;
myself
我自己。根据句意可知,这里把班主任与我自己进行比较,故应选
D


8

D
解析:
D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:
-
我们坐在角落里还 是窗户旁边?
-
哪个都行,我不介意。
Both
两者都;
Neith er
两者
都不;
No
不,没有;
Either
两者中任何一 个。根据句意
…sit in the corner or by the window
表示从这两者中选择,回答说
I don’t mind
,所以是两个位置哪个都行,故选
D


9

C
解析:
C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:我昨天给我的父母留了一个口信,但他们谁也没有给我回电话。
A .both
两个都;
B.
none
三个或三个以上都不;
C. n either
两者都不。结合第一句句意:我昨天给我的父母留
了一个口信,可以推断是两个人 ,再根据
but
可以推断出是谁也没有回电话,故答案选
C


【点睛】

both, either, neither, all, any, none
的用法与区别:

这些词都可用作代词或形容词。其位置都在
be
动词之后,行为动词之前或第一助动词之
后。
both (
两者都
)

either(
两者中任何一个
)

neither (
两者都不
)
。以上几个词的使用范围
为两个人或物。
both
与复数连用,
either
与单数连用。
all (
所有的,全部的人或物
)

any
(
任何一个
)

none (
都不
)


以上几个词的使用范围为三者以上。故
both
的反义词为

-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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