yua江西省上高二中2019届高二英语第七次月考试卷

2021年1月14日发(作者：巫峰)
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2019届高二年级第七次月考英语试卷
满分：150分 考试时长：120分钟
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5 分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小 题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项，并标出试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都 有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读
下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Zhang Heng’s invention.
B. Zhang Heng’s calculator.
C Zhang Heng’s walk speed.
2. What does the man say about Jack Dell Wakeson?
A. He came from France.
B. He invented a machine duck.
C. He drank and ate too much.
3. What does the woman tell the man?
A. The two parts of science. B. Two important majors.
C. Her favorite subiects.
4. Who does the man like?
A. Edison. B. Einstein. C. Nobel.
5. How many people were involved in the accident?
A.2 B.3 C.4
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5 分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话或独 白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对 话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小
题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对 话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What did the man want to become after night school?
A. A teacher. B A lawyer. C. A doctor.
7. How long has the man worked for the department?
A. Three years. B. Four years.
C. Five years.
请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. How did the accident happen?
A. A truck hit the man’s bike.
B. A truck hit the man’s car.
C. The man’s car hit a bike.
9. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. Change his seat belt. B. Change his brakes.
C. Go to the doctor’s.
请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题
10. What did the woman use to be?
A. Professor Wang’s student.
B. Professor Wang’s colleague.
C. Professor Wang’s neighbor.
11. What will the man do tomorrow?
A. Prepare for his paper.
B. Do a physics experiment.
C. Have an Interview.
12. How old is Professor Wang?
A. In his late fifties. B In his early fifties .
C. In his early forties.
请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. How long does the man want a car?
A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks.
14. What car is automatic?
A. An Austin Metro. B. A Triumph Acclaim. C.
A Ford Cortina.
15. How much should the man pay
A.＄110. B. ＄140 . C. ＄275.
16. What should the man do before he can have the car?
A. Call before nine o'clock.
B. Fill in some forms.
C. Show his driver's license.
请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Why did Johnson waste a lot of money?
A. His parents gave him too much.
B. He was cheated by store owners.
C. He bought things he didn’t need.
18. Who gave Johnson a notebook one day
A. His mother. B. His father.
C. His brother.
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19. When did Johnson speak about his change after
he got the notebook?
A. A week later . B. Two weeks later.
C. A month later.
20. What was the main reason for Johnson’s change?
A. He had learned the value of money.
B. He couldn’t spell what he wanted to
C. He wanted to learn from his brother.

buy.
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第二部分阅读理解 （共两节，满分60分）
第一节 （共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文 ，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中 ，选出最佳选项 ，
并在题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
As winter set in , it’s the perfect time to get out of town and escape the
seasonal mood disorder. Here are vacation ideas to adopt now.
Costa Rica
Costa Rica, located in the Valle del General, is an off-the-radar agriculture
town that’s not overrun with tourists. The area is known for its coffee, pineapples
and sugar cane plantations, as well as its rich forests. what's more, you can enjoy
horseback riding, spend afternoons at the spa or tour a nearby wildlife shelter to
look out for colorful birds, sloths and other animals.
Los Cabos, Mexico
If you love wine, travel to Los Cabos, a beautiful vacation destination at the
southern edge of the Baja Peninsula. During your getaway, you can enjoy special wine
tastings and dinner cooked by Los Cabos’s Michelin-starred chef. There are
wildlife- viewing opportunities, too. From December through May, you can spot whales,
manta rays and more wildlife.
Petit St Vincent, the Grenadines
This private Caribbean island was spared the anger of hurricanes Zrma and Maria.
What’s more, the whole island is only 115 acres and has 22 cottages. Each cottage
is located in a quiet place, and you can expect to unplug and recharge phones with
no wireless connections, televisions or telephones in the cottages. Even better,
you can spend your days admiring fascinating marine(海洋的) life at the Jean-Michel
Cousteau Diving Caribbean center.
The Exumas, Bahamas
On Fowl Cay’s 50-acre private island, you can enjoy a carefree escape. Days
can be spent fishing , boating and diving before wandering along white sands. The
resort features large one-, two- and three-bedroom houses. Best of all, if you’re
planning a group getaway or multigenerational trip, you rent the entire island for
a one-of-a-kind island escape.
21．Why does the author recommend these places to readers?
A．To escape from extreme weather B．To experience out-of-town
sights
C．To beat winter blues D．To treat mental diseases
22．What do we know about Petit St Vincent?
A．It suffered from Zrma and Maria B．It’s a huge and quiet island
C．People can admire fish off shore D．People can charge phones using
TVs.
23．Where can Tom best go with his grandparents and parents?
A．Los Cabos, Mexico B．Petit St Vincent, the
Grenadines
C．Costa Rica D．The Exumas, Bahamas
B
Golden eagle populations in the UK are set to increase as some chicks are
reintroduced to the north of England. Ten birds will be released(释放)from south
of Edinburgh in summer 2018, with the hope of bringing the species back from
disappearing in England. More eagles will be released in the summertime of the next
five eyars.
