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ifan新视野大学英语第二版第二册(1-10单元)完型填空答案与翻译

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-13 22:56
tags:新视野大学英语, 专升本, 成人教育

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2021年1月13日发(作者:廉简)
第一单元
英译汉
1.I don’t think that he would commit robbery ,much less would he commit violent
robbery.
我认为他不会抢劫,更不用说暴力抢劫了.
earn ten dollars an hour on average,whereas women only seven dollars.
男工平均工资每小时10美元,而女工才每小时7美元.

3.Once the balance in nature is disturbed,it will result in a number of possible
unforeseeable effects.
自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏,就会带来很多不可预知的影响.
final examination is close at hand;you’d better spend more time reading.
期终考试迫在眉睫,你最好多花点时间看书.
is interesting is that consumers find it increasingly difficult tu identify
the nationality of certain brands. This is due partly to globalization and partly
to changes in the location of production.
有趣的是,消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的 原产国.其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响,部分原因
是由于产地的变化.
6.A recent survey showed that women account for 40 percent of the total workforce.
最近一次调查表明,妇女占总劳动力的40%.
完型填空
I am frequently asked the question,“Can you use chopsticks(筷子)?”I have lived
in Korea , Japan , and China . In each country , I have , 1 than not and without
having requested one , been give a fork 2 one was available . I have politely
refused and said that I woud be fine with chopsticks . Sometimes , I have to make
3 explanation .
我常常地被问问题,“您使用筷子吗?”我过去曾住 在韩国,日本和中国。在这每个国家,我往往不用
请求,就被给叉子,一个人会用的。我礼貌地拒绝了并 且说我会是很好的使用筷子。有时,我必须做进一
步解释。

Chopsticks are 4 my worries when I am eating in an Asian home or
restaurant .In fact , learning 5 to use chopsticks takes me 6 a few weeks .
This is not to say I was skillful , though . Learning how to use chopsticks is easy
for me , 7 learning the rituals and how to 8 myself at the table is quite
difficult . 9 times do I have to say “no , thank you ” 10 I really mean
“no , thank you ,I truly am full “? How do I get away with refusing more food without
11 someone ? If I insist anf I still get more , is it appropriate just not to eat
it ? This would be 12 where I come from.
当我在一家亚洲家庭或餐馆就餐时,使用筷子是最 少让我忧虑的。实际上,学会使用筷子仅需要我几
周。这不是为了说我很熟练。学会如何使用筷子对我是 容易,而学会仪式和如何在餐桌上表现是相当困难
的。我必须说多少次“不,谢谢”我什么时候真正地意 味”不,谢谢,我真的饱啦” ?我怎么拒绝更多食
物,而又不冒犯别人?如果我坚持,并且我仍然得到 更多,不吃它是否是适当的?这是无礼的在我来自的
地方。

I have enjoyed many great meals and my 13 with the people have been great .I
am 14 aware that I will never be able to 15 as much as I have received.
I don’t know how I can ever thank all of the people who introduced me to eating
1

in Asia.
我享受许多丰盛的餐宴,并且我与 他人的交流也很愉悦。我越来越意识到我不能回馈我接受了一样多
的。我不知道我怎么可以感谢介绍给我 如何吃的亚洲的所有人民。

often often often often
e
r r
least of worst of most of greatest of

then g but than d of
e s
st er t t
how many so many so much many
.
ting g ing ing
ent onal te ible
tions icance ctions dings
y singly ly arily
back up away in
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.A
第二单元
英译汉
1. They persisted in carrying out the project despite the fact that it had proved
un workable at the very beginning.
尽管那项计划一开始就证明是不切实际的,但是他们还是坚持要实施.
2. I could not persuade him to accept the plan , nor could I make him see its
importance.
我无法说服他接受这项计划,也无法使他认识到这项计划的重要性.
3. How did you manage to pack so many things into such a small suitcase?
你是怎么把那么多东西塞进这个小行李箱的?
4. He is completely indifferent to what others think of him .
别人对他怎么看,他全不在意.
5. My I point out that you have made a small mistake ?
我能否指出你犯了个小错误.
6. His mother asked him to drive slowly , but the never took any notice of her words .
他母亲让他开车慢一点儿,但是他从不把她的话放在心上
.
完形填空
This was what all of the training and pain was about-----winning . I watched TV
to see the young runner who had been under my 1 for the last few yeas . I would
have been there on the spot 2 the traffic problem. I couldn’t 3 even on
my bicycle . While I watched the young runner enter to the cheers of thousands of
people . I could not help 4 of the pains that he had gone through in his
training .
The young runner was hardly considered to be 5 when he first came to me .
There were countless training 6 full of pain for him . I had seen fatigue
2

written on his face . I had heard him 7 at me . I had beem 8 to his anger
and pain . It was clear that only hard work could 9 him success . I had smiled
to myself when I found that he had too much 10 to give up . And he would 11
with the training until he reached perfection . I had never forgot to remind him
that 12 the challenges he had to keep on practice . It was unfair that he had
no time for his girlfriend . But that was life for him !
The thunderous shouts and cheetrs drew me back to the TV screen. Oh, my dear ,
the young runner was 13 speed. He was running to the finish line. He was strong
enough to 14 other runners . His courage , heart and discipline together with
his years of practice won him the honor . Tears rolled down my cheeks when I found
on the screen the young runner was looking around. I understood at once that he was
looking for me . For years, he had become so 15 my presence , success or failure .
It must have seemed strange for him to find me missing .


