capella人教版英语九年级全册基础(单词短语句子)默写版和答案版1

2021年1月14日发(作者：王志莘)
Unit 1 How can we become good learners?
Section A

1. textbook 教科书；课本
2. conversation 交谈；谈话
3. aloud 大声地；出声地
4. pronunciation 发音；读音
5. sentence 句子
6. patient 有耐心的；病人
7. expression 表情；表示；表达方式
8. discover 发现；发觉
9. secret 秘密；秘诀；秘密的；保密的

10. grammar 语法
11. repeat 重复；重做
12. note 笔记；记录；注意；指出
13. pal 朋友；伙伴
14. physics 物理；物理学
15. chemistry 化学
16. memorize 记忆；记住
17. pattern 模式；方式

1. by making word cards通过制作单词卡片
2. by reading the textbook通过阅读课本
3. too hard to understand spoken English太难而不能理解英语口语
4. have conversations with friends和朋友进行交谈
5. a piece of cake 小菜一碟
6. improve my speaking skills提高我的口语技能
7. give a report作报告
8. ask the teacher for help向老师求助
9. memorize sentence patterns记句型
10. because of my poor pronunciation由于我糟糕的发音
11. a little nervous有点紧张
12. take notes做笔记
13. listen to tapes听磁带
14. write e－mails to pen pals给笔友写电子邮件
15. so that以便
16. so... that如此……以至于……
17. the secret to... ……的秘诀
18. look them up in a dictionary在词典中查阅它们
19. the expressions on their faces他们的面部表情
20. an English movie called Toy Story一部叫《玩具总动员》的英文电影
21. by repeating out loud通过大声重复
22. read word by word逐词阅读
23. at first起初
24. fall in love with爱上(某人或某物)
25. an exciting and funny movie一部令人兴奋又好笑的电影
26. read aloud to practice pronunciation大声朗读来练习发音
27. read quickly to get the main ideas快速阅读来获得中心思想
28. by listening for just the key words通过只听关键词


1. ——你如何备考？——我通过参加小组学习。
—How do you study for a test? —I study by working with a group.
2. 听懂英语口语太难了。
It's too hard to understand spoken English.
3. 你读书越多，你(读书的速度)就会越快。
The more you read, the faster you'll be.
4. 由于我糟糕的发音，我不敢问问题。
I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation.
5. 我发现听有趣的事情是语言学习的秘诀。
I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.
6. 那听上去不算太糟。
That doesn't sound too bad.

Section B

1. pronounce 发音
2. increase 增加；增长
3. speed 速度
4. partner 搭档；同伴
5. born 出生；天生的
6. ability 能力；才能
7. create 创造；创建
8. brain 大脑

9. active 活跃的；积极的
10. attention 注意；关注
11. connect (使)连接；与……有联系
12. overnight 一夜之间；在夜间
13. review 回顾；复习
14. knowledge 知识；学问
15. lifelong 终身的；毕生的
16. wisely 明智地；聪明地

1. get much listening practice获得大量听力练习
2. have a partner to practice English with有一个一起练习英语的同伴
3. the best ways to learn学习的最佳方式
4. learn wisely明智地学习
5. over and over again一遍又一遍
6. nothing to worry about没什么可担心的
7. review them on your own自行复习
8. instead of代替
9. be afraid of making mistakes害怕犯错误
10. join an English club加入一个英语俱乐部
11. look for ways to review what they have learned寻找方法来复习他们所学的内容
12. be born with the ability to learn天生具有学习的能力
13. find out查明；弄清楚
14. prepare well for a test为考试做好准备
15. bit by bit一点一点
16. pay attention to it for a long time长时间关注它
17. connect...with...把……和……连接或联系起来
18. learn from向……学习
19. be good at擅长
20. even if 即使
21. have...in common ……相同
22. keep practicing坚持练习
23. explain sth. to sb.向某人解释某事
24. practice writing练习写作
25. depend on依靠
26. how to increase my reading speed如何提高我的阅读速度
27. need to do sth.需要做某事
28. a lifelong journey一场终生的旅行


1. 知识源于质疑。
Knowledge comes from questioning.
2. 但是你是否能把这做好取决于你的学习习惯。
But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.
3. 好的学习者会思考他们擅长什么和需要多练习什么。
Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more.
4. 即使有些东西你学得很好，除非你用它，否则你也会遗忘。
Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it.
5. 我没有一起练习英语的伙伴。
I don't have a partner to practice English with.
6. 要努力学习并一点点地记住信息，而不是直到最后一分钟才同时学习一切。
Try to study and remember information bit by bit instead of waiting until the last minute to
study everything at once.







Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
Section A

1. mooncake 月饼
2. lantern 灯笼
3. stranger 陌生人
4. relative 亲属；亲戚
5. pound 磅(重量单位)；英镑(英国货币
单位)
6. folk 民间的；民俗的
7. goddess 女神

8. whoever 无论谁；不管什么人
9. steal 偷；窃取
10. lay 放置；安放；产(卵)；下(蛋)
11. dessert (饭后)甜点；甜食
12. garden 花园；园子
13. tradition 传统
14. admire 欣赏；仰慕
15. tie 领带 捆；束

1. come/be/get back回来
2. as a result结果；因此
3. the Lantern Festival元宵节
4. like best最喜欢
5. take sb. out for dinner带某人出去吃晚饭
6. help (to) do sth. /help with sth.帮助做某事
7. visit friends and relatives走亲访友
8. put on增加(体重)；发胖
9. on the Mid－Autumn night在中秋节的晚上
10. sounds like fun听起来有趣
11. shoot down射下
12. live forever长生不老
13. admire the moon赏月
14. share mooncakes with their families与家人分享月饼
15. traditional folk stories传统民间故事
16. be similar to与……相似
17. throw water at each other互相泼水
18. be in the shape of呈现……的形状
19. lay out摆开，布置
20. more and more popular越来越受欢迎
21. spend a lot of money花许多钱
22. refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事
23. call out one's name to... 对着……喊出某人的名字
24. from...to... 从……到……
25. be a good time to do sth.做……的好时候
26. fly up to... 向……飞升
27. the hottest month of the year一年中最热的月份
28. wash away 冲洗掉
29. carry sb.把某物带给某人
30. plan to do sth.计划做某事


1. 比尔想知道明年他们是否将再吃粽子。
Bill wonders whether they'll have zongzi again next year.
2. 多么美好的一天！
What a great day!
3. 龙舟真漂亮啊！
How pretty the dragon boats were!
4. 我知道泼水节非常有趣。
I know that the Water Festival is really fun.
5. 它们寄托着人们对他们所爱所思念的家人的祝福。
They carry people's wishes to the families they love and miss.
6. 无论谁服用了此药都会长生不老，后羿打算和嫦娥一起服用。
Whoever took this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to take it with Chang'e.

Section B


1. haunted 有鬼魂出没的；闹鬼的
2. ghost 鬼；鬼魂
3. trick 花招；把戏
4. treat 款待；招待；招待；请(客)
5. spider 蜘蛛
6. Christmas 圣诞节
7. lie 存在；平躺；处于
8. novel (长篇)小说

9. eve 前夕；前夜
10. dead 死的；失去生命的
11. business 生意；商业
12. punish 处罚；惩罚
13. warn 警告；告诫
14. present 现在；礼物；现在的
15. warmth 温暖；暖和
16. spread 传播；展开；蔓延；传播

1. dress up as ghosts打扮成鬼
2. trick or treat不招待就捣乱
3. remind sb. of sth.提醒某人某事
4. expect sb. to do sth.期待某人做某事
5. care about关心
6. end up最终成为；最后处于
7. a famous short novel 一部著名的短篇小说
8. treat everyone with kindness and warmth善良热情地对待每个人
9. make me feel excited使我感到激动
10. the beginning of new life新生活的开始
11. between...and...在……和……之间
12. not only...but also...不仅……而且……
13. treat others nicely善待他人
14. the importance of... ……的重要性
15. a novel written by... 由……写的一部小说
16. play a trick on sb.捉弄某人
17. wake up醒来
18. change one's life改变某人的生活
19. take him back to his childhood把他带回童年
20. give gifts to people in need把礼物给需要的人
21. the true spirit of Christmas 真正的圣诞精神
22. warn sb. to do sth. 告诫某人做某事
23. the true meaning of...……的真正意义
24. give out 分发
25. promise to do sth.承诺做某事
26. spread around四处传播
27. give birth to life 生下新生命


1. 他决定改变自己的人生，承诺做个更好的人。
He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person.
2. 你为什么那么喜欢它？
Why do you like it so much?
3. 相反，帮父母做点事也是个好主意。
It is also a good idea to help parents to do something instead.
4. 吴宇认为这个节日怎么样？
What does Wu Yu think of this festival?
5. 这个节日总是在3月22日到4月25日之间的一个星期天。
This holiday is always on a Sunday between March 22nd and April 25th.
6. 现在无论走到哪儿，他都以善良热情待人，传播着爱与欢乐。
He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he
goes.







Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
Section A

1. restroom (美)洗手间；公共厕所
2. stamp 邮票；印章
3. bookstore 书店
4. beside 在……旁边；在……附近
5. postcard 明信片
6. pardon 原谅；请再说一遍
7. washroom 洗手间；厕所
8. bathroom 浴室；洗手间
9. normally 通常；正常情况下

10. rush 仓促；急促
11. suggest 建议；提议
12. staff 管理人员；职工
13. grape 葡萄
14. central 中心的；中央的
15. nearby 附近的；在附近；附近
16. mail 邮寄；发电子邮件 邮件
17. east 东方的；向东；东方

1. get some information about the town获得一些关于小镇的信息
2. get some money取一些钱
3. get/buy some magazines买一些杂志
4. tell me how to get to the bookstore告诉我如何去书店
5. go along Main Street沿着主街走
6. on your right/left在你的右边/左边
7. beside the bank在银行旁边
8. go to the third floor去三楼
9. turn left/right向左/右转
10. look scary看起来令人害怕
11. go past the bookstore经过书店
12. be excited to do sth.激动地做某事
13. no problem没问题
14. a pair of 一对；一双
15. come on来吧，加油
16. be scared感到害怕
17. on one's way to在某人去……的路上
18. pass by Uncle Bob's经过鲍勃大叔的饭店
19. come a little earlier来得更早一点
20. the shopping center 购物中心
21. start/begin with以……开始
22. walk up to a staff person向一名工作人员走去
23. at that time在那时
24. how to get to... 怎样到达……
25. the Italian restaurant nearby附近的意大利餐厅
26. pardon me打扰一下； 请再说一遍
27. mail a letter邮寄一封信
28. go east along this street沿着这条街向东走
29. come back here for dinner later晚一点回到这儿来吃饭


1. 打扰一下，你能告诉我书店怎么走吗？
Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore?
2. 打扰一下，你知道我在哪里可以买到一些明信片吗？
Excuse me, do you know where I can get some postcards?
3. 我想知道接下来我们应该去哪儿。
I wonder where we should go next.
4. 但是我们甚至还没有开始(玩)呢！
But we haven't even started yet!
5. 这家餐馆那个时候总是很忙，所以早一点来，以便能找到餐位。
The restaurant is always busy at that time, so come a little earlier to get a table.
6. 附近的意大利餐馆星期一开业吗？
Is the Italian restaurant nearby open on Mondays?

Section B

1. fascinating 迷人的；极有吸引力的
2. inexpensive 不昂贵的
3. uncrowded 不拥挤的；人少的
4. convenient 便利的；方便的
5. mall 商场；购物中心
6. clerk 职员
7. corner 拐角；角落
8. politely 礼貌地；客气地
9. request 要求；请求
10. direction 方向；方位


1. sound more polite听起来更有礼貌
2. a good place to eat一个吃饭的好地方
3. change some money 兑换一些钱
4. ask a question correctly正确地提问
5. learn how to be polite学会怎样才是礼貌的
6. a good choice 一个不错的选择
7. on the corner of... 在……的拐角
11. correct 正确的；恰当的
12. polite 有礼貌的；客气的
13. direct 直接的；直率的
14. speaker 讲(某种语言)的人；发言者
15. whom 谁；什么人
16. impolite 不礼貌的；粗鲁的
17. address 住址；地址；通讯处
18. underground 地下的 地铁
19. course 课程；学科
8. on time 准时
9. travel to the school 去学校旅游
10. in different situations在不同的情况下
11. ask for help politely礼貌地寻求帮助
12. use the right language使用合适的语言
13. depend on依赖于
14. turn right on Lake Street 在湖街向右拐
15. spend time leading into a request花时间导入一个请求
16. an underground parking lot一个地下停车场
17. the course you will study你将要学习的课程
18. introduce oneself自我介绍
19. politely ask for information礼貌地询问信息
20. look forward to (doing) sth.期待(做)某事
21. in a rush急匆匆
22. meet someone for the first time第一次见某人
23. on the third floor在三楼
24. communicate with... 与……交流
25. such as例如
26. the nearest station最近的车站


