kobayashi2018年7月 新疆维吾尔自治区高中学业水平测试 英语 模拟卷1

2021年1月14日发(作者：成楫)
新疆2019年7月普通高中学业水平考试模拟卷1 英语
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共70分）

I 听力（15分）略
II 语法填空（10分）
According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years 16.______ (long) than
non-runners. You don't have to run fast or for long 17.______ (see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight
and still reduce your risk of 18.______ (die) early by running.
While running regularly can't make you live forever, the review says it 19.______ (be) more effective at
lengthening life 20.______ walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study
published in 2019 21.______ showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and
early deaths from all 22.______ (cause).
The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise ... it's probably running. To avoid knee pain,
you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to 23.______ (strength) your leg muscles(肌肉), avoid hills and get good
running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it's always 24.______ (energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only
half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give 25.______ a try.
III 完形填空（15分）
Mr. West intended to buy his wife a Christmas gift, but he was always very busy, so he was never 26 to
find time to go to the shops. At last, when it was the week 27 Christmas, and the shops were very crowded, he
__28__ that he could not wait any longer. He worked in an office, and 29 had lunch in a restaurant, but this time
he didn’t have enough time, so he just bought some sandwiches, ate them quickly and went out to a big shop near his
office during his lunch 30 . The shop was full of women, who were also buying gifts during their lunch hour.
Mr. West stood politely at the edge (边) of a crowd of women who were 31 forward to try to get to the
people who were 32 necklaces and earrings. He tried to move forward slowly, taking his turn with the others,
but more and more women were 33 into the shop the whole time and pushing selfishly past him.
After half an hour, he was just as far from the people 34 were selling the necklaces, and his lunch hour was
coming to an end, so he decided to change his 35 of doing things: he put his head down, 36 a sudden loud
shout and started to push his way towards the 37 of the crowd as hard as he could.
The women around him became very 38 when they saw what he was doing, and began to scold him. “Why
not be a gentleman?” they shouted.
“Ladies,” he 39 them, “I have been a gentleman for the past half hour, and it has done me no 40 , so
now I am starting to be a lady!”
26. A. sure B. certain C. able D. possible
27. A. within B. till C. after D. before
28. A. decided B. agreed C. watched D. suggested
29. A. seldom B. hardly C. usually D. never
30. A. hour B. moment C. minute D. second
31. A. pushing B. jumping C. running D. staying
32. A. selling B. picking C. doing D. catching
33. A. making B. fetching C. coming D. missing
34. A. which B. where C. when D. who
35. A. way B. time C. action D. sign
36. A. caught B. blew C. gave D. did
37. A. center B. end C. front D. back
38. A. interested B. excited C. angry D. patient
39. A. talked B. said C. spoke D. answered
40. A. present B. harm C. good D. bad
IV 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
第 1 页
A
Many years ago, when I was working as a volunteer at a hospital, I got to know a little girl named Lisa. The poor
little girl had a very serious disease and was dying. The doctor had done his best but no medicine really worked. The
only chance to save her seemed to be a blood transfusion (输血) from her five-year-old brother. The little boy had the
same disease before and had developed the antibodies (抗体) to fight the illness.
The doctor talked to the little boy about what they planned to do, and asked him if he would be willing to give his
blood to his sister. I saw him hesitate for a moment. He took a deep breath and said, “Yes, I’ll do it if it can save Lisa.”
As the transfusion was going on, the little boy lay quietly in bed next to his sister. He 1ooked at her and smiled all
the time. When everything was done and the color returned to his sister’s face, his smile disappeared and he looked a
little afraid. He 1ooked up at the doctor and asked, “Will I start to die now?”
He was too young to understand the doctor. He thought he would have to give all his blood to his sister, but he
agreed.
41. The doctor wanted the little boy to _________.
A. give his life to his sister B. give some of his blood to his sister
C. get the same disease as his sister D. give all his blood to his sister
42. What did the boy feel when the doctor talked to him about the transfusion?
A. He was unhappy to help his sister. B. He was willing to give his blood to his sister.
C. He was too excited to do anything. D. He was so afraid that he refused to do anything.
43. The writer still remember the story many years later _________.
A. because the doctor saved the little girl’s life B. because the little girl had a very strange disease
C. because of what the boy did for his sister D. because the sister and brother had the same disease
B
A world of color
No matter where you go, colors are everywhere! And while the colors may be the same, their meanings change
depending on the country.
Colors Different Meanings
Green
Purple
Green means “hope” in Ecuador. In the U.S., it’s a symbol of money and concern for the environment.
Purple is worn by kings and queens in Europe, while in Thailand, it’s worn by women whose husbands
have died.
Black
Black is the traditional color of mourning (哀悼) in the West. But on the Pacific islands of Melanesia, it’s a
symbol of beauty and speed.
White White is considered a pure color and is worn at weddings in America. In parts of Asia, however, white is
worn to funerals (葬礼) as a sign of winter, when everything is dead.
Red Red means “beautiful” in Russia, but in South Africa, it’s the color of mourning. In the United States, it’s
not good for a bride (新娘) to wear a red dress. In India or China, though, brides often wear red as a
symbol of good fortune.
Colors mean different things in different countries. No matter what the meaning is, color adds interest to our lives
and makes them brighter.
44. In the US if you prefer the color _____, it will probably show that you are concerned about the environment.
A. purple B. black C. white D. green

45. How many colors mentioned in the passage can be used as a sign of mourning?
A. Two B. Five C. Four D. Three
46. If a bride is wearing a red dress in the wedding, she must come from _____.
A. Thailand B. America C. India D. South Africa
C
All young people dream of traveling the world. They are restless and very eager to see new sights. However, they
have little idea how they would really do it if they are given the chance. Because their knowledge of geography is
quite limited, they seldom know much about the places they wish to visit or how they would get there.
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