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幽默手机短信英语中数字表达

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来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-16 20:46
tags:精品文档, 英语, 英语学习

品德与社会教学论文-初中作文教学论文

2021年1月16日发(作者:等一个晴天歌词)
英语数字表达方式大全
基数词
0 nought;zero;O
1 one
2 two
3 three
4 four
5 five
6 six
7 seven
8 eight
9 nine
10 ten
11 eleven
12 twelve
13 thirteen
14 fourteen
15 fifteen
16 sixteen
17 seventeen
18 eighteen
19 nineteen
20 twenty21 twenty-one
22 twenty-two
23 twenty- three
30 thirty
32 thirty-two
40 forty
50 fifty
60 sixty
70 seventy
80 eighty
90 ninety
100 one hundred
101 one hundred and one
156 one hundred and fifty- six
192 one hundred and ninty-two
200 two hundred
300 three hundred
400 four hundred
500 five hundred
600 six hundred
700 seven hundred
800 eight hundred
900 nine hundred
1,000 one thousand
1,001 one thousand and one
1,300 thirteen hundred;one thousand and three hundred
2,000 two thousand
2,034 two thousand and thirty-four
6,502 six thousand five hundred and two
38,000 thirty-eight thousand
45,672 forty-five thousand six hundred and seventy-two
500,000 five hundred thousand
1,000,000 one million
3,123,400 three million,one hundred and twenty-three thousand and four hundred
8,000,000 eight million
47,000,000 forty-seven million
900,000,000 nine hundred million
1,000,000,000 a milliard,one milliard(美作:a billion,one billion)
1,050,000,000 one billion and fifty million
10,000,000,000 ten billion
200,000,000,000 two hundred billion
1,000,000,000,000 a billion,one billion(美作:a trillion,one trillion)
6,000,000,000,000 six million million
序数词
first     第一
second     第二
third      第三
fourth     第四
fifth     第五
sixth      第六
seventh     第七
eighth     第八
ninth      第九
tenth     第十
eleventh     第十一
twel fth     第十二
thirteenth     第十三
fourteenth      第十四
fifteenth     第十五
sixteenth     第十六
seventeenth     第十七
eighteenth     第十八
nine teenth     第十九
twentieth     第二十
twenty- first     第二十一
twenty- second     第二十二
twenty- third     第二十三
thirtieth     第三十
thirty-firs t     第三十一
fortieth     第四十
fiftieth     第五十
sixtieth     第六十
seventieth     第七十
eigh tieth     第八十
ninetieth     第九十
(one)hundred th     第一百
(one)hundred and first     第一百零一
hundred and thirty- fourth     第一百三十四
two- hundredth     第二百
three- hundredth     第三百
four- hundredth     第四百
five- hundredth     第五百
six- hundredth     第六百
seven- hundredth     第七百
eight- hundredth     第八百
nine-hundredth     第九百
(on e)thousandth     第一千
thousand and first     第一千零一
two thousand and thirty- fourth     第二千零三十四
ten thousandth     第一万
(o ne)millionth     第一百万(美作:billionth)
billionth   第十亿(美作:trillionth)
fiftieth     第五十
sixtiet h     第六十
seventieth     第七十
eightieth     第 八十
ninetieth     第九十
(one)hundredth     第一百< br>(one)hundred and first     第一百零一
hundred and thirty-fourth     第一百三十四
two- hundredth     第二百
three- hundredth     第三百
four- hundredth     第四百
five- hundredth     第五百
six- hundredth     第六百
seven- hundredth     第七百
eight- hundredth     第八百
nine-hundredth     第九百
(on e)thousandth     第一千
thousand and first     第一千零一
two thousand and thirty- fourth     第二千零三十四
ten thousandth     第一万
(o ne)millionth     第一百万(美作:billionth)
billionth   第十亿(美作:trillionth)
1/2 : one-half;a half
1/3 : one-third
3/4 : three- fourths
1/5 : one-fifth
2/5 : two- fifths
7/8 : seven-eighths
1/10 : one- tenth;a tenth
1/100 : one-hundredth;one per cent
1/1000 : one-thousandth
1/10000 : one ten-thousandth
2‘ 1/2:two and one half;two and a half
4’ 2/3:four and two-thirds
100% : one hundred per cent
0.5% : point five per cent
0.46% : point four six per cent
2.05 : two point nought five;two point O five
6.003 : six point nought nought three;six point O O three
78.12 : seventy-eight point one two
119 : one one nine
120 : one two oh
688 : six double-eight
5337 : five double-three seven
6512 : six five one two
97868 : nine seven eight six eight
893493 : eight nine three four nine three
737964 : seven three seven nine six four
62374881 : six two three seven four double-eight one
1840 eighteen forty
1900 nineteen hundred
1992 nineteen ninety-two
一、 数字表达类(Numbers)
  研究生入学考试听力试题中第一部分为填充表格,其中很大一部分是 根据所听内容填
写诸如数字、时间和地点等具体信息。而数字、时间等信息正是中国考生最不容易听清楚
的。下面我们将数字、时间等英语语言信息的日常表达方法介绍给大家:
  1.英语中纯数字 的表达方法
  小数和分数:
  0.17 zero point one seven / point seventeen / zero point seventeen
  1/2 one half
  1/3 one /a third
  3/4 three fourths
  72/ 5 seven and two fifths
  大于100的数字:
  101 one hundred (and ) one
  200 two hundred
  998 nine hundred ( and ) ninety'eight
  在英语中上面括弧中的and一般不能省略;而在美国英语 中却往往省去。请分析下面
的对话:
  A:How many people are present in the party last night?
