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kismet西藏自治区拉萨市拉萨中学2020届高三第七次月考试英语试卷word版

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-14 12:30
tags:拉萨市, 西藏自治区, 高三

军团菌-祈祷的意思

2021年1月14日发(作者:滕元白)
英语试卷
(满分:150分,考试时间:120分钟。请将答案填写在答题卡上)

第I卷(三部分,共115分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项,并标在试卷的 相应位置。听每段对话前,你都有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,各小题
给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段 对话仅读一遍。
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Want a book? Head to a Rocket Ship in Boulder, Colorado, United States, a cottage (小屋)
near Ghen, Belgium, or a tree in Coeurd’ Alene, Idaho, United States. These are just three of the
more than 80,000 Little Free Libraries in more than 90 countries. Unlike traditional libraries, these
small structures aren't buildings where people check out books from a librarian.
“A Little Free Library is a box full of books from which, when you find one, you can take a book
home with you,” explains Margret Aldrich, Little Free Library spokes-woman. “Or if you have a
book to share, you can leave it for someone else to read.”
Little Free Libraries are everywhere: outside homes or beside coffee shops.
The first was set on a post in front of Todd Bol’s home in Hudson, Wisconsin, United States. The
little schoolhouse Bol built held free books anyone could enjoy.
It became a local hit.
A year after setting up his library, Bol and Rick Brooks, a friend and business partner, launched
Little Free Library as a nonprofit organization in 2012. Their goal was to make books more widely
available while building connections within communities.
They inspired a book-sharing revolution.
Little Free Libraries began to spread all over the place-from Salvador, Brazil, to Grand Marais,
Minnesota, United States.
Today, those who want to build one can get free instructions from the Little Free Library website.
“There weren't many public places like libraries where I live” says 10-year- old Umayr Ansari,
who put a Little Free Library outside his home in Doha, Qatar. “I had a lot of extra books, and I
wanted to share them so people who didn't have their own books could have a chance to read.”
“I liked to build the libraries and get the feeling of, ‘Wow I helped make that,’” says 11-year-old
Ava Jelliek, “That gave me confidence.”
21.Where was the first Little Free Library set up?
A.In Wisconsin, United States. B.In Salvador, Brazil.
C.In Ghen, Belgium. D. In Doha,Qatar.
22.What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A.The first free library.
C.A nearby coffee shop.
B.Todd Bol's home.
D.A cottage near Ghen.
23.What can we learn about Umayr Ansari and Ava Jelliek's opinion?
A.They are happy to have their own libraries.
B.It’s good to make money by building a Little Free Library.
C.They are eager to build connections with friends.
D.It's a pleasure to help people read books easily.

B

My friend, Monty Roberts owns a horse ranch (养马场). The last time I was there he
introduced me a story like this: There was a young man who was the son of a horse trainer, who
would go from stable (马厩) to stable, race track to race track, farm to farm and ranch to ranch,
training horses. So the boy's school career was continually interrupted. When he was a senior, he
was asked to write a paper about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up.
That night he wrote a seven-page paper describing his goal of someday owning a horse ranch. He
wrote about his dream in great detail and he even drew a diagram of a 200-acre ranch, showing the
location of all the buildings, the stables and the track. He also drew a detailed floor plan for a
4,000-square-foot house that would sit on a 200-acre dream ranch. He put a great deal of his heart
into the project and the next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later he received his
paper back. On the front page was a large red F with a note that read, “See me after class.”
The boy with the dream went to see the teacher after class and asked why he received an F. The
teacher said,
no resources. Owning a horse ranch requires a lot of money. You have to buy the land. There's no
way you could ever do it... If you will rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal, I will
reconsider your grade.”
The boy went home and thought about it long and haul. He asked his father what he should do.
His father said,
very important decision for you.” Finally, after a week, the boy turned in the same paper, making
no changes at all. He stated, “You can keep the F and I'll keep my dream.
Monty then turned to me and said, tell you this story because you are sitting in my 4,
000-square-foot house in the middle of my 200-acre horse ranch. I still have that school paper
framed over the fireplace.” He added,
schoolteacher brought 30 kids to camp out on my ranch for a week. When the teacher was leaving,
he said, “Look, Monty, when I was your teacher, I was something of a dream stealer. During those
years I stole a lot of kids’ dreams. Fortunately you had enough ambition not to give up on yours.”
24.Why was Monty’s schooling continually interrupted?
A.Because he didn’t like his teacher.
B.Because he had to do much housework.
C.Because he refused to go to school sometimes.
D.Because his father always changed his working place.
25.How did the father deal with his son’s problem?
A.He did not pay attention to it.
B.He punished his son for the large red F.
C.He encouraged his son to make his own decision.
D.He scolded his son for the ridiculous plan.
26.What can we infer from the teacher's remarks in the last paragraph?
A.Skill comes by exercise.
B.Everybody's good at something.
C.It's great to have dreams.
D.Where there is a will, there is a way.
27.What's the best title for the text?
A.A boy having no changes B.A boy following his heart
C.A boy holding on to his dream D.A boy owning a horse ranch

