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【英语】小学六年级下册英语阅读理解及答案
一、阅读理解
阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子正误1．
A Farewell Party
，Dear friends It's time to leave
our school. We are all going to middle school soon，so we will say goodbye
to each other. We are going to have a party.
Time: Friday, 3 pm
Place: Music Room
Activities: We will listen to music，play games and dance. We will also give presents to all the
students.
It will be very funny. See you at the party!
It's an invitation of a birthday party. 1）
（
They will have the party on Friday. 2）（
The party will be at three o'clock in the morning.
3）（
They will meet at the park. 4）（
They will give presents to all the students and teachers.
5）（
0）（【答案】 1
1）（2
0）（3
0）（4
0 ）（5
阅读理解【考点】
【分析】大意：一封
欢送会的邀请函。【解析】 （1）句意：这是生日聚会的邀请。根据A Farewell Party.可知是欢送
会邀请函，故答案为
错误。 （2）句意：他们星期五举行聚会。根据 Time: Friday, 3 pm ，可
知他们星期五举行聚会，
故答案为正确。 （3）句意：聚会将在上午三点举行。根据Time: Friday,
3 pm ，可知聚会将在下午三点举
行，故答案为错误。 （4）句意：他们将在公园见面。根据 See
you at the party! 可知他们将在聚会见面，故答
案为错误。 （5）句意：向全体师生赠送礼物。
根据 We will also give presents to all the students. 可知我
们还将向所有学生赠送礼物，故答案为
错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误．2．
It's Sunday today. Amy and Daming are having a picnic in the park. Look! The sun is shining.
Amy and Daming are watching the ducks. The ducks are very hungry and noisy. Some ducks are
swimming in the water. Some are eating Amy's food. It's a beautiful day today.
Today is Monday. ）
（1
Amy and Daming are having a picnic in the park. ）（2
It's rainy today. ）（3
The ducks are
noisy and hungry. ）（4
Amy and Daming are swimming in the water, too. 5）（
01）【答案】
（
12）（
03）（
14）（
0 5）（
阅读理解【考点】【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了星
期天艾米和 大明正在公园里野餐，看到鸭子们又饿
又吵，一些鸭子在水里游泳，有些人在吃艾
米的食物。
可知今天是星期天，故答案为错误。 It's Sunday today. （1）句意：今天是星期
一。根据
（2）句意：艾米和大明正在公园里野餐。根据 Amy and Daming are having a picnic in the
可知艾米和大明正在公园里野餐，故答案为正确。park.
可知今天阳光明媚，故答案为错误。）句意：今天下雨。根据 The sun is shining. （3 （4）句
意：鸭子们又吵又饿。根据 The ducks are very hungry and noisy. 可知鸭子们又饿又
吵，故答案
为正确。 （5）句意：艾米和大明也在水里游泳。根据 Some ducks are swimming in the water. 可
知一
些鸭子在水里游泳，故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后
根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案．3 Mother Kangaroo and a little white rabbit are
neighbours. One day, they are going to the zoo
together. But the zoo is far away from their homes. So they have to wait for the bus.
blows and the
little white rabbit feels very cold.（阵风） A gust of wind And he says to Mother Kangaroo,
Mother Kangaroo, I'm very cold. May I go into your pocket?
Sure. Mother Kangaroo agrees. After getting on the bus, the little white rabbit doesn't come out.
So Mother Kangaroo buys
.two tickets（票） Getting off the bus, the rabbit comes out from the pocket. Mother Kangaroo
says to him, Here
is your ticket. The rabbit says surprisedly, What? You bought a ticket for me? I am so small that
the conductor can't see me. Mother Kangaroo says, Oh, no. We must be honest at any time.
.（羞愧的）The rabbit feels very ashamed
The Mother Kangaroo and the rabbit are going to the
zoo . 1（）
A. on foot B. by cat
C. by bus
The rabbit goes into the Mother Kangaroo's . ）（2
A. clothes
B. pocket C. coat
The rabbit doesn't when
they get on the bus. ）（3
C. come upB. come in
A. come out
The conductor see the rabbit. ）（4
C. don'tB. can't
A. can
The rabbit is at last. ）（5
C. ashamedB. honest
A. beautiful
C）（1【答案】
B）（2
A3）（
B4）（
C 5）（
【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了袋鼠
妈妈和一 只小白兔一起去动物园，他们得等公共汽车，小白兔感到很冷，他进入袋鼠口袋里，上
车后，小白兔没有 出来，下了公共汽车，
兔子感到很羞愧。这是你的票。我们必须随时诚实。”
袋鼠妈妈说：“ （1）根据 Mother Kangaroo and a little white rabbit are neighbours. One day, they
are going
C.可知袋鼠妈妈和一只小白兔去动物园，故答案为to the zoo together.