  B: That‘s nine hundred and ninety-eight, exactly.
  A: Woo, you must be joking. How can you get such an accurate number?
  B: Ha, ha…… surely I am joking. You silly goose.
  大于1000的数字:
  1001 a/one thousand (and) one
  2232 two thousand two hundred (and) thirty'two
  900,732,266,043
  nine hundred billion seven hundred thirty'two million two hundred sixty'six thousand
and forty three
  英语中一千以上数字的表达方法是以三位数为单元,从高到低billion,million,
t housand而依次读出的。因此我们在听时,可以三位数三位数地记录。试比较下面的对
话:
  A:Can you tell me exactly the numbers of the whole people in our country?
  B:One billion four hundred thirty'two million two hundred sixty'six thousand and forty
three.
  A:Thank you very much.
  2.英语中时 间的表达方法
  英语中时间的表达方法主要有直接法和借用介词法等。
  (1)直接法。< br>  上午八点eight AM (a.m.)[ei em]
  下午九点nine PM (p.m.)[pi:em]
  六点六分six six
  六点三十二six thirty two
  八点正eight o'clock
  (2)借用介词法。
  八点四十五a quarter to nine
  七点零五分five past seven
  七点五十四six to eight
  六点半half past six
  (3)表示正点的用法。
  十一点正at 11 o'clock sharp
  at 11 o'clock on the hour
  at 11 o'clock on the strike
  正午12点at noon
  午夜12点at midnight
  (注:12点22分可读作:twelve twenty-two: twenty-two past twelve(英式说
法);twenty-two after twelve(美式说法)
  1点15可读作:one fifteen; a quarter past one(英式说法):a quarter after one
(美英说法)
  8点50分可读作:eight fifty; ten to nine(英式说法);ten before nine(美式说
法)
  1点40分可读作:one forty; twenty to two(英式说法);twenty before two(美式
说法)
  “提前半小时”可用:half an hour early; thirty minutes early; early by half an hour;
half an hour ahead of time; half an hour ahead of schedule等来表示。)
  时间表示法和时段的简单运算是听力考试的热点,请看下面的 对话:
  W: How long does the class usually last?
  M: Umm, let me think. It starts from a quarter to nine, and ends at nine thirty.
So……
  W: That is forty'five minutes. Thank you very much!
  Q: When does the class usually start?
  3.英语中货币的表达方法
  英国货币:penny(便士)/pence (penny的复数),pound (£)
  £20.50:twenty pounds fifty pence,也可以简单地写作:twenty fifty
  美国货币:
  1美元钞票a S|1.00 bill
  1 dollar=100 cents
  (S|1.00=one dollar)
  (S|2.00=two dollars)
  25美分1 quarter
  10美分1 dime
  5美元1 nickel
  1美分1 penny
  S|15.95:fifteen dollars ninety-five cents,或fifteen ninety-five.
  (注:表示正常价格: regular price, normal price.
  表示价格划算:a good buy, a better buy, an excellent price, a good price/
bargain.
  表示价格较贵:dear, expensive, more expensive, steep.
  表示价格便宜:cheap, inexpensive, bargain price, less expensive.
  表示减价出售:sale price, on sale, garage sale, Christmas sale, special
price.
  词组:discount, half, double, cut off, knock off, twice as much as ,cross
off, e tc.)
