公务员初任培训英语课堂教学用语集锦

2021年1月18日发(作者：为祖国骄傲)
英语课堂教学用语集锦


英语课堂教学用语集锦
一、评价学生的表现
That’s true.对。
You’ve done a good job. 太棒了。
It’s almost perfect. 几乎完美无暇。
I think your answer is very useful. 你的答案很有用。
What you said is meaningful. 你说的很有用。
Your answer is interesting. 你的答案很有趣。
This question is a bit difficult, try to think about it. 这个问
题有点难，再想一想。
Don’t still have a chance. 别担心，还有机会。
Don’t be shy. I’m sure you can do it. 别害羞，你肯定行。
Don’t be afraid. Take it easy. 别害怕，放松点。
Nearly. 差不多。
Not quite. 不完全。
Not really. 不太对。
Sorry, I don’t think you are right. 抱歉，我想这不太对。
I’m afraid this is wrong. 我恐怕它错了。
I don’t think so. 我不认为这样。
Really? Could you talk about the story a detail? 真的吗？你能再详
细说说吗？
I can’t accept this point. 我不能接受这观点。
Your answer isn’t to the point. 你的观点不能切中要害。
I don’t agree. 我部同意。
It’s much better this time. 这次好多了。
I agree with your point. 我不同意你的观点。
I think so. 我认为也是如此。
This is to the point. 切中要害。
Well done. Congratulations. 太好了。祝贺你。
二、 表达“正确”的短句
Right. Very good. That’s it. Great. A good
job. Excellent. Terrific. Exactly.
Absolutely right. 决对正确。
Completely correct. Sound good. 不错。
That’s correct. 正确。 You did good. 很棒。
That’s funny. 真有趣。 Good idea. 好想法。
You’re great. We should clap for you. 棒极了，我们应该为你鼓掌。
Don’t give up. Try your best. 别放弃，尽你的全力。
You did a good job.
I admire you for your works. 我十分佩服你说的话。
Don’t be afraid. Show your confidence. 别害怕，拿出你的勇气。
Be confident. 自信些。
Don’t lose heart. You can try it again. 别灰心，你可再试一次。
Think carefully. Don’t leave it to chance. 仔细想想不要碰运气。
Your answer makes me think another point. 你的答案让我想起了另一
点。
Great. Who first think of this idea？ 好，谁先想到这个主意的
三、组织课堂教学
Hello, boys and girls!
Is everybody here?
What’s the matter / wrong with Li Ming? 怎么回事？
Could tell me why / what is the matter?
Be quiet, students. Now I’m going to call the roll. 请安静，开始
点名了。
What day is it today? 今天星期几。
What’s the date today? 今天几月几号？
How is the weather today?/ What’s the weather like today? 今天天
气怎么样？
What month is it? 几月份？
Who is on duty today? 今天谁值日。
That’s right. I remember now. 对了，我记起来了。
You look worried. What’s wrong? 你看起来很着急，怎么回事？
Excuse me, Mr. Zhang .Could I be excused for a while? May I ask
for leave?
对不起，张老师，我出去一下好吗？
How is the weather today? How about the weather today？ 今天天气
怎样？
Keep silent, I have some good news to tell you. 请安静，有好消息。
Whose turn is it to clean the blackboard? 轮到谁擦黑板了？
Can you see the blackboard clearly? If not, come up to the front.
你们能看清黑板吗？如果不能，向前来一点。
四、语言项目教学
Class begins. Now please open your books and turn to Page 43.
Let’s go over what we learned last lesson. Well, look at the dialogue,
and let’s practise it once again, shall we?
首先，让我们复习一下我们上节所学内容，好，看这个对话，让我们再练习
一遍。
Have finished the exercises which I gave you last time?
How about revising them again, OK? 在复习一遍，好吗？
How about another practise on this point?All right?
对于这一要点，我们在复习一遍，好吗？
Now I want some students to retell the story that we learned. Are you
ready?
Revision is very useful for learning English, So you shouldn’t think
it’s boring. 复习对学英语十分有用，所以不要厌烦。
Now this is about what we learned last lesson. Are you clear?
这是我们上节课所学内容，清楚了吗？
I’ll check your homework.
Answer these questions according to the last lesson. 根据上节内容
回答我的问题。
Listen to the dialogue once more and complete these exercises.
再听一遍并完成这些练习。
Who can talk about the story in your own words? 谁能用自己的话谈
论一下这个故事。
Who can recite the text? Hands up, please.
Let’s check the answers together. 让我们对一下答案。
To let me see if you’ve understood, I’ll ask some questions on this
passage.
让我看看你们是否已掌握，就这段文章，我要提几个问题。
Now I want you to turn to Page 23.
What can you see in the picture?
What can we know from the picture?
Can you say something about the picture?
Who can describe the details of the pictures?
Say a few words about the pictures.
Sum up the picture in a few words. 用几句话对这幅画进行概括。
Tell us a story with the picture.
Now this is something new, Ready to listen. 注意听了，下面是一些
新内容。
Now listen to me carefully.