The project received ￡ 1.3 million of lottery funding in March and has now been
awarded a further ￡ 150,000 to employ workers to run the operation. Project manager
Cat Barlow said:“This is a really exciting time as the project is now starting to
happen and we will soon start to see its benefits. Work will start next summer, when
we will collect a number of golden eagle chicks in the Highlands and bring them south
to be reared and released from an already selected place.”
The birds will be released with satellite tracking tags that will allow the
scientists to gather information about their behavior and find if they suddenly go
offline.
Recently, golden eagles have died out in England as the last known individual
is believed to have died. Due to the popularity of shooting birds of prey(食肉猛
禽), those birds in the wild struggle to survive. Main causes of death are systematic
poisoning, shooting and nest disturbance by gamekeepers.
It is hoped that the newly released birds will move further south in search of
new living areas and food supplies. The project expects to see the number of wild
birds in Scotland and England increase as the range of the animals develops. While
the birds were gone in England, in the Highlands of Scotland the number of golden
eagles rocketed. With up to 500 breeding pairs, the chicks will be sourced from here.
It is hoped that golden eagles may finally return to the north of England, and if
all goes well, numbers should grow steadily.
24．Why will some golden eagles be set free from south of Edinburgh?
A．To keep the balance of nature
B．To prevent eagles from dying out
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C．To bring back the number of other species
D．To encourage more birds to live in the wild
25．Which word can replace the underlined word“reared”in Paragraph 2?
A．Raised B．Stored C．Sold D．Exhibited
26．What does Paragraph 4 focus on ?
A．Harmful effects of shooting birds
B．Why animal hunting should be forbidden
C．Reasons for golden eagles’ dying out
D．The difficult situation golden eagles face
27．What is the author’s attitude towards the golden eagle project?
A．Ambiguous B．Cautious C．Doubtful D．Hopeful
C
Since the sex of a sea turtle(海龟)is determined by the heat of sand hatching
the eggs, scientists had suspected they might see slightly more females. Climate
change, after all, has driven sea temperatures higher, which, in these creatures,
favors female children. They found female sea turtles from Raine Island, the
Pacific Ocean’s largest and most important green sea turtle living area, now
outnumber males by at least 116 to 1. “This is extreme,”says turtle scientist
Camryn Allen.
Biologist Michael Jensen wanted to know if climate change had already changed
turtles’ sexes. By using genetic (基因的)tests, he’d figured out that he could
follow turtles of all ages. Still, his research data would lack and important detail:
sex. Only after a turtle matures is it possible to tell its sex from the outside
—mature males have slightly longer tails. By then turtles can be decades old, so
scientists often use laparoscopy(腹腔镜检查),sending a thin tube into each animal,
but that’s not so practical if you’re hoping to examine hundreds of creature.
Fortunately, at a turtle conference, he met Allen, and all she needed was a little
blood.
They compared their results with temperature data for nesting beaches. What
worries them is that Raine Island has been producing almost female turtles for at
least 20 years. This is no small thing. More than 200,000 turtles come to nest there.
During high season, 18,000 turtles may settle in at once. “But what happens in 20
years when there are no more males coming up as adults? Are there enough to maintain
the population?”says Allen. They also found cooler beaches in the south are still
producing males,, but that in the north, it’s almost entirely females hatching.
these findings clearly point to the fact that climate change is changing many aspects
of wildlife biology.
But how widespread is this phenomenon-and what is the consequence?
28．How might the scientists feel if there were slightly more female turtles?
A．It’s unique B．It’s normal C．It’s extreme D．It’s
doubtful
29．What is a scientist’s conventional way to identify a turtle’s sex?
A．Using laparoscopy B．Doing genetic tests
C．Testing its blood D．Watching its tail
30．Why do the findings worry Jensen and Allen?
A．Too many females gather near Raine Island
B．Female turtles cause temperatures to rise
C．Turtle populations are in decline
D．Sea turtles may end up dying out
31．What does the last paragraph imply?
A．People have to test the consequence
B．People should stop the phenomenon
C．More work needs doing about the phenomenon
D．Climate change has changed sea turtles’ sexes
D
Researchers at the University of California, Irvine(UCI) found between 1965 and
2012, all but one of 11 Western nations showed an increase in the amount of time
both parents spent with their children. The exception was France. The subject pool
included 122,271 parents in Canada, the U.K, the U.S., Denmark, Norway, France,
Germany, the Netherlands, Italy, Spain and Slovenia between the ages of 18 and 65
with at least one child younger than 13. The 68,532 mothers and 53,739 fathers
kept a journal of their daily activities.
While mothers in 1965 might have spent more time at home with children, they
only spent 54 minutes on child care activities, according to the study. Mothers in
2012 nearly doubled that, reporting 104 minutes per day. Fathers' time with children
nearly quadrupled（变成四倍） since 1965, when dads reported spending 16 minutes
with children. In 2012, dads spent an average of 59 minutes caring for children.
Time spent with children includes preparing food, feeding, bathing, changing
diapers and clothes, preparing for bedtime, reading, playing, and helping with
homework.
Within the 2012 data, researchers found parents with a college education spend
much more time with children compared to parents without a college degree. The
study's findings shocked the study co-author Judith Treas, UCI’s Professor of