关键词不能为空

当前您在: 主页 > 英语 >

唐纳黑龙江省嫩江市高级中学2019-2020高二二月测试英语试卷 含答案

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-13 20:28
tags:高三英语, 英语, 高中教育

-

2021年1月13日发(作者:宣澍)
英语24字整体教学法

英语试题

第I卷 (选择题,共70分)
I.阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答
题卡上将该选项涂 黑.
A
An earthquake is one of the most common natural disasters. It may cause great damage.
So it is wise to learn some simple safety tips to protect yourself or your family
members.
Fragile items, like those made of glass should usually be placed on a lower surface,
near the ground instead of placing them on cupboards higher up. Never place them near
your bed, sofas and other furniture where you would be sitting or lying down. When
there is a strong movement, these pieces will fall on the floor directly and on you.
There is a strong chance of short circuits (短路) and fire breakouts during an
earthquake. Make sure you turn off electrical connections and gas immediately when an
earthquake happens.
During an earthquake, lie beneath an object that is not easily damaged. Do not go
near objects that could directly fall on you. Never use the elevator to go down. Stay
inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to go outside. Research has shown that most
injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go out. Use the staircases at all
times.
If you are outdoors, do not take shelter under a tree, streetlights, electric poles or tall
buildings. If you are driving, stop your car and stay in a safe place. Do not park your car
under a tree or any tall object.
If trapped in debris (瓦砾堆), cover your mouth with a handkerchief or clothing. Tap
on a pipe or wall so rescuers can find you. Use a whistle (哨子) if one is available.
Never shout for help. Shouting can cause you to breathe in dangerous amounts of dust.
Do not light a match because you may burn yourself. Do not move about or kick up
dust.
名师精心整理 助您一臂之力
- 1 -
英语24字整体教学法
1. The purpose of the passage is to tell readers ________.
A. the damage caused by earthquakes B. the rescue work after earthquakes
C. what to do about earthquakes D. how to prevent earthquakes
2. During the earthquake, people are advised to ________.
A. go out the building at once B. turn off power and gas immediately
C. take shelter under a tree D. drive to a safe place
3. What should people NOT do when they are trapped in debris?
A. Cover their mouth with a handkerchief. B. Tap on a pipe or wall for help.
C. Use a whistle for help. D. Light a fire for help.
B
Working women make up nearly half of the U.S. workforce, and 51 percent of
professional workers, like doctors, lawyers, nurses and accountants, are female. While
climbing the career ladder can be rewarding, it often comes with one big downside:
weight gain!
New research published this week in the International Journal of Obesity shows that
working women are more likely to be overweight, and the more you work, the more
pounds you're likely to pile on. Like many women, I work..., a lot! As a self-employed
nutrition communications specialist, I sit at my desk, in front of a computer, for hours
on end. Sitting alone is one of the worst things you can do for your health, and it's
directly linked to being overweight and increased fatness, so the fact that women in the
workforce gain weight isn't that surprising. If you work, you have less time to move
around. Obesity researchers are revealing many other ways that employment is harmful
to your diet and waistline.
In the International Journal of Obesity study, some 9, 276 Australian women aged
45-50 had their body weight and employment status monitored for two years. Results?
Those who worked more than 35 hours were likely to gain weight compared to those
who worked fewer hours or were out of the workforce. What' s more, the more hours a
woman worked in a week, the more weight she gained.
The authors of the Australian study attribute weight gain among working women to
inactivity, lack of time for food preparation, more use of prepared foods, high levels of
名师精心整理 助您一臂之力
- 2 -
英语24字整体教学法
stress, lack of sleep and consuming more alcohol. I'll also add in travel,meals eaten out
and working at night as other factors that I can find to make balancing work with a
healthy diet a challenge.
4. The text above is probably taken from__________.
A. a sports report B. a fashion journal
C. a health and fitness magazine D. an advertisement post
5. A woman who works as an accountant is more likely to__________.
A. gain more weight B. have more time to move around
C. work a full time job D. keep a balanced diet
6. Which is NOT the cause of working women weight gaining according to the passage?
A. Lacking time for food preparation. B. Using more prepared food.
C. Consuming too much alcohol. D. Taking part in more activities.
7. What can be a suitable title for the test?
A. Less activity leads to fat. B. Ways of gaining weight.
C. Effects of weight gaining. D. Working women more likely pile on
pounds.
C
NEW YORK (Reuters) — Global warming has cut about $$5 billion worth of value from