  4.英语中关于数字及其计算的听力考点
  (1)数字辨别:
  有关 数字辨别的一个关键考点就是类似30/13,40/14,50/15,60/16的听音,看大家
能 否听出其发音区别。听力理解中难以分辨的基数词主要有以下几对:
  thirteen与thirt y; fourteen与forty; fifteen与fifty; sixteen与sixty; seventeen
与seventy;eighteen与eighty; nineteen与ninety,在英文中这几对数词叫做teens and
tens(十几与几 十)。
  不管加减还是乘除,这类题中至少会出现两个数字,你的任务就是迅速地判断这两者
的关系,然后根据听音再确定正确选项。
  (2)加减法计算:
  在需要简单的加减法计算 的题型中,对话中至少出现两个数字,它们之间的关系往往
用“多少”、“迟早”、“快慢”、“前后” 的形容词、副词或介词短语等来表达。还要注意一些能够
表示数的存在或引起数的变化的动词,这些动词 也能确定数字之间的加减关系,例如:
  be, have, start, begin, spend, miss, leave, postpone, prolong,
increase, add, borrow, lend, loan, delay, save, go up, go down, rate,
at x% off the pric e等。
  大家还应该记住下面这些表示加减关系的词:
  more(多),less(少) ,late(晚),early(早),fast(快),slow(慢),
before(前),af ter(后),add/addition(加上),plus(加上),subtract/ subtraction
(减去),minus(减去)
  Dialogue 1:
  M: This black bag is 2.00 and that blue one is a dollar more.
  W: The red one is twice as much as the blue one.
  Q: How much are two red bags?
  A.S|4.00B.S|6.00
  C.S|8.00D.S|1 2.00
  这道题从选择项上来看非常简单,因为数字不大,所以乍一看选择项有可能放松警
惕,而实际上,这道貌似简单的题,中间却暗含着陷阱。因为原文中提到
black、blue、red 三个颜色的bag,最后提问的是红色书包的价格,包含了一个加法和乘
法运算。如果大家在听的时候没 记好,又没有做好笔记,就很容易出错。因此,在听力答
题中要保持一个清醒的头脑,稳扎稳打是成功的 重要保证。
  Dialogue 2:
  W: Three hours ago, I saw Bob at a meeting. Is he home yet?
  M: No. He said he would be back at four and it's six already.
  Question: What time did the woman see Bob?
  A??2∶00 B??3∶00 C??5∶00 D??6∶00
   在这个例子中,见到Bob的具体时间必须依据现在的时间推断出。现在时间是6点
钟,而说话人是在 三小时之前见到Bob的,因而那时的时间约是3点钟。正确的选项是B.
  Dialogue 3:
  M:Which coat did you finally decide to buy?
  W: Well, I would like to buy the green one, but it was S|85.00, so I bought
the pink one instead, and save S|35.00.
  Question: How much did the woman pay for the coat?
  A'60 B??75 C??90 D??50
  原对话中并未直接给出说话人所购买的衣服的价钱,但可以通 过其他信息推算出来。
灰色衣服是85元,而买棕色的可以节省35元,即棕色的衣服是50元。应选D .
  Dialogue 4:
   many people showed up for the meeting yesterday, thirty?
  M:Twenty-five are expected to come, but the number was double that.
  Question: What's the actual number of people who attended the meeting?
  A'20 B'35 C'35 D'50
  此题中的运算关系由double一词体现出来,即双倍的。原来预计有25人 到场,实际
上是原先的两倍,因而正确的选项是D.
作者: brucezmn 发布日期: 2006-4-29
英语数字的正确表达
在汉英笔译和英语写作中,经常会遇到数字;哪些场合 用单词表示,哪些场合用阿拉伯数
字表示,往往使人难以确定,现行语法书中也极少涉及此类问题。 < br>  实际上,以英语为母语的国家,在书写数字时已形成几条约定俗成的规则,现总结如
下供读者 参考。
  一. 英美等国的出版社在排版时遵循一条原则,即1至10用单词表示,10以上的数目
用阿拉伯数字(也有的以100为界限),这条原则值得我们行文时借鉴。
  Eg. That table measures ten feet by five.
  那个工作台长10英尺,宽5英尺。
  Eg. The traditional pattern of classroom experience at the college level brings the
professor and a group of 20 to 30 students together for a 45-to-50-minute class session
two or three times a week.
   由一个教授和十名学生每周会晤两三次,每次授课时间45到50分钟,是大学程度课
堂教学的传统方 式。
  二. 人数用阿技伯数字表示显得更简洁明了,但不定数量、近似值用单词表示较恰当。
  Eg. There are 203817 voters on the electoral rolls.