ing ng ng ting
had not been for it were not for not for it not been for
d it it for it
think thinking ng think
ing ing aging ng
s gs ns ns
e
erent icient oluble ble

ce e n n
de t m t
less though spite e
ing g iating

for more up to
1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.D 11.B 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.D
第三单元
英译汉
1.A person is never too young to receive the clear message that the law is to be
taken seriously.
应尽早告知年轻人:必须认真对待法律.
’s now faced with an important decision , a decision that can affect his entire
future.
他现在面临一个重要决定,这个决定可能会影响他的整个前程.

must be calm and confidend even when things are at their worst.
即使在情况最糟糕的时候,你也必须保持镇静和信心.
success of a relationship has a lot to do with how compatible two people are
and how well they communicate.
人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以及交流是否顺畅有很大关系.
3

was attacked and sustained severe injuries from which he subsequently died.
他受到袭击,身受重伤,随后不治而亡。
behaved , at least on the surface , like a normal person.
他的举止至少在表面上像个正常人。
完型填空
I didn’t marry for all the “right reasons” . Love had 1 to do with
marriage . And , for my husband’s part , well , I 2 love was on his mind
either . He married me because I made him feel young . He was such an ordinary man
going 3 his very ordinary midlife crisis . He was divorced , looking for
younger women and a career change . That didn’t 4 me , though . He was still
fairly charming , pretty handsome and 5 rich . I married for money , and I
don’t have any 6 about it . My friends don’t 7 my decision , but
I can also tell that they wish ,at least a little bit , for some of the same things
that I now enjoy . They always prefer to 8 a lot of time by my swimming pool
than at their common little homes . And another thing , they are always 9
about their “beloved” . “He’s always watching how much I spend .” “It’s become
more like a business relationship 10 a marriage.
我没 有为所有”正确的原因”结婚。爱与婚姻无关。并且,我的丈夫的部分,我怀疑爱是在他的头脑。
因为我 使他感到年轻,他与我结婚。他经历非常普通的中年危机四处走动的这样一个普通的人。他离婚了,
寻找 少妇和职业变化。那也没有打扰我,他仍然是迷住,相当英俊的和首先公平富有。我为金钱结婚了,
并且 我没有任何疑义对此。我的朋友不赞许我的决定,但是我可以也告诉他们,至少稍微,祝愿我现在享
受的 某些同样事。他们比在总是喜欢在我的游泳池很多时间多于他们普通的小家庭。并且另一件事,他们
总是 抱怨他们“爱人”。“他总是观看多少我花费。它比婚姻成为更多象营业关系。

My husband , however , doesn’t 11 how much I spend and our marriage never
became a business because it already was one . You could say , we have a 12
understanding . We are very 13 about the whole thing. It is painful for my
friends when they realize that love is just a(n) 14 . Marriage for love never
existed for me . And , he’ll never 15 me . He’d lose too much money.
然而我的丈夫,不关心多少我的 花费,并且我们的婚姻从未成为事务,因为它已经是一个。您可能说,
我们有相互理解。关于整件事 我 们是非常现实的。我的朋友是痛苦的,当他们意识到时爱是幻觉。爱的婚
姻为我未曾存在。并且,他不会 与我离婚。他已经丢失太多的钱。

