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【英语】七年级英语下册任务型阅读经典题型带答案(word)1
一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)
1.信息归纳,请阅读下面这篇短文,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。
Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. He is in Grade Seven. This term, he learns Chinese
and he likes it very much. He wants to learn it well, so he finds a pen pal from Guangdong, China.
His name is Yang Guang and he is a clever boy. He and Robert are in the same Grade. They both
love playing football. They often chat with each other on the Internet. They have different school
lives. Yang Guang is very busy every day. He gets up early and he has to stay at school for 8 hours
every day and he has much homework to do after school. But Robert only stays at school for 5
hours and he often finishes his homework in just half an hour.
Information Card
Where is Robert from?
What grade is Yang Guang in?
________
________
What sport do Robert and Yang Guang both love playing?
________
How many hours does Robert stay at school every day?
________
How long does it take Robert to do his homework?
________
【答案】 Australia;Grade 7 /Seven;Football;5 hours;Half an hour
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了罗伯特和他的笔友杨光的学校生活一些情况。
(1)细节题。根据 Robert is a middle school boy from Australia.可知罗伯特来自澳大利亚。
故填 Australia。
(2)细节题。根据 Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. He is in Grade Seven. He and
Robert are in the same Grade. 可知杨光在七年级。故填 Grade 7 /Seven 。
(3)细节题。根据 They both love playing football.可知他们都喜欢踢足球。故填 Football 。
(4)细节题。根据 Robert only stays at school for 5 hours .可知罗伯特每天待在学校5小
时。故填 5 hours。
(1)细节题。根据 he often finishes his homework in just half an hour. 可知罗伯特花费半小
时做作业。故填 Half an hour。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,先看问题,带着问题找答案,注意上下文之间的联系。
2.请仔细阅读关于五个人的基本情况,从A-F选项中选出适合各人所需书籍
的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A
How to Learn Math
B
How to Teach English Well
C
How to Communicate with Children
D
How to Be Healthy
E
How to Use the Internet
F
How to Cook Delicious Food
(1)Mary is worried about her math. She doesn't know what to do.
(2)Miss Lin is an English teacher. She wants to teach her students better.
(3)Jenny is very interested in the Internet. She wants to know more about it.
(4)Sandy's parents are very busy. She wants to help them do some housework.
(5)Kate has a 10-year-old son. But her son doesn't like to talk with her. Kate doesn't know
what to do.
【答案】 (1)A
(2)B
(3)E
(4)F
(5)C
【解析】【分析】A How to Learn Math 如何学习数学
B How to Teach English Well 如何教好英语
C How to Communicate with Children 如何与儿童沟通
D How to Be Healthy 如何保持健康
E How to Use the Internet 如何使用互联网
F How to Cook Delicious Food 如何烹饪美味的食物
(1)根据语句的含义:玛丽担心她 的数学。她不知道该怎么办。可知Mary应该需要一本
怎样学好数学的书,故选A。
(2)根据语句的含义:林小姐是个英语老师。她想更好地教她的学生。可知Miss Lin应该
需要一本怎样教好学生英语的书,故选B。
(3)根据语句的含义:珍 妮对因特网很感兴趣。她想了解更多。可知Jenny需要一本怎样
使用互联网的书写,故选E。
(4)根据语句的含义:桑迪的父母很忙。她想帮他们做些家务。可知,Sandy应该需要一< br>本怎样做美食的书,故选F。
(5)根据语句的含义:凯特有一个10岁的儿子。但 她儿子不喜欢和她说话。凯特不知道
该怎么办。可知Kate需要一本怎样与儿童沟通的书籍,故选C。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。熟知各个选项的基本含义,根据所给的语境选择最佳选项。
3.请仔细阅读表格中的内容,左栏是对4个人的描述,右栏是4个广告,请为每个人选择< br>最合适的广告。
________Jenny likes sports.
home.
A. English Corner:7:30~9:00
________Tom likes animals. He has two cats and a dog at
B. Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show,
on Sunday
________Clark thinks movies are very interesting. Watching
C. Movie: Spiderman! September 6
movies is relaxing.
teacher.
【答案】 D;B;C;A
~10. $$10 for a kid
________Alan is good at English. He wants to learn English
D. A football match on TV:8:00~
10:30 between Chinese team and
English team
【解析】【分析】本文是为每个人选择最合适的广告。
A. English Corner:7:30~9:00 英语角:7:30~9:00
B. Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show, on Sunday 广州动物园:周日的猴子展
C. Movie: Spiderman! September 6~10.$$10 for a kid 电影:蜘蛛侠!9月6日至10日,每个孩
子10美元
D. A football match on TV:8:00~10:30 between Chinese team and English team 中国队和英国
队在电视上的足球比赛:8:00~ 10:30
(1)根据 Jenny likes sports ,可知应是,A football match on TV:8:00~10:30 between
Chinese team and English team 中国队和英国队在电视上的足球比赛:8:00~ 10:30,与体育有
关,故选D。
(2)根据 Tom likes animals ,可知应是 Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show, on Sunday 广州动物
园:周日的猴子,与动物有关,故选B。
(3)根据 Clark thinks movies are very interesting. Watching movies is relaxing,可知应是,
Movie: Spiderman! September 6~10.$$10 for a kid 电影:蜘蛛侠!9月6日至10日,每个孩子
10美元,与电影有关,故选C。
(4)根据 Alan is good at English. He wants to learn English teacher ,可知应是,English
Corner:7:30~9:00 英语角:7:30~9:00,与英语有关,故选A。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思,找到可以匹配
信息的 选项。
4.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
Ella loves her grandpa. He lives in Texas and takes a train to see Ella every month. Ella wants
him to come every week because he is good at telling stories and cooking.
