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城市绿化电大学位英语机考翻译题(20201101115354)

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-13 23:19
tags:学位英语, 电大

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2021年1月13日发(作者:汪煦)

1.
我可以问问他是否记得替你寄过一封信。
[ 答案 ]I can ask him if he remembers posting a letter for you.
I can remember for you to ask him if he sent me a letter.
I can ask him whether he remembered that he had sent a letter for you.
2.
在化学变化中,能量既不能创造,也不会消失。
★ [ 答案 ]In a chemical change, energy can not be created, nor can it be destroyed.
[d ?'str ??] 破坏,摧毁 消灭, (或
In a chemical change, energy can not be created, and it cannot be destroyed, either.)
In chemical changes, energy will not create and will not disappear.
3.
我在专心致志地看书,没听见你叫我 (absorb) 。
★ [ 答案 ]I was absorbed [ ?b's ?:bd] 全神贯注 in a book and did not hear you call. I was
totally 完全地 absorbed in reading, and didn ' t hear you calling me.
.hear作为行为动词听见时,hear sb do sth表示 听到某人做了某事或 经常听到某 人做
某事 ”, hear sb doing sth. 表示 “听到某人正在做某事 ”
4.
除非他做错了什么,否则他就不会受到批评。
★[ 答案 ]He wouldn 't be criticize d unless he had done something wrong.
He will never be criticized unless he did something wrong.
除非他做错事,否则不会受到批评
Unless he does something wrong, or he will not be criticized.
5.
假如我看见她的话,我就叫她等一等。
★[ 答案 ]If I should see her, I would tell her to wait. If I saw her words, I'll call her to wait. If I
see her, I 'll ask her to wait.
如果 我见到她 我会叫她等一下
If I see her, I will ask her to wait a moment.
6.
我在这里读书,到明年七月将近三年了
I will have been studying here for nearly three years by July next year.
到了明年 7月,我在这里读书将已三年了。
By July of next year I shall have studied here for three years.
到明年 7 月份,我在这里读书三年。
I have been studied for three years by July next year.
7.
如果没有空气,地球上就不可能产生任何生命。
★[ 答案 ]But for the air, no life on earth could have been developed.
If there is no air, the earth would not produce any life
If there is no air, there would be impossible to have any lives on the earth.
There would be no life on the earth without air
8.
政府对这件事情持什么态度?
★[ 答案 ]What's the government 's attitude towards this matter?
9.
他被禁止入城 (ban) 。
★[ 答案 ]He was banned from entering the city.


He was banned to enter the city.
He was prohibited into the city.
a) ban+n ./pron ./doing 禁止 ...
b) ban sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事
c) put a ban on … 禁止 ......
10.
任务虽然艰巨,但我们一定要把它完成。
★[答案]Hard as the task is, we are determ ined to fulfill it.
或: Although the task is hard, we are determined to fulfill it.
Alough the works are hard,we must finish them. fulfill] 英][f ?l'f ?][美][f ?lf?|vt.履行(诺言等)


达到(目
执行(命令等) 的) 使结束
11.
小 张失去了平衡从梯子上摔了下来( balance )。
★[ 答案 ]Xiao Zhang lost his balance and fell from the ladder.
12.
毫无疑问,要钻这么深的一个孔,他们必须解决许多复杂的问题。
★[ 答案 ]There is no doubt that to drill such a deep hole they have to solve a great number of
complicated problems.
Undoubtedly, they should cope with lots of complicated problems in order to dig so deep a
hole.
drill[ 英][dr ?]vt.& vi. 钻(孔)

打(眼)

there is no doubt that to drill such a deep hole they have to solve a great number of complicated
problems.
13.
这 个小女孩渴望受到嘉奖 (avid)
★[ 答案 ]The little girl is avid for is
avid for 渴望
He is avid for more information. 她很想
获得颁奖 ( 奖品 奖赏 ) She is eager to
be awarded prizes.
eager to 渴望做某事 例如: He

渴望 praise [preiz] 表扬 赞扬
他渴望得到更多情报。
is eager to travel.
他很想旅行。
14.
这 家旅馆可供 500 人住宿 (accommodate) 。
★[ 答案 ]The hotel can accommodate 500 guests.
The hotel can hold 500 people. 这家旅馆能容纳 500 人。 This hotel can
accommodate five hundred persons.
15.
他 认为他的成功是他努力的结果 (attribute) 。归因为、被认为是。 。。。写的
★[ 答案 ]He attributes his success to hard work.
He attributes his success to his efforts.
He believes that his success is the result of his efforts.__ 她认为她的成功是努力的结

She think her success is the result of efforts


16.

他心跳得如此之快,以至于他几乎喘不过气

beat)
★[答案]His heart beats so fast that he could hardly breathe.
17.
我们完全意识到局势的严重性 (aware)。
★[答案]We are fully aware of the gravity of the situation.
We have bee n aware of the pon dera nee of the situati on completely.
We are totally [?t ?ut ?li]完全 aware of the serious situation.
we are totally aware of the serious situati on.
18.
他的口音说明他是个外国人
(
betray出卖;泄露
)


★[答案]His aeeent betrayed the fact that he was a foreigner.
aeeent n. 重音, 口音 betray [bi ?trei] 泄露;
His aeeent tells that he ' s a foreigner.
His aeee nt betrays he is a foreig ner.
His aeee nt betrayed him as the loeal.
19.
他们刚建的哪个新飞机场离城 20公里。
★[答案]The new airport that they just built is 20 kilometers from the eity.
The airport they build reee ntly is 20 kilometers away from the eity.
The airport they built was 20km away from the tow n.
20.
我军在那场战斗中获得了胜利 (attain 获得、得到
)

★[答案]Our troops 咅B队 attained a vietory in the battle.
Our army won that battle.
I atta ined vietory in that battle.
21.
他在申请一份职员工作(apply)。
★[答案]He is applying for a job as a elerk.
He was applying for a elerk.
He was appl ying for an office elerk.
22.
他工作时,什么也不能分散他的心思 (abstract)


★[答案]Nothi ng can abstract his mind while he works.
Noth ing distracts him whe n he works.
当他工作时,没有什么事件能打扰他。
Nothing can interrupt [ ?int ??r ?pt] 打扰 him when he is working.
23.
沉甸甸的果实压弯了树枝 (bend)。
★[答案]The branch bent un der the weight of its fruit.
The fruits were so heavy that they bent the branehes.
Abundant fruits bend bran ehes
24.
假如你昨天来这里,你就能看到她。
★[答案]If you had come here yesterday, you would have seen her. 假如你昨天到达,你就能


见到她。
You would have seen her if you arrived yesterday.

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