夏志清人教版九年级上学期英语复习资料全套

2021年1月18日发(作者：我的路)
人教版九年级英语复习资料全套
初中英语重点短语和句型
人教九年级全册

Unit 1

Section A

make word cards 制作词卡

read the textbook 阅读课本

listen to tapes 听磁带

ask the teacher for help 求助老师

study for a test 备考

work with a group 小组合作

have conversations with friends 和朋友们谈话

read aloud 朗读

improve speaking skills 提高口语技能

give a report 作报告

a slow reader 一个阅读速度慢的人

get the main ideas 获取大意

at first 起初；开始

read word by word 逐字读

word groups 意群

be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心

It takes time. 这得花时间 / 这得慢慢来。

be afraid to do / of doing sth. 害怕做某事

poor pronunciation 发音不好

fall in love with ... 爱上……

body language 身势语；肢体语言

the expression(s) on one’s face 某人脸上的表情

listen for the key words 留神听关键词

as well 也

the secret to ... ……的秘诀

language learning 语言学习

It’s a piece of cake. 小菜一碟。

It serves you right. 你活该。

look up the word in a dictionary 在字典中查单词

take notes 记笔记

memorize sentence patterns 记忆句型

do grammar exercises 做语法练习

keep a diary in English 用英语记日记

Section B

increase reading speed 提高阅读速度

make mistakes in grammar 在语法方面犯错

be born with ... 天生具有……

the ability to learn 学习的能力

depend on 取决于；依赖

learning habits 学习习惯

have ... in common 有……共同之处

create an interest in ... 对……产生兴趣

pay attention to 注意；关注

connect ... with ... 把……和……连接或联系起来

learn from mistakes 从错误中学习

think about 考虑

Use it or lose it. 非用即失。

Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。

develop study skills 培养学习技能

write down 写下；记下

look for ways to review 寻找复习的方法

Knowledge comes from questioning. 知识源于质疑。

Unit 2

Section A

the Water Festival 泼水节

the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节

the Spring Festival 春节

the Lantern Festival 元宵节

Mother’s Day 母亲节

Father’s Day 父亲节

a little too crowded 有点太拥挤

eat out 出去吃饭

put on five pounds 体重增加了5磅

Guess what? 你猜怎么着？

in two weeks 两周以后

the hottest month of the year 一年中最热的月份

be similar to 和……相似

the Dai people 傣族

throw water at each other 互相泼水

wash away bad things 洗去晦气

have good luck in the new year 在新的一年交好运

celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival 庆祝中秋节

in the shape of a full moon 一轮满月的形状

on the Mid-Autumn night 在中秋节的晚上

traditional folk stories 传统民间故事

shoot down 射下

magic medicine 仙药

live forever 长生不老

plan to do sth. 计划做某事

refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事

lay out 摆开；布置

start the tradition of ... 开始……的传统

admire the moon 赏月

Section B

trick or treat 不给糖就捣乱

light candles 点燃蜡烛

play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人

give sb. a treat 款待某人

dress up as cartoon characters 装扮成卡通人物

the true meaning of Christmas 圣诞节的真正含义

care about 关心；在意

make more money 赚更多的钱

Christmas Eve 平安夜

business partner 生意伙伴

warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事

end up 最终成为；最后处于

expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事

take him back to his childhood 把他带回到童年

remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事

wake up 叫醒

decide to do sth. 决定做某事

promise to do sth. 承诺做某事

celebrate Christmas with his relatives 和他的亲戚们一起庆祝圣诞节

give gifts to people in need 把礼物给需要的人

treat everyone with kindness and warmth 对待每一个人都充满善意和温暖

spread love and joy 传播爱和快乐

Unit 3

Section A

buy some stamps 买一些邮票

get to the bookstore 到书店

on one’s right / left 在某人的右边 / 左边

beside the bank 在银行旁边

turn right / left 右拐 / 左拐

between the flower store and the bookstore 在花店和书店之间

go past the bookstore 经过书店

be excited to do sth. 对做某事感到兴奋

try the rides 尝试乘骑项目

start with ... 以……开始

need to do sth. 需要做某事

come on 快点儿

hold one’s hand 抓住某人的手

at first 首先；最初

get hungry 饿了

serve delicious food 提供美味的食物

on one’s way to ... 在某人去……的路上

pass by 路过；经过

a rock band 一个摇滚乐队

walk up to sb. 向某人走去

come a little earlier 早点儿来

pardon me 抱歉，对不起；什么，请再说一遍

mail a letter 寄信

go east 朝东走

Section B

visit a foreign country 去国外游览

ask for help politely 礼貌地请求帮助

sound less polite / impolite 听起来不怎么礼貌 / 不礼貌

a direct question 一个直接的问题

in different situations 在不同的情况下

depend on 取决于

speak to sb. 和某人说话

school trip 学校旅行

such as 诸如

e-mail address 电子邮箱地址

lead in to a request 导入请求

spend time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事

trouble sb. 麻烦某人

communicate better with other people 更好地与他人交流

an underground parking lot 一个地下停车场

pass the salt 递一下盐

change some money 兑换一些钱

go on a short study vacation 去游学

an English-speaking country 一个讲英语的国家

in a rush 急忙地

on time 按时


初中英语重点短语和句型
人教九年级全册

Unit 4

Section A

have straight hair / curly hair 留着直发 / 卷发

be silent in class 在课堂上保持沉默

be interested in ... 对……感兴趣

on a basketball team 在篮球队

from time to time 时常；有时

turn red 变红

get good scores on the exams 在考试中取得好成绩

wear glasses 戴着眼镜

take up singing 开始唱歌

deal with her shyness 克服她的羞怯

dare to do sth. 敢做某事

not ... anymore 不再……

in front of crowds 在众人面前

all the time 频繁；反复

get tons of attention 被众人所关注；吸引无数目光

worry about ... / be worried about ...