One day, Ella asks her mom to make some chicken. Grandpa often makes it. Ella's mom says,
(像……一样好) Grandpa does.
Ella watches her mom make the sauce(酱) for the chicken. It looks delicious. When the
chicken is ready, Ella's family sit down to eat. Her mom is right—no one makes it as well as
Grandpa does.
The next day, Ella's grandpa comes to see her. Ella tells him the story about her mom trying to
make the chicken. Her grandpa says,
how to make the chicken.
(1)How does Ella's grandpa come to see her?(不超过5个词)
(2)How does the sauce for the chicken look?(不超过5个词)
(3)Who makes better chicken, Ella's mother or her grandpa?(不超过5个词)
【答案】 (1)By train.
(2)Delicious.
(3)Her grandpa.
< br>【解析】【分析】文章大意:埃拉爱她的爷爷。住在德克萨斯州,每个月都乘火车去看埃
拉。埃拉 希望他每周来,因为他擅长讲故事和做饭。一天,埃拉让她妈妈做些鸡肉。没有
能像爷爷一样成功。第二 天,爷爷教埃拉和她妈妈怎么做鸡肉。
(1)细节理解题。根据 He lives in Texas and takes a train to see Ella every month. 可知他每
个月都乘火车去看埃拉。故答案为 By train.
(2)细节理解题。根据 It looks delicious. 可知鸡肉酱看起来很好吃,故答案为 Delicious.
(3)推理判断题。根据 Her mom is right—no one makes it as well as Grandpa does. 可知爷
爷做得好,故答案为 Her grandpa.
< br>【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住关键词,
在文中寻 找相关信息,按要求写出答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
5.读一读,根据5位学生的喜好,请为他们选出适合的饮食,填写在横线上。
________
I'm Mary. I don't like hamburgers. I like noodles. I like beef noodles. I really like carrots and
cabbage, but I don't like tomatoes.
________
My name is Tom. I like noodles with carrots. Carrots are healthy for our body. I don't like
beef but chicken is my favorite food.
________
Hi! I'm Sally. I love ice-cream with strawberries. I sometimes have noodles, but my favorite
food is hamburgers.
________
I'm Alice. I like hamburgers, too. I also like French-fries and cabbage. I usually have
hamburgers with cabbage and fish on weekends.
________
I'm Dave. I love noodles with vegetables. I don't like meat. I like orange juice and fruits. I
think fruits and vegetables are good for my health.
A. B.
C. D.
E.
【答案】 E;D;A;B;C
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了不同 人的饮食习,Mary喜欢吃面条,Tom喜欢吃
胡萝卜面条,Sally喜欢吃汉堡包,Alice喜 欢吃大白菜,Dave喜欢吃蔬菜面条。
(1)根据段落提到 I like beef noodles. I really like carrots and cabbage ,提到牛肉面,胡萝
卜和白菜,可知与该段落匹配的图片是E,故选E。
(2)根据段落提到 I don't like beef but chicken is my favorite food. 牛肉面,胡萝卜和鸡
肉,可知与该段落匹配的图片是D,故选D。
(3)根据段落提到 I love ice-cream with strawberries. I sometimes have noodles, but my
favorite food is hamburgers. 提到草莓雪糕和汉堡包,可知与该段落匹配的图片是A,故选
A。
(4)根据段落提到 I usually have hamburgers with cabbage and fish on weekends. 提到汉堡
包和土豆条,可知与该段落匹配的图片是B。
(5)根据段落提到 I love noodles with vegetables. 提到蔬菜面条和果汁,可知与该段落匹
配的图片是C,故选C。
【点评】考查任务 型阅读,做此类题首先熟悉段落意思,找出与该段落相匹配的图片,即
可。
6.任务型阅读
(1)下面是有关于路标的一些信息,请根据描述,从A、B、C、D四幅图片中选择正确的
图 片与题目配对,并回答问题。
A. B. C. D.
Road signs tell people the right way. Turn right? Turn left? Or go ahead? But in fact, some signs
are not only helpful but also interesting. And knowing the meanings of these signs will help you
stay happy when traveling outside. Look at the following signs. Do you know their meanings?
________250dollar fine(罚款)! Dogs are popular pets in Western countries. In the evening or
at the weekend, people take their dogs out for a walk. When a dog shits on the road, the owner
has to clean it up. If not, he/she will have to pay a $$250 fine for it.
________There are lovely bears in zoos. Some visitors like to feed them meat or bread. But this is
very dangerous. If the bear catches you, he will cat you!
________This road is dangerous. On the sign, a car is driving near a hill. And there is a monster
(怪物) behind the hill. The monster is going to eat the car. This road sign tells drivers to be
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