  选举名单上有203817个投票人。
  Eg. Nearly thirty thousand voters took part in this election.
  近3万个投票人参加了这次选举。
  三. 遇到日期、百分比、带单位的特殊数字,通常用阿拉伯数字。
  Eg. Maximum swivel of table is l20.
  工作台的最大回转角度是120度。
  Eg. 3rd March l991或3 March l991;
  a discount of 5 percent(5%的折扣);
  Eg. purchased 7 yards of carpet(买7码地毯);
  Eg. ordered 2 pounds of minced steak(订购2磅剁碎的肉)。
  如果涉及的数目和单位是不定数,可用单词表示。
  Eg. about five miles per hour(每小时大约5英里)
  Eg. at least ten yards away(至少有10码远)
  Eg. hesitated for a moment or two(犹豫了片刻)
  Eg. I have warned you a hundred times(我已经警告你多少遍了)。
  四. 在科技文章中,数字频繁出现,用阿拉伯数字比用单词陈述更有利。
  Eg. The new engine has a capacity of 4.3 litres and a power out-put of 153 kilowatts at
4400 revolutions per minute.
  这台新发动机的容积为4.3升,转速为每分钟4400转时输出功率是153千瓦。
  Eg. We know that the weight of a cubic foot of air at 0oC and 76cm,pressure is 0.08l
pound, or 12 cubic feet of air weigh a pound.
  我们知道,1立方英尺的空气在0摄氏度和760毫米汞柱压力下,重量是0.81磅,也
就是说12立方英尺空气的重量是1磅。
  五. 句首不用阿拉伯数字,句末要尽量避免用阿拉伯数字。
  Eg. 4th July is an important date in American history.
  应该写成The fourth of July...
  Eg. 19 couples took part in the ballroom dancing competition.
  19对选手参加了交际舞比赛。
  应改写成:Nineteen couples took...
  Eg. 60%profit was a reported.
  据报道有60%的利润。
  应改写成:Sixty per cent profit…
  Eg. 1345 kilograms force was applied at the center point of the bar.
  试验时在杆的中点加1345公斤力。
  可改成When tested, a force of l345 kg was applied...
  六. 遇到分数,可用带连字符号的单词表示。
  Eg. At 1east two-thirds of the class have had colds.
  这个班至少有三分之二的学生患重感冒。
  Eg. Nitrogen forms about four-fifths of the atmosphere.
  氮约占大气的五分之四。
作者: brucezmn 发布日期: 2006-4-29
Some content above and below overlap. But it doesn't matter. Please go over them.
数 词:主要分为基数词和序数词两类。
一、 数词的分类
 1. 基数词   表示数目的词称为 基数词。其形式如下:
  A.从1——10
      one,two,three,fo ur,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten.
  B.从 11——19
      eleven,twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen,
eighteen, nineteen.
    这里除 eleven, twelve, thirteen, fifteen, eighteen为特殊形式外,
fourteen,sixteen,seven teen,nineteen都是由其个位数形式后添加后缀-teen构成。
  C.从 21——99
整数几十中除twenty,thirty, forty,fifty,eighty为 特殊形式外,sixty,seventy,ninety都
是其个位数形式后添加后缀- ty构成。表示几十几时,在几十和个位基数词形式之间添加连
字符“-”
     21 twenty-one
     76 seventy-six
  D.百位数
      个数基数词形式加“hundred”,表示几百,在几十几与百位间加上and.
       101 a hundred and one
      320 three hundred and twenty
      648 six hundred and forty-eigh t
  E.千位数以上
  从数字的右端向左端数起,每三位数加一个逗号“,”。从右开始, 第一个“,”前的数字
后添加 thousand,第二个“,”前面的数字后添加 million,第三个“,”前的数字后添加
billion。然后一节一节分别表示,两个逗号之 间最大的数为百位数形式。
  2,648 two thousand six hundred and forty-eight
  16,250,064 sixteen million two hundred and fifty thousand sixty- four
  5,237,166,234 five billion,two hundred and thirty-seven million,one hundred and
sixty-six thousand,two hundred and thirty-four
  F.基数词在表示确切的数字时,不能使用百、千、百万、十亿的复数形式;但是,当
基数 词表示不确切数字,如成百、成千上万,三三两两时,基数词则以复数形式出现。
  There are hundreds of people in the hall.
  大厅里有数以百计的人。
  Thousands and thousands of people come to visit the Museum of Qin Terra-Cotta
Warriors and Horses every day.

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