liyuan成人学士学位英语作文写作技巧及模板

2021年1月13日发(作者：冉崇福)
学位英语作文写作技巧及模板
写作技巧
一、提笔写作文的时候，先例好提纲。 < br>成人学位英语作文是按要点给分的。就是说必须要把写作题中所以提到的要点都要调理分明的写进
作文中去。所以在提笔写作文的时候，首先要例好提纲。做到不遗漏要点。
二、重视开头和结尾，避免出现虎头蛇尾现象。
开头：万事开头难，写好开头并不是容易的事 。我们可以巧引名言警句和成语谚语，引出文章主题;
也可以以问题作为文章的开头，可以吸引读者的注 意;或者以概括说明情况或现象作为开头。如果你对上
述开头都不怎么会用，那就用最简单的“开门见山 法”开头。就是一开始就表明自己的观点，开门见山，
直截了当，不拖泥带水。
结尾：结尾的 方法有很多，难度高点的有引用名言警句或成语谚语来结尾;其次就是归纳概括法结尾，
就是通过归纳概 括全文内容，再次突出主题。简单的就是提出自己的解决方法或者说出自己的展望，感
染和鼓励读者，引 起共鸣。
三、对于已经例好提纲的作文，中间部分是最好把握的。
考生可根据自己所掌握的 词汇和语法情况，酌情选择表达方式。词汇丰富的，可以描述的生动形象
点。词汇量少的，可以平铺直叙 ，把要点调理清楚，层次分明的表达出来就好。另外，书写一定要工整，
尽量避免单词拼写错误。 学位英语考试作文五大类型的速成模版，即：图表分析型、对比论述型、问题解决型、道理阐述型
和 情景应用型。写作模版在字数要求、主题确立、布局谋篇和语言表达等四个方面都给出了具体的指导。
一 旦掌握了这些模版，考生即可按照作文题目的要求，综合作文题意和主题内容，选择相应的模版，快
速完 成作文写作。
【写作模版】

序号 模板句式 模板要素
The table/figure/graph/chart shows
1
图表总体描述（指出年代）
that_____ from________to_______ 。
2 It is self-evident that，_______。 指出突出的数据变化
具体表示急剧上升、下降或特殊
Three possible reasons contribute
3
现象的词或指代词代替上文内
to___________。
容
4 One reason is that_________； 第一原因
another reason is that _______。
第二原因
5
For instance，_______。
举例证
6 What's more_______。 最后一个原因
7 As a result，_______。 总结上文
8 However， in my opinion _______ 。 作者自己的观点或看法
For one thing，_______ ，
论点1
9
For another，_______ ，
论点2
To sum up， _______。
10
总结上文

【模版例文】
College Students Spending More Time on Computers

The chart shows that students are now spending much more time on the computer,
from one hour to four hours per week from 1990to 1995. It is self-evident that it
increases sharply to twenty hours in the year of 2000. Three possible reasons
contribute to this phenomenon.

1
④One reason is that most college students now can afford a personal computer due
to the sharp decline in its price. Another reason is that they find the computer a
wonderful thing to have fun instance, they can chat through QQ or playing
games online. What's more, from Internet, they can learn things much more quickly
than simply from reading books so that they can secure a good job in the future . As a
result, all these lead to much more time spent on using computers.
However, in my opinion, there are some complaints from both teachers and students.
For one thing, students complain about the less availability of computers and slow
speed of the network. For another, some teachers worry that the much more time spent
playing computer games or surfing online will lead students to ignore their studies and
even do cheating instead of doing research by their own. To sum up, in spite of
problems concerning the use of computer, computer is still of more merits than defects.
考试作文速成模板——对比论述篇
【写作模版】

序号 模板句式
When it comes to _____________, people’s
1
opinions differ.
2 Many people believe that _________.
For one thing, ______
3
For another, ________________.
Some people, however, take a different
4
attitude.
5 They regard ___________.
In their views, ____________________.
6
Furthermore, ____________________.
7 As far as I am concerned, ___________.
On the one hand, _____________.
8
On the other hand, _______________.
So _______________.
9

【模版例文】
模板要素
文章主题
一些人的观点
理由一
理由二
另一些人反对
另一些人的观点
理由一
理由二
作者自己的观点、看法
观点一
观点二
总结上文
Directions: for this part, you are allowed 30minuttes to write a composition on the topic
Marks or Abilities? You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on
the outline below.
1. 在大学，一些学生认为学习成绩是最重要的
2. 在大学，一些学生认为培养个人的能力是最重要的
3. 你的看法

Mark or Abilities?
When it comes to the task of college students, students’ opinions differ. Many
students believe that marks are very important. For one thing, they think that their
primary task is to study and learn from teachers and textbooks. For another, they
seldom take part in other activities, for they are afraid that those activities will affect
their study.
Some students, however, take a different attitude. They regard it is more important to

2
develop one’s own practical ability. In their views, college students should not learn
from the textbook knowledge, they should also learn from outside the textbook.
Furthermore, one’s own practical ability is of primary importance.
As far as I am concerned, we should first study hard, then try to develop our abilities
at the same time. On the one hand, study is our primary task. On the other hand, we
shouldn’t neglect our own practical abilities, for when we enter the society, we need
various abilities. So the sound foundation of knowledge along with practical abilities is
essential for us to be useful for the society.


