across人教版初二八年级(上)英语第八单元Unit8知识点+习题

2021年1月16日发(作者：简义豪)


【Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake? 知识点回顾】
1. shake-________-shaken n./v._______ Can you feel the earth is shaking?
1) shake hands with sb. ______________
2) shake one’s head _____When you can’t answer this question, shake your head.
2. fill _______
1) fill A with B ________ 请往杯子里装满水___________
2) A is filled with B=A is full of B
The room is filled with people.=The room is_______ ________people.
3. add ______ She tasted the coffee, and then added more sugar.
1) add…to…把…加到…. The children are adding some wood to the stove.
2) add to 增添，增加 The music added to our enjoyment.
3) add up to 总计为 The expenses add up to $$95.
4. traveler __________ She is a frequent traveler to Canada.
5. 接待；服务；提供 ________ serve sth. to sb.=serve sb. sth.
Do you serve food to all the guests?= Do you serve all the guests food?
service:___ servant:____ ____The food was good but the service was very slow.
What did the waiter serve _____ you?
A. for B. with C. to D. about
6. 打开(电流，煤气，水等) _________ 调大_______ 调小_______
Please turn off the tap when you brush your teeth.
The music is too loud. Can you turn it down a little , please?
打开，关闭（门，窗户，盒子）_________________
He _______(open) the box and brought out the present.
It’s getting dark. Would you please _____ the light?
A. get on B. get off C. turn on D. turn off
7. cover A with B ________ She covered her knees with a blanket.
be covered with被某物覆盖： The table is covered with a cloth.
The mountain ______with snow all year round. So it’s hard to climb it.
A. covered B. was covered C. is covered D. cover
cover的其他用法：
1) 占（一片面积） Their school covers an area of 6 square kilometers.
2) n. 覆盖物；套子；封面；封皮 The book needs a new cover.
8. finally _______ =______________=____________________
9. 忘记________ -forgot-forgotten
1) forget to do sth.

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2) forget doing sth. I forget doing my homework.
Don’t forget _____ thanks when other people help you.
A. accept B. to accept C. say D. to say
记得，记着_________记得做过某事_______________
--Please remember ____ her the news when you see her.
--OK, I will.
A. to tell B. tell C. telling D. to telling
leave sth. at/in/on…把某物忘记（遗留）在… I left my umbrella on the train.
10. 你知道怎样种树吗？ Do you know _____ ____ ______ a tree?
I really don’t know ___ this question. It is too hard.
A. which to answer B. how to answer C. what to answer
11. celebrate ________-- celebration:_____
We celebrated his birthday by having a party.
Here ____ two pieces of bread for you.
A. is B. are C. be
12. （使）混合，融合________ Don’t mix all the ingredients together.
mixture: _____
mix A with B: 把A和B混合在一起
She mixed the flour with eggs.
13. place：v. ________ He placed his hands on the table.
n. 地点，位置： There are many places of interest in China.
14. 1) how many, how much___________________________________________
2) slice, piece_______________________________ _____________________
There are two pieces of meat on the table.
你需要多少块蛋糕？ How many ______ _______ cake do you need?
We want three _______. Can you bring them to us?
A. piece of paper B. pieces of papers
D. pieces of paper C. piece of papers
15. 切碎 _________ cut-cut-cut cutting Don’t cut up the potato.
You should ___ the bananas and put them in the blender.
A. cut down B. cut up C. cut in
Please pour me a glass of water.
--Please help me to _____ the water _____ the cup.
--OK!

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D. cut back
16. 把……倒入…… ____________ put…into 把…放进…里



A. put; in B. pour into C. put; into D. pour; of
17. one more thing = ____________
基数词+ more+ 名词= another+ 基数词+ 名词
I want two more (another two) apples.
another 10 minutes = ________________
18. It’s time (for sb.) to do sth. ________________
It is time for us to go to school.

