pif山东省7月高等教育自考专业英语试题

2021年1月14日发(作者：叶子铭)
山东省7月高等教育自考专业英语试题

资料仅供参考
山东省 7月高等教育自学考试
专业英语 试题
(课程代码：00196 考试时间：150分钟)

注意事项：
答案必须写在答题卡规定的区域内，未按要求作答的答案无效。
Please write all the answers on the Answer Sheet.

（请把所有答案写
在答题卡上）
I、Choose the best answer for each blank（10points）

在每个小题列出 的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其选出并将答
题卡的相应代码涂黑。错涂、多涂或未涂 均无分。（很大题共10小题，每小题1分，
共10分）
1. The carriage was ___by four horses.
A. rolled B. pushed C. driven D. drawn
2. If you joke with him he’ll think you’re insulting him___.
A. on purpose B. by accident C. by chance D. in advance
3. Chess has been played ___from Japan to Europe since 1400.
A. anywhere B. everywhere C. every place D. all where
4. They are twins and look very much___.
A. like B. likely C. alike D. same
5. We had difficulties at first but everything ___smoothly in the end.
A. took apart B. grew up C. looker after D. worker out
6. He warned them ___until the class was over.
A. to not leave B. not to leave C. not leave D. not leaving
7. David is the first person ___when you get there.
A. you can talk to B. You can talk to whom
C. whom you can talk D. who you can talk
8. The mother walked out quietly ___she wake up her baby.
A. in order that B. Unless C. With fear that D. Lest
9. Rarely ___such a silly thing.
A. I have heard of B. I have heard
C. have I heard of D. Have I hear
10. Professor Lockwood recommended that Juan ___in chemistry.
A. not major B. not to major
C. wouldn’t major D. Isn’t major
II、Reading Comprehension(30 points)
阅读下列短文，在每个问题后所给的四个选项中 选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡的相
应代码涂黑。错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。（每小题2分，共30分）
Passage 1
“Lightweight” and “Compact” are two words you should remember when you
are deciding what to bring along. China today is well stocker with most personal
items. You will have many chances to buy whatever you may need. It would be
much better to buy them when you need along the way, than to end up throwing
them away because you have too much to carry!
However, there are some things we suggest that you bring from home:
Buy a good backpack and you will never regret. A strong backpack is much
easier to carry than a suitcase.
A small shoulder bag is necessary for carrying your camera and other daily
items around after you have left your backpack at the hotel or railway station.
But do not place valuables in them.
Clothing is inexpensive and one of the best buys in China, so we do not
suggest you bring too much from home. Basically you need only two sets of clothes,
one to wear while the other set is being washed. Take with you just a couple
shirts, sweaters, and a jacket(depending on the season). These can be worn in
layers in case of climatic changes. Dark colored clothing is a better choice
because it does not show the dirt.
If you are traveling in north China during winter, prepare yourself for
资料仅供参考
extreme cold. A good down jacket, hat, mittens and boots are necessary. Besides
underwear and rainwear, comfortable socks and hiking boots are also needed.
Bring a good pair of sunglasses, a hat, sunscreen lotion and a water bottle
especially when you are traveling in the desert areas or at high altitudes.
Electrical multi adaptor is a must if you plan on bringing electrical
B. You don’t have to pack any clothes when traveling to China because clothes
are cheaper and better in China.
C. The best way is to pack as much as possible with some items necessary but
not found in China.
D. Pack as lightly as possible and pack differently according to the seasons
appliances. An alarm clock would also be useful.
A China guidebook, a pen and a notebook to keep track of all the exciting
things happening on the trip are also “must brings” on your trip.
Last but not least. DO NOT FORGET your passport, visa, traveler’s checks, ATM
cards and airline tickets!
11. You should remember two words “Lightweight” and “Compact” because
______.
A. you need to decide what to bring along
B. you will have many chances to buy whatever you may need
C. you have to pay for the luggage
D. you have too much to carry
12. Which of following item that you don’t need to bring from home.___.
A. rainwear B. shoulder bag
C. clothes D. toothpaste
13. To keep track of all the exciting things, you’d better bring______.
A. a good pair of sunglasses and a water bottle
B. an electrical multi adaptor and an alarm clock
C. a China guidebook, a pen and a notebook
D. a video camera and a guidebook
14. Sunscreen lotion is a must-bring when you are traveling in _____.
A. Xi’an B. Tibet C. Qingdao D. Chengdu
15. Which of following statements can best summarize the passage ______.
A. Packing is an art because not everyone knows what he should pack before
traveling.
and regions you are traveling to in China.
Passage 2
Food is a central part of the Chinese culture. Chinese cuisine is one of the
greatest methods of cooking. Many elements have influenced its development.
Chinese people enjoy eating good food at all levels of society, so cooking has
developed into a very sophisticated art. Confucius once said “Eating is the
utmost important part of life.”A delightful and delicious meal creates
happiness, harmony, mental and physical well-being. Prosperity is another
element that has influenced Chinese cooking. During China’s long history, she
had several “golden eras” .When peace, good weather and intelligent leaders
were combined, both the people and the monarchs developed their culture through
art, science, and countless good recipes. Today Chinese, after hundreds of
years of suffering，are again enjoying their stability and good life. You can
try out good Chinese food all over the country.
Famine and hardship played a large role in the development of Chinese
cuisine. China has been an agricultural civilization for thousands of years
and has suffered from poor harvests. During lean years, people would explore
everything eatable to stay alive. Many strange and incredible ingredients such
as wood cars, lily buds, and so on were discovered and added to Chinese recipes.
The lack of food also taught people how to avoid. Various fruit and vegetable
peels and even shark fines turned out to be delicacies in Chinese food.
Chinese cooking is energy saving. The lack of cooking fuel from thousands
of years of settlement and clear- cutting prompted the development of
stir- frying. The need to save fuel because so influential that most Chinese