1. 这些均是对问路的类似的请求。
These are similar requests for directions.
2. 两种说法都正确，但是第一句听起来却不那么礼貌。
Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite.
3. 仅仅正确的提问是不够的，我们也要学会如何在寻求帮助时显得有礼貌。
It is not enough to just ask a question correctly. We also need to learn how to be polite when
we ask for help.
4. 优秀的说话者在不同的情境会改变他们说话的方式。
Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations.
5. 我期待着你的回复。
I'm looking forward to your reply.
6. 当你去外国游览时，知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助是重要的。
When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely.






Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.
Section A

1. humorous 有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的
2. silent 不说话的；沉默的
3. helpful 有用的；有帮助的
4. score 得分；进球
5. background 背景
6. interview 采访；面试 面试；访谈
7. Asian 亚洲(人)的 亚洲人
8. deal 对付；对待
9. shyness 害羞；腼腆
10. dare 敢于；胆敢
11. crowd 人群；观众

12. ton 吨
13. tons大量；许多
14. private 私人的；私密的
15. guard 警卫；看守 守卫；保卫
16. require 需要；要求
17. European 欧洲(人)的 欧洲人
18. African 非洲(人)的 非洲人
19. British 英国(人)的
20. speech 讲话；发言
21. public 民众 公开的；公众的

1. take up doing sth.开始做某事
2. be like...像……
3. talk to/with...和……谈话
4. be more interested in对……更感兴趣
5. from time to time时常；有时
6. such a great idea如此棒的一个主意
7. used to do sth.过去常常做某事
8. get good scores on exams考试取得好成绩
9. a 19－year－old Asian pop star一位19岁的亚洲流行歌星
10. deal with/do with应对；处理
11. sing in front of crowds在观众面前唱歌
12. tons of attention极大关注
13. private time 私人时间
14. not...anymore不再……
15. all the time一直，总是
16. be very careful about...非常注意……
17. brave enough to do足够勇敢去做……
18. be prepared to do sth. 准备好做某事
19. give up放弃
20. fight on继续战斗
21. require a lot of talent需要很多天赋
22. a very small number of一小部分
23. make it to the top成功到达顶峰
24. read books on European history读关于欧洲历史的书
25. at least至少
26. be afraid of being alone害怕一个人待着
27. give a speech in public公开演讲
28. worry about sth./sb. 担心某事/某人


1. 马里奥，你过去很矮，是吗？
Mario, you used to be short, didn't you?
2. 自从我们上次小学同学见面以来已经有三年了。
It's been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.
3. 我过去常常见他每天都在图书馆看书。
I used to see him reading in the library every day.
4. 随着她的情况逐步好转，她敢于在全班同学面前唱歌，然后为全校师生唱歌。
As she got better, she dared to sing in front of her class, and then for the whole school.
5. 我过去常常怕黑。
I used to be afraid of the dark.

Section B

1. ant 蚂蚁
2. insect 昆虫
3. seldom 不常；很少
4. influence 影响
5. absent 缺席；不在
6. absence缺席
7. fail 不及格；失败；未能(做到)
8. examination 考试；审查
9. exam考试；审查

10. exactly 确切地；精确地
11. pride 自豪；骄傲
12. proud 自豪的；骄傲的
13. general 总的；普遍的；常规的；将军
14. generally 普遍地；一般地
15. introduce介绍
16. introduction 介绍
17. unhappiness 不幸福

1. paint pictures画画
2. look for寻找
3. work hard学习努力
4. music classes音乐课
5. even though即使
6. on the soccer team在足球队
7. play well in the basketball game在篮球比赛中打得好
8. give a general self－introduction做一个大概的自我介绍
9. take care of... 照顾……
10. other insects其他昆虫
11. be nervous about对……感到紧张
12. have difficulty in doing sth.做……有困难
13. be absent from classes逃课
14. fail the examination考试不及格
15. make a decision做决定
16. advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事
17. a boarding school一所寄宿学校
18. send...to...派……到……
19. feel lonely感到孤独
20. in a job interview在一次工作面试中
21. in person亲自
22. take a 24－hour train ride坐24小时的火车
23. be proud of/take pride in以……为豪
24. make friends with sb.和某人交朋友
25. in the last/past few years在过去的几年里
26. move to...搬到……
27. have a great influence on sb.对某人有很大的影响
28. general introduction about the changes in your life你生活中的变化的总体介绍


