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全国高等教育自学考试 (
2016年4月)
00087英语翻译 (试题及答案)
I. Word and Phrase Translation (20 points, 1 point each)
A. Translate the following words and phrases into Chinese. Write your translation on the
Answer Sheet.
1. anti-dumping
3. global integration
5. data processing
7. blood circulation
9. ruling principle
Answer Sheet.
11. 闯红灯
13. 隐形眼镜
15. 合作办学
17. 外层空间
19. 预期寿命
12. 中国梦
14. 改革开放
16. 低碳经济
18. 产业结构
20. 国计民生
2. two-way radio
4. Silicon Valley
6. the Suez Canal
8. housing mortgage
10. interest-free loan
B. Translate the following words and phrases into English. Write your translation on the
II. Translation Revision (20 points, 2 points each)
A. Correct or improve the translation of the following English sentences. Write your revised
versions on the Answer Sheet.
Example:
原文：Adelaide enjoys a Mediterranean climate.
译文：阿德莱德享有地中海型气候。
改译：阿德莱德属地中海型气候。
21. 原文：I hope to read the novel in the original.
译文：我希望读这本小说最初的版本。
改译：
22. 原文：As never before in their long history, universities have become instruments of national
competition as well as instruments of peace.
译文：大学如今已成为国家竞争和和平的工具，这在大学的历史上是前所未有的。
改译：
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