the world’s most commonly grown grains over 20 years, according to a new study.
Warming temperatures from 1981 to 2002 cut the combined production of wheat,
corn and other crops by 40 million tons per year. “Contrary to what most people think,
this study shows that warming over the past two decades has already affected global
food supply. The effect is not a faraway thing,” said Christopher Field, a co-author on
the study, the first to estimate how much global food production has already been
affected by climate change.
Not every scientist agrees that agriculture is suffering from warmer temperatures. A
UN report said warming is expected to turn the planet a bit greener by encouraging
plant growth, but crops and forests may wilt beyond mid-century if temperatures keep
rising.
Average global production for several of the crops suffered from warmer
名师精心整理 助您一臂之力
- 3 -
英语24字整体教学法
temperatures, with production dropping by about 3-5% for every 1°F increase, the study
said. Average global temperatures increased by about 0.7°F during the study period,
with even larger changes in several regions.
“If the past is an indication, agriculture will also suffer going forward,” Field said.
“We expect future warming to continue to be a drag on grain production, like driving
with the parking brake engaged.” The study said the cereal crops hit by global warming
account for 55% of non-meat categories consumed by humans and they also contribute
more than 70% of the world’s animal feed.
“Farmers can adapt to warmer temperatures by changing crop planting times, the
varieties they grow, or the locations used for each crop,” Field said. “In the past farmers
have been very adaptable to environmental challenges, but adaptation to warming can
take years.”
8. It is commonly thought that global warming ______.
A. will have a bad effect on human beings’ present life
B. is something that will just affect the future
C. is becoming more and more serious
D. will soon lead to great decrease in food supply
9. The underlined word “wilt” in the third paragraph probably means “______”.
A. increase B. grow taller C. stay the same D. grow badly
10. According to Field, we can learn that ________.
A. agriculture will not suffer a lot from global warming
B. grain production will increase despite global warming
C. grain production will be affected by global warming
D. farmers can increase crop production by changing crop planting times
11. This passage mainly tells us that __________.
A. the future food supply will change with global warming
B. global warming reduces global food production
C. traditional agriculture will disappear due to global warming
D. global warming prevents the growth of plants and grains
D
名师精心整理 助您一臂之力
- 4 -
英语24字整体教学法
The Poetry Foundation, recently named American poet Jack Prelutsky as the nation's
first children's poet laureate (桂冠诗人). The group created the award as a way to
increase children's love of poetry.
As children's poet laureate, Jack Prelutsky will give two public readings in the next
two years. He will also advise the Poetry Foundation about children's literature and take
part in projects concerning children and poetry.
Jack Prelutsky has been writing poetry for children for almost forty years. He has
written more than thirty five books of poems. His first book was called A Gopher in the
Garden. It was published in 1967. His latest is called Behold the Bold Umbrellaphant
and Other Poems.
Jack Prelutsky is well known for creating new words by combining two words to
create a new kind of creature. For example, he combined “radish” with “shark” to get
“radishark”. “Lion” and “broccoli” became “broccolion”. He also created
“umbrellaphant”, a mixture of the words “umbrella” and “elephant”.
Jack Prelutsky says that children like his poems because he writes about things they
care about. Poetry researchers say that Jack Prelutsky's poems recognize children's
feelings. An example of this is the poem My Sister Is a Werewolf which is about how it
feels to be different.
Jack Prelutsky also writes poems about American holidays. His poem It's Halloween
is a very famous one about the holiday celebrated at the end of October.
12. Which of the following can be the BEST title of the passage?
A. Poems with New Words Grow Popular B. First Children's Poet Laureate Named
C. Children's Love for Poetry Increased D. Jack Prelutsky Awarded Nationwide
13. What is Jack Prelutsky famous for?
A. Creating new words in his poems. B. His productivity.
C. His long time of writing. D. His poems about American holidays.
14. What can we infer from the passage?
A. It was A Gopher in the Garden that brought him fame.
B. The poet will be kept busy over a lot of activities.
C. Jack Prelutsky will no longer write about American holidays.
名师精心整理 助您一臂之力
- 5 -

-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



本文更新与2021-01-13 20:28,由作者提供,不代表本网站立场,转载请注明出处:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao/514903.html

黑龙江省嫩江市高级中学2019-2020高二二月测试英语试卷 含答案的相关文章

黑龙江省嫩江市高级中学2019-2020高二二月测试英语试卷 含答案随机文章