1. 李文的不快乐开始影响他的功课。
Li Wen's unhappiness began to influence his schoolwork.
2. 现在我明白了，尽管他们很忙，他们总是在想我。
Now I understand that even though they are busy, they are always thinking of me.
3. 我知道我的父母爱我，他们总是为我感到骄傲。
I know my parents love me and they're always proud of me.
4. 在过去的几年里，我的生活改变了很多。
My life has changed a lot in the last few years.
5. 很难相信他过去在学校有许多困难。
It is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school.









Unit 5 What are the shirts made of ?
Section A

1. chopstick 筷子
2. coin 硬币
3. fork 餐叉；叉子
4. silver 银；银器 银色的
5. glass 玻璃
6. cotton 棉；棉花
7. fair 展览会；交易会
8. environmental 自然环境的；有关环境的
9. grass 草；草地
10. leaf 叶；叶子
11. produce 生产；制造；出产
12. widely 广泛地；普遍地

13. process 加工；处理；过程
14. product 产品；制品
15. France法国
16. local 当地的；本地的
17. avoid 避免；回避
18. handbag 小手提包
19. mobile 可移动的；非固定的
20. boss 老板；上司
21. Germany德国
22. surface 表面；表层
23. cap (尤指有帽舌的)帽子
24. glove (分手指的)手套

1. be made in在……被制造
2. be made of/from由……制成
3. be made to do被迫去做……
4. on the sides of mountains在山坡上
5. be famous/known for因……而著名
6. be produced in China中国生产
7. in different areas在不同区域
8. as far as I know据我所知
9. for example 例如
10. no matter 不论；无论
11. be good for both A and B对A和B两者都有好处
12. can hardly avoid doing... 几乎不能避免做……
13. all over the world在世界各地
14. buy a pair of basketball shoes买一双篮球鞋
15. after his shopping experiences在他的购物经历之后
16. be made of used wood and glass用用过的木头和玻璃制成
17. be picked by hand用手摘下
18. on the last Friday of each month在每月的最后一个星期五
19. the earth's surface地球表面
20. be covered by被……覆盖
21. be (not) allowed to do sth.(不)被允许做……
22. cause many traffic accidents引起很多交通事故
23. in fact事实上


1. 无论你可能买什么，你也许认为那些产品就是在那些国家制造的。
No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries.
2. 18岁以下的孩子没有他们的父母(陪伴)不被允许看这个节目。
Children under 18 aren't allowed to watch this show without their parents.
3. 世界各地许多人好像都在喝中国茶。
It seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea.
4. 他发现了一件有趣的事：在当地的商店里很多产品是中国制造的。
He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China.
5. 中国以茶而闻名，对吗？
China is famous for tea, right?

Section B


1. international 国际的
2. competitor 参赛者；竞争者
3. its 它的
4. form 形式；类型
5. clay 黏土；陶土
6. celebrate 庆祝
7. celebration 庆典；庆祝活动
8. balloon 气球
9. scissors (pl.)剪刀
10. lively 生气勃勃的；(色彩)鲜艳的
11. historical (有关)历史的
12. heat 热；高温；加热；变热

13. polish 磨光；修改；润色
14. complete 完成
15. fairy 童话故事
16. everyday 每天的；日常的
17. brand 品牌；牌子
18. steel 钢；钢铁
19. blouse (女式)短上衣；衬衫
20. pack 包装；装箱
21. material 材料；原料
22. traffic 交通；路上行驶的车辆
23. postman 邮递员

1. have its own special forms of traditional art有它自己特殊的传统艺术形式
2. how to make a kite怎样制作风筝
3. try to find out more about... 尽量去找出更多有关……的情况
4. at the festival在节日里
5. be carefully shaped by hand用手小心地制作成形
6. symbols of happiness幸福的象征
7. paper cutting剪纸
8. be sent out to ask for help被送出去求救
9. according to根据
10. be fired at a very high heat高温烧制
11. be used for sth./doing sth.被用来……
12. a lot of research on...很多关于……的研究
13. in trouble在困境中
14. turn/change sth. into sth.把某物变成某物
15. rise into the air上升到空中
16. be covered with被……覆盖
17. the international kite festival国际风筝节
18. go on vacation去度假
19. put sth. on... 在……贴上某物
20. a Chinese fairy tale 一个中国童话故事


