bunches英语翻译小范围

2021年1月18日发(作者：色综合)
一．选择（语法）
二．英译汉（10*2）
1. Flowers bloom all over the yard.
朵朵鲜花开满了庭园。（复数增词）
2. Neutrons act differently from protons.
中子的作用不同于质子。（V转换N，词性转换，英语本体作主语）
3. The effectiveness of the electronic computer lies in its great speed and accuracy in
calculation.
计算机的效能在于它进行运算时速度快准确性高。（名词短语转为主谓形式）
4. They insisted on building another house, which they had no use for.
他们坚持要再造一幢房子，尽管他们并无此需要。（状语明示）
5．“Coming！”away she skimmed over the lawn, up the path, up the steps, across the
veranda, and into the porch. （英语多介词，汉语多动词）
“来了！”她转身蹦跳着跑了，越过草坪，跑上小径，跨上台阶，穿过凉台，进了
门廊。
6. This is the word to be used here.
这里用这个词最恰当。（the有最高级意思）
7. Party officials worked long hours on meager food, in cold caves, by dim lamps.
党员干部吃简陋的饮食，住寒冷的窑洞，靠微弱的灯光，长时间地工作。（同5）
三．选词填空
四．汉译英(10*5)
书上P13_14
1.我原来打算在今年一月访问中国，后来不得不推迟，这使我非常失望
It was a keen disappointment that I had to postpone the visit which I intended to pay
to China in January.
2.他们派来的工程师迅速到达，并检查了所有的设备，工厂很快恢复了生产
The engineers sent by them arrived quickly and examined all facilities carefully, thus,
the factory restored it production very speedily.
3.不坚持社会主义，不改革开放，不发展经济，不改善人民生活，只能是死路一
条
(1)Without adherence to socialism, implementation of reform and opening policy,
development of the economy, and improvement in the livelihood of the people, we
found ourselves in a blind alley.
(2)if we did not adhere to socialism, implement the policies of reform and opening to
the outside woeld,develop the economy and raise living standards ,we would find
outselves in a blind alley.
4.有效在掌握一种外国语的途径可能很多，但死记硬背不在其中
（1）A foreign language may be acquired in many effective ways, excluding only rote
learning.
（2）To have an effective command of a foreign language,many ways are available
but never is rote learning.
5.他说得太快，我实在不明白他到底想说什么
(1)He spoke so faster than I could make out what he mean
(2)I could have understand what he want to say if he hadn’t spoken so fast