建筑安装工程费用组成2010年高考英语试题及答案(全国卷1)

2021年1月17日发(作者：毕沅)

绝密★启用前

2010
年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英

语


本试卷分第一卷
(
选择题
)
和第二卷
(
非选择题
)
两部分。第一卷
1
至
l4< br>页。第二

卷
15
至
16
页。考试结束后，将本试卷 和答题卡一并交回。

第一卷

注意事项：





1.
答题前．考生在答题卡上务必用直径
0
．
5
毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准




考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。





2.
每小题选出答案后，用
2B
铅笔把答 题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，




用橡皮擦干净 后
,
再选涂其他答案标号，
在试题卷上作答无效
。

．．．．．．．．．
第一部分


听力
(
共两节，满分
30
分
)




做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的

答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节
(
共
5
小题；每小题
l 5
分，满分
7
．
5
分
)




听下面
5
段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的
A
、
B
、
C
三个选项中选出

最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应 位置。听完每段对话后，你都有
l0
秒钟的时间来回答有关

小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：
How much is the shirt?




A
￡
19.15



8
￡
9.15



C
￡
9.18
答案是
B
。

1 What will Dorothy do on the weekend?


A Go out with her friend


B Work on her paper


C Make some plans
2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt?


A.$$15


B.$$30.


C.$$50.


3 What has the woman decided to do On Sunday afternoon?


A To attend a wedding


B To visit an exhibition


C To meet a friend
4 When does the bank close on Sa
turday?


A At l
：
00 pm


B At 3
：
00 pm


C At 4
：
00 pm
5 Where are the speakers?


A In a store


B In a classroom


C At a hotel

第二节

(
共
15
小题
;
每小题
1 5
分，满分
22 .5
分
)



< br>听下面
5
段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的
A
、
B
、
C
三

个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅

读各个小题，每小题
5
秒钟；听完后，各小题给出
5
秒钟的作答时间。每段 对话或独白

读两遍。

听第
6
段材料，回答第
6
、
7
题。

6 What do we know about Nora?


A She prefers a room of her own


B She likes to work with other girls


C She lives near the city center
．

7 .What is good about the flat?


A It has a large sitting room


B It has

good furniture


C It has a big
kitchen
听第
7
段材料，回答第
8
、
9
题。

8 Where has Barbara been?


A Milan




B Florence


C Rome
9 What has Barbara got in her suitcase?


A Shoes


B Stones


C Books
听第
8
段材料，回答第
10
至
l2
题。

l0

Who is making the telephone call?
A Thomas Brothers

B Mike Landon

C Jack Cooper
．

11
．
What relation is the woman to Mr. Cooper?


A His wife


B His boss
．



C His secretary
．

12 What is the message about?


A .A meeting


B A visit to France


C The date for a trip
听第
9
段材料，回答第
13
至
l6
题。

13 Who could the man speaker most probably be?


A. A person who saw the accident
．



B The driver of the lorry
．



C A police officer
．

14 What was Mrs. Franks doing when the accident took place?


A Walking along Churchill Avenue


B Getting ready to cross the road


C Standing outside a bank
15 When did the accident happen?


A At about 8
：
00 am




B At about 9
：
00 am


C At about l0
：
00 am
16 How did the accident happen?


A .A lorry hit a car
．



B A car ran into a lorry
．



C A bank clerk rushed into the street
听第
l0
段材料，回答第
17
至
20
题。

17 What is the talk mainly about?


A The history of the school


B The courses for the term


C The plan for the day
18 Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students?


A In the school hall


B In the science labs


C In the cla
ssrooms
19 What can students do in the practical areas?


A Take science courses


B Enjoy excellent meals


C Attend workshops
20 When are the visitors expected to ask questions?


A During the lunch hour
．



B After the welcome speech


C Before the tour of the labs

第二部分英语知识运用
(
共两节，满分
45
分
)
第一节单项填空
(
共
15
小题；每小题
l
分，满分
l5
分
)




从
A
、B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该

项涂黑。

例：
We
——
last night, but we went to the concert instead




A must have studied




B might study






C should have studied


答案是
c
。

D would study
21
——
Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?
一
N0
，
I
——
my homework all day yesterday
．



A was doing



B would do


C had done




D do
22 The workers
——
the glasses and marked on each
box” This Side UP”





A carried



B delivered




C pressed




D packed
23 I'll spend half of my holiday practicing English and
————————
half learning drawing




A another



B the other




C other’
s




D other
24 As a child, Jack studied in a village school
，
——
is named after his grandfather
．





A which



B where




C what




25 Mary made coffee
————————
her guests were finishing their meal




A so that



B although




C while



D as if
26 I have seldom seen my mother
——
pleased with my progress as she is now




A so




B very








D rather
27 showed her students some old maps


















from the library
．



A to borrow



B to be borrowed


C borrowed

D borrowing
28 When you are home
，
give a call to let me know you












safely
．



A are arriving






C had arrived


B have arrived
D will arrive
29 Just be patient .You











expect the world to change so soon




A can
’t




B needn’t





C may not



D will not


30 The little boy
won’t
go to sleep








his mother tells him a story
．





A or








C but



D whether
31
一
Everybody is going to climb the mountain. Can I go too, mum?


—















Wait till you are old enough, dear
．



A will you?



B Why not?


C I hope so




D.I
’m afraid not

32 The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune
——





A is made





B would make
D had made




C was to be made

33 We
haven’t discussed
yet







we are going to place our new furniture




A. that



B .which




C what



D where
34 With
Father’s Day aro
und the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank
——



presents for my dad


A buy







C buying


buy
D to have bought
35
一
Was
he sorry for what he’d done?




