帘英语综合教程3(大二上期),课后翻译题答案.

2021年1月14日发(作者：窦朝荣)

全新版大学英语
综合教程 3大二上期
课后翻译题答案
Unit 1
P 21-22
1. 我们的计算机系统出了毛病,但我觉得问题比较小。 (minor We have a
problem with the computer system, but I think it’ s fairly minor.
2. 父亲去世时我还小,不能独立生活。就在那时,家乡的父老接过 了养育我(my
upbringing的责任。 (at that point
My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my
hometown took over (responsibility for my upbringing at that point.
3. 这 些 玩 具 必 得 在 达 到 严 格 的 安 全 要 求 后 才 可 出 售 给 儿 童 。
(requirement
The toys have to meet strict/ tough safety requirements before they can be sold to
children.
4. 作为新闻和舆论的载体 (carrier, 广播和电视补充了而不是替代了报 纸。
(supplement ,rather than
Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as
carriers of news and opinion.
5. 至于这本杂志,它刊载世界各地许多报纸杂志上文章的摘要。 (digest ,when it
comes to ....


When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many
newspapers and magazines around the world.
十年之前, 南希做了许许多多美国人梦寐以求的事。 她辞去了经 理职位, 在邻
近地区开了一家家用器具商店。 像南希那样的人作出这 种决定主要是想改善生活
质量。
然而,经营小本生意绝非易事。在失去稳定的收入后,南希不得 不削减日常开
支。 有时候她甚至没有钱支付她所需要的种种保险的费 用。
幸运的是,通过自己的努力,她已经度过了最困难的时期。她决 心继续追求她所
向往的更加美好的生活。
cut back get through improvement insurance on a small scale pursue device
A decade ago , Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an
executive position and opened/ set up a household device store in her neighborhood.
People like Nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their
lives.
But, to run a small business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. Without her
steady income , Nancy had to cut back on her daily expense. Sometimes she did not even
have the money to pay the premium for the various kinds of insurance she needed.
Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time.
She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.
Unit 2
P 51-52
1. 虽然受到全球金融危机后果的巨大影响, 但是我们仍然相信我们能 够面对挑
战,克服危机。 (confident


Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are
still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.
2. 在持续不断的沙尘暴的威胁下, 我们被迫离开我们喜爱的村庄, 搬 迁到新的
地方。 (threat,compel,settlement
Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished
village and move to the new settlement.
3. 根据最近的网上调查, 许多消费者说他们也许会有兴趣考虑购买电 视广告中
播放的产品。 (motivate
According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated
to consider buying products shown in TV commercials. 4. 看到卡车司机把受污染的废
弃物 (contaminated waste 倒在河边,老 人马上向警方报告。 (spot,alongside
Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the
old man reported to the police at once.
5. 一些科学家坚信人们总有一天会喜欢转基因农作物 (genetically modified
crops 的,因为它们能够提高产量,帮助发展中国家战胜饥 荒和疾病。
(conviction,come to....
Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like genetically
modified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and
disease in the developing world.
亨森获得自由后不久就一心帮助逃亡奴隶。 他几次偷偷地从加拿 大回到美国
帮助其他奴隶通过地下铁路获得自由。有一次在逃跑时, 亨森和几个逃跑的奴隶被
捕捉奴隶的人包围。 他将逃跑的奴隶乔装打 扮一番, 成功地躲避了追捕。 后来他
在加拿大的得累斯顿为逃跑的奴 隶建造了一个居住小区, 并建了教堂和学校。 他坚
信奴隶制终将被废 除,种族歧视消失的那天一定会到来。


settlement capture racial conviction disguise abolish close in on be intent on Shortly
after he achieved freedom Henson became intent on assisting fugitive slaves. He secretly
returned to the United States from Canada several times to help others to travel the
Underground Railroad to freedom. Once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping
slaves and Henson when they were on the run. He disguised them and successfully
avoided capture. Later he built a small settlement in Dresden in Canada for escaped
slaves, setting up a chapel and a school. He held to the conviction that slavery would be
abolished, and the day was bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed.
Unit 3
P 78-79
1. 无论是在城市还是在农村,因特网正在改变人们的生活方式。 (urban,rural
The Internet is changing the way people live, (no matter whether they are in urban or
rural areas.
2. 和大公司相比,中小公司更容易受到全球经济危机的威胁。
(medium,vulnerable
Medium-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat of the global
economic crisis than large ones.
3. 关于期末论文,教授要求我们先分析失业图表,然后对国家的经济 发展提供批
评性的见解。 (analyze,chart,reflection
With regard to our term paper, the professor asked us to analyze the unemployment
chart first, and then provide critical reflections on the nations economic development.
4. 他从来也没有想到他们队会以大比分赢得那场篮球赛。 (by a large margin , it
occurs to …