g hing ing thing
e t te
h

all in all all all
eration ation
e d

g ining ng
d

ar ible
tic tic ic tic
4

sion ion on sion
ok ss e
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.D 11.B 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.D
第四单元
英译汉
1.It is getting harder these days for a man with only a secondary education to get
a good job.
现如今,仅仅受过中等教育的人要想找份好工作越来越难了。
2. As long as the green hills last ,there’ll aways be wood to burn.
留得青山在,不怕没柴烧.
you are not satisfied with your purchase , we will be more than happy to give
your money back to you.
如果你对所购物品不满意,我们将很乐意退款.
4. We are thankful for the beauty of this great land , which has welcomed so many
to its shores across the years.
我们对这块伟大的美丽的土地心怀感激之情,多年来它迎接了众多的人来这里的海滩游览.
5. To the teacher’s surprise ,no one volunteered for the position of monitor.
让老师吃惊的是,没人自愿当班长.
6. The dog continued to wait for its master at the train station without fail until
its own death two years later.
那条狗忠心耿耿地继续在火车站等待主人,直到两年后死去.
完型填空
Love is important because without it life has no meaning or purpose . Love allows
us to do more than we could 1 accomplish without its power. So often we take
good care of our 2 needs. We make sure our bodies are fed , cleaned , clothed ,
exercised and rested . However ,we tend to 3 the most important need---love .
Of course , as a society , love is not overlooked . Popular media constantly places
great emphasis 4 what we need to du to attract “love” . 5
being loved is not as powerful an emotional need as that desire to love someone else .
The need to love and 6 others is built into us biologically . This need is
7 allows parents to give up sleep and food while raising their children .This
need is what allows people to put themselves 8 to save others from natural
9 or threats .
Love means to cherish , hold dear , and treasure . We do not hurt , harm , or
cause pain to those we love rather , we seek to 10 their suffering . It’s
not about wanting to possess or control others it’s about wanting to set them
free .Love is the power 11 allows the wheel of life to continue turning ,
for when we love we look 12 our own needs and desires . We 13 our time ,
our energy , our wishes , and sometimes even ourselves because of love . It is love
that allows emergency services personnel to face danger .It is love that allows
soldiers to 14 everything . The ultimate definition of love is not about
feeling good 15 about doing good .
B ever
logical al al
5

ok me ke arge


for for for for

work best band risk
nts nts ers
ate then h


se ice
er e
that then rather for

1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.D 9.C
10.A 11.A 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.C
第五单元

英译汉
plane may be sereral hours late,in which case there’s no point in our waiting.
飞机可能会晚点几个小时,要是那样,我们等着就没有什么意义了.
so often told stories that were untrue that no one believed him when he
told about the high grade he got in the exam.
乔治常常说谎,因此当他说他考试得了高分时没人相信他.
was silent except for the samall factory fairly close at hand,somewhere down
by the crossroads.
初了附近位于十字路口的那家小工厂,一切都静悄悄的.
starved of sleep may find it difficult to focus their minds on what they
are doing.
缺少睡眠的人会感到很难集中心思干活.
5.I arranged to pick up at the airport and take him to his hotel.
我安排人去机场接克拉克先生,然后带他去宾馆.
tourists cried out of joy upon reaching the peak of the mountain.
一到达山顶,游客们都高兴地大叫起来.
完型填空
“Knock it off!”Billy would not 1 banging his foot on the t
had lost all 2 in telling him to words were falling on 3
had asked her son to quit doing something that was bothering her so many times that
she 4 even knew the words were coming from her had 5
just 6 his mom’s expressions like these .He banged on without a pause.
“停下来! ”比利不会停止用脚猛击在桌子.t失去了所有耐心 去告诉他停止。她所有的话
都没被理睬。她要求她的儿子停止做那些打扰她许多次的事,她几乎不知道那 些词来自她的嘴。比利对此
已经习惯。他不顾他的妈妈的表达。他猛击了,不用停留。
She used to try phrase her words in 7 ways like, “When you bang on the table
6

that way,it 8 me. Would you 9 doing something else that is a little
quieter?”There was warmth in her voice and she had all of the best 10 .But
when she actually managed to get Billy’s attention in this way,he simply replied,
“But I’m bored .”She tried to offter him a bunch of 11 ,but nothing worked
and it all became too tedious .It had become 12 even to herself that she was
13 using negative expressions.
她曾经设法措辞她的词用积极方式,如当您在方式,它让我烦恼的桌上时猛 击。您会介意做那是一少许
更加安静的事情吗?“她的声音很温和,并有她有所有最佳的意图。但是,当 她实际上设法这样得到比利
的关心,他回复了, ‘但是我是她设法提供他一束选择的bored.', 但是什么都没有作用,并且全部变得
太繁琐。它变得引人注目甚而对她自己她越来越使用消极表示。
t seems to understand that 14 she shouts she can’t expect Billy
to resond immediately .But she still believes that to keep on 15 the pressures
might work someday .Children may learn that arguing no longer works because of her
continuous shouting.
t似乎了解, 即使她呼喊她不可能盼望比利立刻反应。但是她仍然相信那继续进行施加压力
也许某天运作。孩子也许获 悉由于她连续呼喊,争论不再运作。

se se
ts ience ce ence
erent ed

used to used to to to
ed d
ve ve le ul
s s s

ions ions tion tions
ives entatives ctives atives
able le able ble
singly ably y
only that so if
ing ng ng ng
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.B 11.D 12.A 13.A 14.D 15.C
第六单元

英译汉
1.(Just)as table tennis is to the Chinese,so is football to Italians.
足球之于意大利人,就像乒乓球之于中国人。
teacher does not rush the class toward a decision at this point ,but asks them
to think very carefully before making up their minds.
教师没急着要班里同学现在作决定,而是要他们仔细考虑后再下决心。
3.I don’t know what the drink was and I had that much;then the lads to see me home
because I was more or less drunk.
我不知道那是什么饮料,我喝了那么多;结果那些小伙子只能送我回家,因为我有点醉了。
days are characteristic of March in the north China.
7

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