（2）根据 And he says to Mother Kangaroo, Mother Kangaroo, I'm very cold. May I go into
B.可知兔子进了袋鼠妈妈的口袋，故答案为your pocket? Sure. Mother Kangaroo agrees.
（3）根据 After getting on the bus, the little white rabbit doesn't come out. 可知兔子上公共汽
A.
车时没有出来，故答案为
B. I am so small that the conductor can't see me.可知售票员看不见兔子，
故答案为（4）根据
C.可知兔子感到很羞愧，故答案为5）根据 The rabbit feels very ashamed. （ 【点评】本题考
查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息
找出相关句进行选择。
．阅读理解阅读理解4 The summer vacation is coming. Tina and Jenny are going to London
with the school dancing
club. They are going there by plane on July 15. They are going to stay there for six days. They are
also going to dance for some English children and learn some English dancing. They want to see
Big Ben and visit the British Museum in London. They also want to visit the London Eye and
Tower Bridge. Sherry is going to the USA with her family. They are going there by car on August 2.
She is going
to stay with her grandparents in Washington D.C. for a week. Her grandparents' house is near the
White House, so Sherry and her family are going to go there, too. She also wants to go to some of
the museums in Washington D.C. She is going to take many photos there.
Where is Tina going on her summer vacation? 1）（
How is Sherry going there? 2）（
What is
Sherry going to do there? ）（3
How long is Tina going to stay in London? ）（4
Tina is going to
London.） （1【答案】
By car.）（2（3）Sherry and her family are going to go to the White House and
some of the museums in
Washington D.C.
Six days. ）（4
阅读理解【考点】
【分析】大意：短文讲述了蒂娜，珍
妮和雪莉打算去伦敦度暑假。【解析】 （1）句意：蒂娜暑假要去哪里？根据 Tina and Jenny are
going to London with the school
Tina is going to London.可知蒂娜要去伦敦，故答案为dancing club.
（2）句意：雪莉去那儿怎么样？根据 Sherry is going to the USA with her family. They are
么？根据 Her grandparents' house is near the White House,
so Sherry and her family are going to go there, too. She also wants to go to some of the museums
in Washington D.C. 可知雪莉和她的家人将去白宫和华盛顿特区的一些博物馆，故答案为
Sherry and her family are going to go to the White House and some of the museums in
By there by car on August 2. 可知乘汽车，故答案为 （3）句意：雪莉将要在那里做什
Washington D.C. （4）句意：蒂娜打算在伦敦呆多久？根据 They are going to stay there for six days.
可知蒂娜
Six days.打算在伦敦呆六天，故答案为 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，
理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息
找出相关句进行回答。
阅读理解阅读理解5． I'm Larry. I was born on August 12, 1994. I go to Park Avenue School.
I'm in Grade 6. I have a
pet. She is smart and cute. My favourite season is summer. In summer, I can wear a T-shirt and
shorts. I was very excited to win a prize for playing the violin. My parents were proud of me.
When I am older, I want to be a computer programmer or an English teacher.
What grade is Larry
in? ）（1
What is Larry's pet like? ）（2
Why is summer Larry's favourite season? ）（3
Why
was Larry excited? 4）（
What's Larry's dream? 5）（
Larry is in Grade 6.）（1 【答案】
She
is smart and cute.2）（
Because he can wear a T-shirt and shorts.3（）
Because he won a prize for
playing the violin.）4（．
He wants to be a computer programmer or an English teacher. ）（5
阅读理解【考点】
的
一篇短文。【解析】【分析】这是介绍Larry （1）根据短文叙述 I'm in Grade 6. （我在6年级。）
可知是六年级。故答案为： Larry is in
Grade 6. （2）根据短文叙述 She is smart and cute. 可知宠物又聪明又可爱。故答案为： She is
smart
and cute. （3）根据短文叙述 In summer, I can wear a T-shirt and shorts. 可知是因为可以穿短裤
和T
Because he can wear a T-shirt and shorts.恤。故答案为： （4）根据短文叙述 I was very
excited to win a prize for playing the violin. 可知是因为赢得了
Because he won a prize for playing
the violin.小提琴大奖。故答案为：
）根据短文叙述（5
When I am older, I want to be a computer programmer or an English teacher. 可知他的梦想是成为
电脑程序员或英语老师。故答案为： He wants to be a computer programmer or an
English teacher.
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，注意短文的细节叙述，然后根据短文
叙述
来回答问题。
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