Make up sentences about the picture.
First listen. Then I’ll say it again.
What I’ll tell you are the important points today. 这是我今天要
讲述的重点。
Keep to the points. 要抓要害。
Read after me, OK? Repeat! All together.
Speak louder, please.
Quicker, please.
Softer, please.
Listen to the tape again, pay attention to the new words.
Now we shall do some pair work.
Practise this part by yourself.
Practise in you may use the look- speak method.
分组练习首先你们可以使用look-speak的方法。
Now watch me.I’ll do an example,then you will try to make up dialogues
in paies.
注意看，我要给大家做一个示范，然后你们自己分组练习。
Which group would like to act out this dialogue? 哪一组愿意表演这
段对话？
Who can act this role? Any volunteers? 谁愿意担任这个角色？有自愿
者吗？
Who’d like to have a try? Hands up, please.
Don’t be to retell the key points without books.
别害羞，脱开书本，试着复述出这些要点。
五、对话课教学
First work in groups to talk about the topic of this dialogue.
Look at the picture at the top of this page, please tell me what
happened in the picture?
Books closed. Listen to the dialogue for the first time and try to
fin out: When and where did the conversation take place?
I’ll give you five minutes to read the dialogue loud.
How many people were mentioned in the dialogue?
Now listen to the dialogue once again, then we will practice the roles.
Good. Listen again This time you should repeat after the tape.
All right. please practise the dialogue in pairs.
Which group would like to act out the dialogue?
I’d like to call some pairs to practise the dialogue.
Who wants to be Nancy? / Who would like to play Mary?
Would you like to be Jack? / Would you like to act Jack? / Would you
like to act the part of Jack?
The rest of you are the audience, OK?
Let’s have a look. Jim and Bob are acting out the dialogue.
Please make up a similar conversation with these notes.
When you practise the dialogue with others , be sure to use your own
words as much as possible.
I’ll give you some advice. If you want to speak English very well,
you must seize every chance to speak and talk in English in and out of
class.
给大家提点建议，如果想说 好英语，你必须抓住任何一个练习的机会，并坚
持课内、课外用英语交谈。
六、 语法教学
Today we are going to learn an important grammar point.
Notice this sentence , what tense should be used here?
注意这个句子，用到了什么时态？
Here we should use the Present Tense. 这里我们用到了一般现在时
Who knows the Past Tense and the Past Participle form of this verb?
谁知道一般过去时和这个动词的过去分词？
We should remember the three principe parts of these irregular verbs
by heart.
我们应当用心记住这些不规则动词的三种形式。
Write down the forms of these verbs and keep them in mind.
Do you know the form of this tense? 你知道这个时态的结构吗？
Notice the subject. Here , we should use the Passive Voice instead
of Active Voice.
注意句子的主语，这里我们应该用被动语态来代替主动语态。
Now, change these sentences into Indirect Speech. 现在把这些句子
变成间接引语。
Can you change this sentence into the Passive Voice?
When we change Direct Speech into Indirect Speech, we should pay
attention to the changes of the tense, the persons, adverbials of time
and place.
What part of speech is it? 它是什么词类？
Notice this word, it is a proper noun, so no article is needed. 注
意这个单词，它是一个物质名词，不用冠词。
This is an abstract noun, but it is used as a common noun here.
这是一个抽象名词，在这里用做普通名词。
Is the article in this sentence used correctly? Who can correct the
mistake?
What article should be used here , “a” or “an”?
This noun is used in a general sense, we must put the indefinite
article “a” before it.
Could you tell me the plural form of this word?
Generally, we should replace nouns with pronouns here.
一般说来，这里我们用代词来代名词。
Is this word a countable noun or an uncountable noun?
七、阅读课教学
Today we are going to learn a new text.
I’d like to look at the picture on the right. Who can describe it?
What can you learn from the picture?
What you describe fits the content of the text. 你所描述的非常符
合文章的内容。
Read the text quickly and think about the questions: Why / Where /
When / How did the story happen?
Don’t worry about the new words, Just try to guess their meanings.
Read the text again more slowly and try to answer the comprehension
questions.
I’ll explain some important language points. Please take out your
notebooks and get ready to make notes.
我要解释一些语法点，拿出你的笔记本准备做笔记。
What does this part / this paragraph describe?
What’s the main idea of this passage?
Fill in the following form according to the text.
Correct these mistakes in the sentences according to the text.
Please read this part carefully and find the topic sentence.
请仔细地朗读这一部分，找出主题句。
Notice the topic sentence is usually the first or the last sentence
of a paragraph.
注意主题句经常是一个自然段的第一句或最后一句。
Using the information, retell this part.
Here are two similar words. Let’s find the differences between them.
这里有两个相似的单词，请找出他们的不同来。
Now open your workbook and complete Exercise One.
For the rest of time, please ask and answer the questions with your
desk mates about the text.
用剩余的时间，同桌间就课文内容进行相互问答。
Listen to the tape carefully. Pay attention to pronunciation,
phrasing and intonation.