et是什么意思圣诞节的由来英文简介(含翻译).doc

2021年1月14日发(作者：于文雅)
2018年圣诞节的由来英文简介（含翻译）

圣诞节的由来英文
Christmas or Christmas Day is a holiday celebrating the birth of
Jesus, the central figure of Christianity. It is traditionally celebrated on
December 25 by most Western Christian churches. Although dating to
probably as early as a.d. 200, the feast of Christmas did not become
widespread until the Middle Ages. Aspects of celebration may include
gift-giving, Christmas trees, display of Nativity sets, church attendance,
the Father Christmas/Santa Claus myth, and family gatherings. The word
Christmas is derived from Middle English Christemasse. It is a
contrACTion meaning “Christ’s mass”. The name of the holiday is often
shortened to Xmas because Roman letter “X” resembles the GREek letter
X, an abbreviation for Christ.
圣诞节的由来译文
圣诞节是庆祝天主教中心人物耶稣诞生的节日，通常西方天主教
堂在12月25日庆祝。圣诞节最早可追 溯到公元200年，但直到中世
纪才开始广泛流传。圣诞节庆祝活动包括赠送礼物、圣诞树、摆耶稣系列雕像、参加教堂活动、圣诞老人传说、家庭聚会等。Christmas
一词来源于中世纪英语 Christemasse，大概的意思是耶稣的弥撒。有
时候圣诞节被写成Xmas，因为罗马字母X 和希腊文Chirst的缩写X
很相似。