重庆3英语四级作文模板及开头结尾

2021年1月17日发(作者：吕去病)
Above all





(
一
)

首
句

章段首句


最重要的是

It
’
s
well-known
that







After all















众所周知


毕竟

As
far
as
we
know







All in all
















据我们所知


总的来说

As
everybody
knows







In a word













众所周知


总而言之

As
far
as
sb.
be
concerned







As a result










就……而论

Frankly
speaking





坦白地说

Generally
speaking





一般来说

I
am
of
the
opinion
that
…






我认为

In
my
opinion





我认为

It
has
been
shown
that
…






现已表明

It
has
been
found
that
…






已经发现

It
’
s
believed
that
…






有人相信

It
’
s
expected
that
…






有人盼望

It’s

hoped
that
…






人们希望

It
’
s
thought
that
…






有人认为

Until
recently
…






直到最近






Faced
with
…
,
quite
a
few
people
argue
that
…
. But other people conceive differently.
There
is
a
general
discussion
today
about
the issue of
…
. Those who object to
…
argue
that
…
. They believe that
…
. But people who
favor
…
, on the other hand, argue that
…
.
Currently
there
is
a
widespread
concern
that
…

More and more people are realizing / have
come to realize
…

There is no denying / doubt that
…
.
(
二
)

结
尾句


结果

In fact / As a matter of fact














事实上

In short / In brief
















简而言之

In conclusion










总之

In general /summary



















总之

In the end / Finally Last of all









最后

On the whole













总的来看

It may be confirmed that












…



可以肯定

It’s



clear that








…






很清楚

To sum up

















概括地说

Personally, I prefer to












…

As far as
…
be concerned, I think / believe
that



…












In my opinion, I am in favor of
…
.
（三）写作中常用到的过渡词：

1.
时间顺序：
first,
second,
then,
finally,
now,
before,
afterwards,
earlier,
later,
immediately,













suddenly, soon, gradually
2.
空间顺序：
in
front
of,
behind,
at
the
back
of,
to
the
left,
to
the
right,
above,
below, on one












side, on the other side, next
(to), far (from), beside , outside, around
3.
因果关系：
because, since, as, thanks to,
as
a
result
(of),

so,






















therefore,
thus,
otherwise,
on
account
of,
due
to,
owe
to

4.
递
进关系：
in
addition,
furthermore,
moreover,
what
’
s
more,
what
’
s worse, even, besides,
still
more,
to
make
things
worse
5.
例证说明：
for
example,
for
instance,
such as, in one
’
s opinion, in
fact, in this case, for actually,
that is to say, in other words,
according to
6.
并列关系：
but, and, as well as, or
7.
对称关系：
for one thing, for another, on
the
one
hand,
on
the
other
hand
8.
转折关系：
above all, at last, in a word,
in
summary,
to
sum
up,
in
short, generally speaking, as
you
know,
in
conclusion,
in
brief, as has been stated

9.
总结关系：
above all, at last, in a word,
in
summary,
to
sum
up,
in
short, generally speaking, as
you
know,
in
conclusion,
in
brief, as has been stated
10.
过渡性插入语：
I think, I
’
m afraid, you
know,
as
we
all
know,
I
’
m
sure, as far as I know
11.
强
调
关
系
：
in
fact,
indeed,
surely,
necessarily,
certainly,
without
any
doubt,
truly,
to
repeat,
the
most
important,
above all


（四）
、常用模式

1
．
万
事
看
头
难



常
用
模
式
：
Nowadays
…
.
























It
goes
without saying that
…
.


















Now
people
begin
to
realize
that
…
.

























There is no
denying that
…
..


























It
is
common that
…
..
2
．拓展不下去：
常
用
模
式
：
（
1
）
、
罗列


Firstly
…
.Secondly
…
..
Thirdly
…
..





















For one thing
…
.
For another
…
.





















On one hand
…
..
On the other hand
…
.





















At
the
same
time
…
.









（
2
）
、
举
例

Take
…

for
example
…





















To explain
…










（
3
）
、对比

In
contrast,
…
.
/
On the contrary









（
4
）
、
递
进

Moreover/
In
addition/ Besides









（
5
）
、
因
果

Because
…
/
Because of
…





















Therefore
…
/
Consequently
…
/
As
a
result,
…





















The
reason
is
(was) that
…





















The
reason
why
(for
which)
…
is
(was)
that
…





















That
is
because
(why)
…





















One
of
the
important reason is
…
.









（
6
）、
转
折

But
…
/
However
…
/ Instead of
…





















Otherwise
…

/Nevertheless
…
.
3
．
难以结尾：
常用模式：
（
1
）
、总结

To
sum up
…
/ In brief
…























（
2
）
、个人观
点

Personally
…
/
As
for
me
…
.
现象解释型：