1. 根据中国的历史，孔明灯最早被诸葛孔明使用。
According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming.
2. 当处于困境中时，他放出孔明灯寻求帮助。
He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble.
3. 在春节期间，它们被贴在窗户上、门上和墙上，作为祈求好运和一个快乐的新年的
象征。
During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes
for good luck and a happy new year.
4. 完成这一切需要花费几周的时间。
It takes several weeks to complete everything.
5. 孔明灯在以前被用于做什么？现在被用于做什么？
What were sky lanterns used for before and what are they used for now?
6. 最普通的东西，从纸张到陶土再到竹子，被制成了精美的物品。
The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.














Unit 6 When was it invented?
Section A

1. style 样式；款式
2. project 项目；工程
11. national 国家的；民族的
12. trade 贸易；交易；做买卖；从事贸易
3. pleasure 高兴；愉快
4. daily 每日的；日常的
5. pioneer 先锋；先驱
6. list 列表；列清单 名单；清单
7. mention 提到；说到
8. boil 煮沸；烧开
9. remain 保持不变；剩余
10. smell 气味 发出……气味；闻到


1. be invented by 被……发明
2. the style of……的样式
3. produce a nice smell产生一种好闻的气味
4. the saint of tea茶圣
5. less than少于
6. take place发生；出现
7. make mistakes 犯错误
8. without doubt毫无疑问；的确
9. by accident 偶然；意外地
10. all of a sudden突然；猛地
11. look up to钦佩
12. at a low price以很低的价格
13. shoes with special heels 有特殊跟的鞋子
14. the competing team对手队
15. through an instrument 通过一种仪器
16. have a point 有道理
17. in the 19th century在19世纪
18. the popularity of...……的普及
19. translate...into...把……翻译成……
20. be similar to 和……相似
21. fall into落入；陷入
22. be used for被用于……

13. doubt 疑惑；疑问 怀疑
14. low 低的；矮的
15. somebody 某人 重要人物
16. translate 翻译
17. lock锁上；锁住 锁
18. ring (使)发出钟声或铃声；打电话
19. earthquake 地震
20. sudden 突然(的)


1. 电话是在什么时候被发明的？
When was the telephone invented?
2. 据说是一位叫作神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。
It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.
3. 人们认为茶是在6世纪和7世纪期间被带到了朝鲜和日本。
It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.
4. 这有助于将茶和茶树向全世界更多的地方传播普及。
This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the
world.
5. 尽管现在很多人了解茶文化，但是毫无疑问中国人才是最懂茶的本质的人。
Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the
ones who best understand the nature of tea.
6. 地震虽然发生得很突然，但幸运的是村民被带到了一个安全的地方。
The earthquake happened all of a sudden, but luckily the villagers were brought to a safe
place.

Section B

1. salty 咸的
2. crispy 脆的；酥脆的
3. sour 酸的；有酸味的
4. customer顾客；客户
5. Canadian加拿大的；加拿大人的；加拿大人
6. divide 分开；分散
7. basket篮；筐
8. hero 英雄；男主角
9. professional职业的；专业的
10. nearly 几乎
11. over 超过；多于
12. much－loved 深受喜爱的


1. more than多于
2. a cook called George Crum一个名叫乔治·拉姆的厨师
3. in over 200 countries 在200多个国家里
4. professional basketball groups 职业篮球团体
5. at the Olympics在奥林匹克运动会上
6. stop...from doing...阻止……做……
7. make sb. happy 使某人高兴
8. salty enough 足够咸
9. see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事
10. dream of/about梦想；向往
11. not only...but also...不但……而且……
12. the number of...……的数量
13. a number of 很多……(表复数)
14. more and more越来越……
15. achieve one's dreams实现某人的梦想
16. in history 在历史上
17. at the same time同时
18. divide...into把……分开
19. look up to 钦佩；仰慕
20. encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事
21. by mistake错误地；无意中
22. decide on决定
23. come up with 想出


1. 人们认为历史上第一场篮球赛是在1891年12月21日举行的。
It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891.
2. 如今，随着许多年轻人梦想着成为著名的运动员，篮球运动已经在世界范围内普及
开来。
Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people
dreaming of becoming famous players.
3. 在NBA中，包括中国球员在内的外国球员的数量有所增加。
The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased.
4. 许多年轻人钦佩这些篮球英雄，并且想成为像他们一样的人。
Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them.
5. 这些明星鼓励年轻人努力去实现他们的理想。
These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.
6. 这是因为有时一些人可能发明的东西几乎是一样的。
This is because sometimes a few people may invent things which are nearly the same.









Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
Section A

1. license (＝licence)证；证件
2. safety 安全；安全性
3. smoke 吸烟；冒烟；烟
4. part－time 兼职(的)
5. pierce 扎；刺破；穿透
6. earring 耳环；耳饰
7. flash 闪光灯 闪光；闪耀
8. tiny 极小的；微小的
9. cry 哭；叫喊
10. field 田野；场地
11. hug 拥抱；搂抱
12. lift 举起；抬高 电梯；搭便车

13. badly 严重地；差；非常
14. awful 很坏的；讨厌的
15. teen (13至19岁之间的)青少年
16. regret 感到遗憾；懊悔
17. poem 诗；韵文
18. community 社区；社团
19. chance 机会；可能性
20. educate 教育；教导
21. manage 完成(困难的事)；应付(困
难局面)
22. society 社会

1. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
2. have part－time jobs做兼职
3. choose one's own clothes自己选衣服
4. use a flash使用闪光灯
5. cry all night整晚哭
6. make sure/be sure确定；确认
7. get one's driver's license获得驾照
8. lift up举起
9. talk back loudly大声顶嘴
10. make one's own decision自己做决定
11. give sth. to sb.给某人某物
12. move out 搬出去
13. go out with friends和朋友们外出
14. think back to sth.回想起某事
15. not serious enough不够严谨
16. keep me from danger使我远离危险
17. be worried about one's safety担心某人的安全
18. be late for school上学迟到
19. stop wearing that silly earring停止戴那只傻里傻气的耳环
20. stay out待在外面
21. regret doing sth.后悔做了某事(已做)
22. manage one's own life驾驭某人自己的生活

1. 你认为应该鼓励青少年自己做决定吗？
Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to make their own decisions?
2. 他应该停止戴那只傻里傻气的耳环。
He should stop wearing that silly earring.
3. 当我跌倒并伤到自己时，她给我一个拥抱，扶我站好。
When I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and lifted me up.
4. 我后悔(跟妈妈)顶嘴，懊悔不听妈妈的话。
I regret talking back, not listening to Mom.
5. 父母应该给青少年自己做决定的机会。
Parents should give teenagers chances to make their own decisions.
6. 那就是许多中国的成年人继续跟他们的父母住在一起的原因。
That is why many Chinese adults continue to live with their parents.

Section B

1. support 支持
2. enter 进来；进去
3. choice 选择


1. get in the way of 挡……的路；妨碍
2. get to class late上课迟到
3. study with friends和朋友们一起学习
4. finish a test early早早地完成考试
5. worry about doing sth.担心做某事
6. fail the test考试失败
7. take the test参加考试
8. pass the test通过考试
9. take the test later缓考
10. be strict with sb.对某人要求严格
11. on the school team在校队
12. a professional runner一名职业赛跑运动员
13. grow up长大
14. have nothing against doing sth.不反对做某事
15. end up最终成为；最后处于
16. be serious about sth.对待某事认真
17. spend time on sth.在某事上花费时间
18. make a choice做选择
19. care about关心
4. success 成功
5. succeed 实现目标；成功
20. as much as 尽可能多地
21. allow sb. to practice running 允许某人练习跑步
22. disagree with... 不赞同……
23. be kept off during the meeting 会议期间被关闭
24. encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事


1. 但有时这些爱好会妨碍他们的功课，父母可能担心他们在学业上的成功。
But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork, and parents might worry about
their success at school.
2. 青少年经常认为应该允许他们尽可能多地按照他们所想的去实践他们的爱好。
Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they
want.
3. 我们不反对跑步！
We have nothing against running!
4. 我父母一直教导我在校努力学习和考上大学是多么重要。
My parents have always taught me how important it is to work hard at school and enter
university.
5. 我和我的妻子支持他的每一次比赛。
My wife and I have supported every one of his races.
6. 所以他需要考虑如果他最终成为不了一名职业跑步运动员，将会发生什么。
So he needs to think about what will happen if he doesn't end up as a professional runner.
7. 只有那样我才有机会实现自己的梦想。
Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.