★单词/短语回顾：
one by one ________________ 挖一个坑
put…in
一勺……
blender
sandwich
酸奶
________________
traditional ________________
honey ________________
watermelon ________________
奶酪 ________________
糖 ________________
秋天 ________________

________________
________________
________________
________________
________________ 一片 ________________
temperature ________________
玉米；谷物 ________________
机器 ________________
盐

【趁热打铁】
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
________________ 削 ________________
1. My mother often cooks some __________ (tradition) food for me.
2. Why not __________ (put) some milk to the coffee.
3. How many __________ (sandwich) are there on the table?
4. I’d like to eat __________ (piece) of bread.
5. How much __________ (honey) do you need?
6. It is a time __________ (cover) it with gravy.
7. Please cook the meat at the high __________ (temper).
8. The waiter __________ (serve) some food and drinks to us.
9. There is often a great __________ (celebrate) on Christmas Eve.
10. Lots of foreign __________ (travel) come to china every year.
二、单项选择。
1. Cut _______ the apples and then put them _______ the blender.


A. in; up B. on; up C. up; in

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D. up; on


2. After a long work, _______ we got home.


A. first B. next C. firstly D. finally
C. cut them up D. cut up them
3. Put the apples and sugar in the bowl and _______.
A. mix them up B. mix up them
4. There _______ two pieces of bread on the table, and some bread _______ in the
bowl.



A. are; is B. is; are C. is; is D. are; are
D. turn; up
5. I want to watch TV. Please _______ it _______.
A. turn; off
A. slices of
B. turn; on
B. slice of
C. turn; down
C. slices
6. I usually have some bread and some _______ pork for breakfast.
D. slice
7. — _______ apples do you want?
— Three apples. _______ are they?
— Five yuan.
A. How many; How many
C. How many; How much
A. add; /


B. How much; How much
D. How much; How many
C. add; to D. add up; to
8. You can _______ some sugar _______ the water.
B. add; with
9. I need _______?
A. two pieces of bread
C. two piece of bread
— Certainly. Here you are.
A. other B. the other C. another D. the others
三、完成句子。
1. 我们需要三袋大米。
We need _______ _______ _______ _______.
2. 我想要两勺蜂蜜。
I want two _______ _______ _______.
3. 他把两种不同的东西混合在一起了。
He _______ _______ two different things.
4. 我需要挖一个坑来种树。
I need to _______ _______ _______ to plant the tree.
5. 最后，把黄油放在一片面包上。
Finally, _______ some _______ _______ a piece of bread.

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B. two pieces of breads
D. two piece of breads
10. — May I have _______ piece of bread? I’m full.



6. 请将牛奶从瓶中倒入玻璃杯。
Please _______ the milk from the bottle _______ the glass.
7. 首先，切碎一些香蕉和苹果。
_______, _______ _______ some bananas and apples.
8. 到我们该休息的时间了。
It’s _______ for us _______ _______ a rest.
9. 请不要忘记放学后关灯。
Please _______ _______ to _______ ________ the lights after school.
10. 当一切就绪，把火鸡放在一个大盘子里并用肉汁盖上。
When everything _______ _______, place the turkey _______ a large _______ and
_______ it _______ gravy.

语法：可数名词与不可数名词
一、可数名词单数变复数的规则变化：
1. 一般情况__________ apple — __________ teacher — __________
2. 以字母 _____________ 结尾的加____
dish — __________
3. ____________________ ________________________________________
boy — __________ key — __________ baby — __________
factory — __________ family — __________ toy — __________
4. 以o结尾的名词_________________________________________
tomato — __________ hero — __________ potato — __________
photo — __________ zoo — _________ radio — __________
5. 以f或fe结尾的 ___________________
knife — __________ leaf — __________
二、可数名词不规则变化：
1）单复数同形：______ __________________________________________
2）单 复异形：
__________________________________________ _____________________
________________________ _______________________________________
3）国人的复数：
_________________________________ ______________________________
_______________ ________________________________________________ < br>4）合成词：_________________________________________ _________

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glass — __________box — __________ sandwich — __________