一






















A No wonder




B Well done




C Not really



第二节完形填空
(
共
20
小题；每小题
l
．
5< br>分，满分
30
分
)




阅读 下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项
(A
、
B
、
C
和< br>D)
中，选出可以填入

空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It was a busy morning
，
about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the
hospital .I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for all appointment(
约会
)at 9:30
The nurse had him take a


36





in the waiting area,

37

him it would be at least 40
Minutes



38


someone
would
be
able
to
see
him
I
saw
him


39


his
watch
and
decided
，


D Go ahead

since I was



40



busy
—my patient didn’t



41


at the appointed hour, I would examine
his wound .While taking care of his wound
．
I asked him if
he had another doctor’s appointment

The
gentleman
said
no
and
told
me
that
he


42


to
go
to
the
nursing
home
to
eat
breakfast with his

43

.He told me that she had been


44


for a while and that she had a
special disease I asked if she would b
e



45


if he was a bit late. He replied that she


46

knew who he was
，
that she had not been able to

47


him for five years now. I was


48


,
and asked him
，
“And you


49


go every morning
，
even though she doesn’t know who you

are?”





He smiled and said
．
“She doesn’t
know me but I know who she
is”
I had to hold back



50


as he left.
Now I


51



that in marriages
，
true love is


52


of all that is The happiest people
don’t


53


have the best of everything
；
they just

54



the best of everything they have


55


isn’t

about how to live through the storm
，
but how to dance in the rain.
36 A breath







C seat

D break
37 A persuading



B promising



C understanding

38 A if



B

before



C since



D after
39 A taking off



B
．
fixing



C looking at

D winding
40
．
A very



B also



C seldom

D not
41 A turn up



B show off



C come on

D go away
42 A needed



B forgot



C agreed

43 A daughter



B wife



C mother

44 A. late



B well



C around



D happened
D sister

D hungry
D already
D telling
45 A lonely



B worried



C doubtful


46 A so far



B neither



C no longer


47 A recognize



B answer



C believe
D expect
48 A moved



B disappointed



C surprised


49 A only










D still
D satisfied
50
．
A curiosity



B tears



C words


D judgment
51 A realize



B suggest



C hope


D prove
52 A agreement



B expression



C acceptance


D exhibition


53 A necessarily



B completely



C
．
naturally


D frequently
54 A. learn



B make







55 A Adventure



B Beauty



C Trust


D Life

第三部分阅读理解
(
共
20
小题；每小题2
分，满分
40
分
)



阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项
(A
、
B
、
C
和
D)
中，选出最佳选项，并在

答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Shakespeare’s
Birthplace and Exhibition of
Shakespeare’s
World


Welcome to the world
—
famous house where William Shakespeare was born in l564 and
where he grew up The property (
房产
) remained in the ownership of
Shakespeare’s family until

1806 .The House has welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world, for over 250 years.



◆
Enter through the Visitors’
Centre and see the highly
—

praised exhibition Shakespeare's World
，
a lively and full
introduction to the life and work of Shakespeare


◆
Stand in the rooms where Shakespeare grew up


◆
Discover examples of furniture and needlework from

Shakespeare’s period



◆
Enjoy the traditional (
传统的
) English garden
，
planted

with trees and flower
mentioned in the poet’s works


p
The Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car
○
parks shown on the map
；
nearest is Windsor Street(3 minutes’


Walk)
㊣
The House may
present difficulties but the Visitors’
Centre
，

its exhibition
．
and the garden are accessible (
可进入的
)to wheelchair users
⊙
The Shakespeare Coffee House (opposite the Birthplace)

56
．
How much is the admission for a family of two grown-ups and two children
？

A
．￡
9.80
．







B
．￡
12.00
．








C
．￡
14.20
．








D
．￡
16.40
．



57
．
Where is the nearest parking place to Shakespeare’s Birthplace
？





A
．
Behind the exhibition hall
．





B
．
Opposite the Visito
rs’Centre
．





C
．
At Windsor Street
．





D
．
Near the Coffee House
．

58
．
A wheelchair user may need help to enter






．





A
．
the House






B
．
the garden




C
．
the Visitors’Cent
re





D
．
the exhibition hall
B





EDGEWOOD - Every morning at Dixie Heights High School, customers pour into a special
experiment: the district’s first
coffee shop run mostly by students with special learning needs.





Well
before
classes
start,
students
and
teachers
order
Lattes,
Cappuccinos
and
Hot
Chocolates.
Then,
during
the
first
period,
teachers
call
in
orders
on
their
room
phones,
and
students make deliveries.





By closing time at 9.20 a.m., the shop usually sells 90 drinks.






year student, announced recently, after hanging up with the teacher.





The shop is called the Dixie PIT, which stands for Power in Transition. Although some of the
students are not disabled, many are, and the PIT helps them prepare for life after high school.





They learn not only how to run a coffee shop but also how to deal with their affairs. They
keep a timecard and receive paychecks, which they keep in check registers.





Special-education
teachers
Kim
Chevalier
and
Sue
Casey
introduced
the
Dixie
PIT
from
a
similar program at Kennesaw Mountain High School in Georgia.





Not
that
it
was
easy.
Chevalier's
first
problem
to
overcome
was
product-related.
Should
schools be selling coffee? What about sugar content?





Kenton
County
Food
Service
Director
Ginger
Gray
helped.
She
made
sure
all
the
drinks,
which use non-fat milk, fell within nutrition (
营养
) guidelines.





The whole school has joined in to help.





Teachers agreed to give up their lounge (
休息室
) in the mornings. Art students painted the
name of the shop on the wall. Business students designed the paychecks. The basketball team
helped pay for cups.