灵越武器英语论文写作注意事项

2021年1月17日发(作者：好身材美女)
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英语论文写作注意事项

本文提出了几种最常见的中式英语习惯，它们是从超过两百 份中国学生写的英
文论文中观察得来的。文中解释了这些习惯，并且在大部分情况下给出了从实
际论文中出现的例子以及正确的用法。我们试图去解释如何去改正和避免这些
错误。一些情况下，我们还 解释了为什么这些习惯会出现。本文可以成为一个
单独的科技论文编写指南，尤其是当很难寻找一个母语 为英语的编辑时。
大意
Section 1 a, an, the
冠词后面将跟随一个名词，并且任何冠词与名词之间的修饰词都用来修饰这个
名词(a big blue bicycle / the first award)。A和an是不定冠词，the是
定冠词。单数形式的不可数名词以及指代一个可数事务的普通名词，它们每次
都需要一些限定词（det erminer）。
它们的使用方法如下图所示：
Incorrect Figure 2 shows the distribution of relative velocity on
surface of main and splitter blades.15
Correct Figure 2 shows the distribution of relative velocity on the
surface of the main and splitter blades.15
分析上面的例子，surface是一个单数、可数 、没有限定词的特定的单词，因
此要用the修饰。而blades是一个复数、可数、没有特殊限定词 、并且特定的
单词，因此也要用the修饰。
very long sentence 太长的句子不利于读者理解，应该尽量分为多个句子。对于一些参数的陈列，
尽量使用列表或者整齐 的子句。
Prefacing the main idea of a sentence by stating the purpose,location
or reason first在句 子的前面陈述目的、位置、原因等，而不是陈述句子的
主要含义。这样减弱了句子的主旨，混淆了读者的 理解。
Incorrect For the application in automobile interiors, this paper
studies the nesting optimization problem in leather manufacturing. 5
Correct This paper studies the nesting optimization problem in
leather manufacturing for application in automobile interiors.
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Tendency of placing phrases which indicate time at the beginning of a
sentence倾向于把表示时间的短语放在句首。这样是不自然的。
Incorrect When U is taken as the control parameter, the BDs for Δ
=0.0, 0.001, 0.005 are shown in Fig. 8.
Correct Figure 8 shows the BDs for Δ =0.0, 0.001, and 0.005 when U
is taken as the control parameter.
Place the most important subject at the beginning of the sentence for
emphasis将最重要的主题放在句首以示重视。这样的理解是错误的。
Incorrect Based on the triangulation structure built from unorganized
points or a CAD model, the extended STL format is described in this
section.4
Correct The extended STL format is described in this section based on
the triangulationstructure built from unorganized points or a CAD
model.
“which/ that”
‘Respectively’ and ‘respective’
1. Respectively is misplaced in the sentence; it is put before the
nouns to which it refers. Incorrect Equations 2～6 can be
respectively linearized as:……(equations given)…13 Correct
Equations 2～6 can be linearized as:……(equations given)…,
respectively.
Incorrect The weights of the two experts are respectively 0.600 and
Correct The weights of the two experts are 0.600 and 0.400,
respectively.
2. Respectively is inserted to express that there is a certain order
in which something was done. However, the order is already implied
elsewhere in the sentence or does not need
to be expressed because it does not add value to meaning of the
sentence.
Incorrect If both the core technology score and core quality score of
a bottleneck process are, respectively, below certain scores, then we
refer to strategy 1, otherwise, if
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