考试作文速成模板——解决问题篇
【写作模版】

序号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
【模版例文】
模板句式
With the development of_________,_____.
So it is of great importance for us to______.
On the one hand, ___________.
On the other hand,____________.
To us________, we have figured out many
ways to__________.
First,_________.
Econd,____________.
Finally, ____________.
In a word,____________.
To sum up,____________.
It is high time for us to____________.
Therefore, we must________.

模板要素
问题出现的背景
提出问题
必要性或后果1
必要性或后果2
提出解决问题的方法
方法1
方法2
方法3
总结上文
重申主题

进一步强调主题
总结全文
How I Finance My College Education?
With the rapid development of higher education in China, more high school
graduates admitted, exclusively the government can no longer finance universities and
students must pay at least partly for their schooling.
There are various ways for a student to pay his tuition and fees. To begin with, if the
student is quite excellent in his studies, he can apply for scholarship. Secondly,
especially in China, he can always depend on his parents for all kinds of expenditure,
including living allowances. Then, he can choose to turn to the bank to for a loan to pay
his education, which he can repay after graduation. If he finds the entire above not
desirable, he still has another road to take- to do a part-time job and work his way
through college.

3
In my case, I am fortunate enough to be born into a well-to-do family and have no
difficulty having my parents pay for all my fees.
as a college student, I dislike a totally dependent existence, so I am working part-time
as a newspaper-boy to help support myself. And I am still studying hard, hoping to win
a scholarship one day so that I can be wholly self-reliant and independent.
考试作文速成模板——情景应用篇
【写作模版】

序号

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

模板句式
(Date:)________
Dear___________,
I am delighted to learn that ________ .
You are welcome to_________ .
I am sure___________.
As for____________ , I am thinking
about______________.
On the one hand, ______________.
0n the other hand,___________.
If____________.
As to the_______,I suggest____________.
Of course,___________________.
By the way, __________.
In addition,____________.
I am looking forward to_____________.
Yours truly,
(Signature:)

模板要素

写信原因
表示欢迎
期待
主题词＋建议
建议1
建议2
让步条件进一步论证
建议的具体内容
其他的建议
提醒注意事项1
注意事项2
寒暄结束语

【模版例文】
Require About How to Choose a Good Major in the University

Dear Susan,
I am delighted to learn that you are going to apply for admission to my university.
You are welcome to be my schoolmate. I am sure you will be successful. As for the
specific major you apply for, I am thinking about the international economics course. On
the one hand, this is one of the best specialized programs in the university. On the
other hand, in today’s society, students majoring in international economics are more
likely to find a good you have more ideas, please let me know. As to the basic
requirements to be considered for admissions, I suggest you reach the minimum scare
set for admission to key universities in the College Entrance Exams first. Of course, you
have to satisfy the special requirements in mathematics and be good at computer and
English.
By the way, in order to prepare for the exams, I suggest you pay attention to all
the high school subjects, and maintain a balance between them. In addition. I am also

4
June 7, 2006
going to mail you some math's revision materials and a set of New Concept English
which will be of great help, I bet.
I am looking forward to good news from you.
Yours truly,
Tom
考试作文速成模板——道理阐述篇
【写作模版】

序号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
【模版例文】
模板句式
It is well-accepted that
For instance,
Besides, .
Furthermore, .
Not to mention .
In spite of all these, .
To begin with, .
At the same time, .
Finally .
Thus
In short .
It pays to .

模板要素
提出主题或现象
举例1
举例2
举例3
举例4
主题词
论证1
论证2
论证3
小结上文
总结全文
深化主题，回应全文

It is well-accepted that nowadays dishonesty is a common phenomenon in society.
For instance, many good-hearted doctors would not tell dying patients about their real
condition. Besides, poor students tend to cheat on exams. Furthermore, greedy
advertisers, armed with misleading advertisements, may lure customers into buying
fake commodities. Not to mention such
used to be considered as China' s movie queen, have cheated the government on
income taxes.
1n spite of all these, honesty is always regarded as an important part of the human
character. To begin with, if you treat others fairly, those associating with you will
certainly profit from your sincerity. At the same time, a sense of trust builds up in their
hearts, which, in turn, will earn you more true friends. Finally, that will benefit you in the
long run. Thus it is essential for everyone to maintain an honest attitude towards the
whole society.
In short, honesty wins trust, respect and honor. It pays to be honest.





二、学位英语作文速成模板
1）要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。
1.有一些人认为……
2.另一些人认为……

5