C

Porridge doesn't have a very tasty name, does it? It doesn't have a very tasty reputation, either.
I'm here to try and convince you that porridge isn’t boring and tasteless, that it can be a delicious,
convenient and very healthy way to start the day.
If you’ve never eaten it (although you probably have), porridge is a type of food served for
breakfast. It is usually a type of grain, like rice or oat (燕麦), mixed with either milk or water, and
often heated up. It is often thicker than liquid, but not solid and is very easy to digest, so it's a
better option for people who are ill, and it provides long- lasting energy for the day.
Porridge preparation--the amount of ingredients (配料) and cooking time—depends on what you
choose to use as your porridge base. If I'm cooking for myself, I put a very big handful of ‘rolled’
oats in a saucepan, add a little bit of water and about 200ml of milk, and let the mixture boil. I stir
the porridge constantly, and it takes about five to ten minutes to cook.
Once it's cooked, the fun part is adding the flavors. Porridge alone doesn't have a very strong
flavour. Although some people think this makes porridge boring, I think this is what makes
porridge exciting! It is like a blank piece of paper—you can add almost anything you want to the
porridge base. Greens, nuts and dried fruits are very healthy options to add and can give you
energy for the day. But if you don't like these, or you're allergic, then honey and chocolate are also
very tasty options. (Just don’t add to much!)
One of the best things about porridge? You can make it almost anywhere in the world. Either oats
or rice or both are “staple foods (主食)” for many people across the world. You can usually buy
big bags of either, then add local ingredients to make your porridge interesting—whatever is cheap
and convenient to find, wherever you are. I am currently in Mexico, and I love to heat my oats up
with milk, then mix in peanuts and pumpkin seeds and cacao nibs, and I put a layer of sugar over
the top to make my porridge sweeter.
Porridge? Hopefully it sounds a lot tastier now!
28.What is the purpose of the text?
A.To give brief introduction to various porridge.
B.To show how to prepare porridge for the patient.
C.To warn us not to have porridge for breakfast.
D.To introduce the benefits of porridge.
29.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Porridge is often thicker, liquid and solid.
B.Porridge alone has a very strong flavor.
C.Porridge is to many people's liking.
D.Porridge is only served for breakfast.
30.According to the author, what is the best thing about porridge?
A.It provides long-lasting energy for the day.
B.It is cheap and convenient to make.
C.It's a better option for people.
D.It is never boring and tasteless.
31.What's the author's favourite flavor?
A.Porridge with Sugar. B.Porridge with oats.
C.Porridge with fruit. D.Porridge with milk.

D

From the loss of wildlife to rising sea levels, we’re all well aware of the problems that
climate change could cause.
But while it may seem like such issues won’t affect most of us directly, it looks like future
generations could grow up without something that many of us now take for granted: chocolate.
According to an essay published by the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration,
changes to the climate in the regions that produce cacao – the plant from which chocolate is
produced – may mean that it will soon become extinct.
Most of the world’s cacao grows in countries close to the equator(赤道), with over half of it
growing in the African nations of Ghana and Ivory Coast.
It’s predicted that by 2050, climate change will have accelerated the rate at which temperatures in
these countries rise, making it extremely difficult for cacao to grow there.
The problem doesn’t lie in increased heat, however, but in lower humidity (湿度), as it’s believed
that rainfall will stay at the same level if the temperature rises.
“In other words, as higher temperatures squeeze more water out of soil and plants, it’s unlikely
that rainfall will increase enough to offset the moisture(水分) loss,” Michon Scott, the essay’s
author, wrote.
To help fight this problem, researchers from Berkeley University in the US are working on
changing the DNA of cacao plants to allow them to survive in dryer conditions by using
geneediting technology, according to US News.
In the meantime, US company Mars, one of the world’s biggest manufacturers of chocolate
products, announced in January that it would spend $$1 billion (6.33 billion yuan) to help reduce
the effects of climate change.
“This is a world issue, and it requires everyone to work together,” Mars spokesperson Barry
Parkin told Business Insider.
The message here is that if we all do our part, we may be able to prevent some of the worst
impacts of climate change. Or if we’re unlucky, chocolate will become a thing of the past.
32.What could make it hard for cacao to grow around the equator in the future?
A.the higher temperatures there
B.the higher humidity there
C.the increase in rainfall there
D.the moisture loss in the soil there
33.What did Barry Parkin suggest?
A.No man is an island.
B.Every little bit counts.
C.United we stand; divided we fall.
D.Wish for the best; prepare for the worst.
34.What can we learn from the passage?

细小病毒-超标量


我不知道-球类运动


腔棘鱼-凌乱不堪的意思


张德培-深圳市南头中学


效力-触目伤怀


日汉翻译-安慰的话


恶人-化妆知识


雪暴-远景



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