担心……；担忧……

be careful about ... 对……小心

private time 私人时间

hang out with friends 和朋友们闲逛

give up your normal life 放弃你正常的生活

the road to success 成功之路

fight on 奋力坚持下去；继续战斗

require a lot of talent and hard work 需要很大的天赋和勤奋

make it to the top 成功；出人头地

give a speech 发表演讲

in public 公开地；在别人面前

Section B

be nervous about tests 考试紧张

do well in school 在学校表现好

cause problems 制造麻烦

move to the city 搬到城市

look for jobs 找工作

take care of sb. 照顾某人

miss his parents 想念他的父母

feel lonely and unhappy 感到孤独和不开心

influence his schoolwork 影响他的学业

be absent from classes 缺课；缺勤

fail his examinations 他的考试不及格

make the decision to do sth. 决定做某事

make friends 交朋友

leave the school 离开学校

advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事

in person 亲身；亲自

take a 24-hour train ride 乘坐24个小时的火车

even though 即使；虽然

think of sb. 想起某人

take pride in / be proud of 为……骄傲；为……感到自豪

become active in many other activities 在许多别的活动中变得积极

have a long talk 长谈

send sb. to a boarding school 将某人送到一所寄宿学校

Unit 5

Section A

be made of / from ... 由……制成

be made in ... 在……(地方 / 时间)制造

the art and science fair 艺术与科学博览会

environmental protection 环境保护

be known / famous / well-known for ... 以……闻名；为人知晓

by hand 用手工；靠手做

be sent for processing 被送去加工

be good for ... 对……有好处

no matter 不论；无论

in the local shops 在当地商店里

even though 即使；虽然

American brands 美国品牌

avoid doing sth. 避免做某事

in fact 确切地说；事实上；实际上

everyday things 日常用品

in the future 将来

high-technology products 高科技产品

the earth’s surface 地球表面

traffic accidents 交通事故

Section B

fly a kite 放风筝

an international kite festival 国际风筝节

go on a vacation to ... 去……度假

special forms of traditional art 特别的传统艺术形式

turn ... into ... 把……变成……

according to 根据

Chinese history 中国历史

sky lanterns 许愿灯

send ... out 发送……

in trouble 处于困境；遇到麻烦

be covered with ... 被 / 用……覆盖

rise into the air 升入空中

hot- air balloons 热气球

symbols of happiness and good wishes 幸福和美好愿望的象征

paper cutting 剪纸

put ... on windows, doors and walls 把……贴在窗户上、门上和墙上

Chinese clay art 中国泥塑艺术

fairy tale 童话 / 神话故事

historical story 历史故事

at a very high heat 在高温下

be used for doing sth.(=be used to do sth.) 被用来做某事

Unit 6

Section A

shoes with special heels 有特殊鞋跟的鞋

shoes with lights 带灯的鞋

hot ice-cream scoop 可加热的冰激凌勺

run on electricity 靠电力运行

the style of the shoes 鞋的款式

be used for ... 被用来做……

think of 想出

With pleasure! 乐意效劳！

such a great invention 如此伟大的一项发明

in our daily lives 在我们的日常生活中

have a point 有道理

see a website 看到一个网站

the pioneers of different inventions 不同发明的先驱者

by accident 偶然；意外地

boil drinking water over an open fire 在篝火上烧水

fall / drop into ... 掉进……

produce a nice smell 产生一种香味

the saint of tea 茶圣

in less than 100 years 在不到一百年的时间里

national drink 国饮

take place 发生；出现

tea culture 茶文化

without doubt 毫无疑问；的确

understand the nature of tea 了解茶的本质

sell ... at a low price 低价卖……

translate ... into ... 把……翻译成……

all of a sudden 突然；猛地

ring the bell 按门铃

musical notes 乐符

Section B

potato chips 炸薯条；炸土豆片

by mistake 错误地；无意中

in the end 最后

put lots of salt on ... 在……上面撒很多盐

a much-loved and active sport 一种备受欢迎而且剧烈的运动

more than 超过；多于

in history 历史上

a college teacher 一位大学老师

divide ... into 把……分开

get the ball in the other team’s basket 把球投进对方篮筐

at the same time 同时

stop ... from doing ... 阻止……做……

dream of 梦想；幻想；向往

not only ... but also ... 不但……而且……

the number of ... ……的数量

look up to these basketball heroes 钦佩 / 仰慕这些篮球英雄

encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事

achieve their dreams 实现他们的梦想

come up with 提出；想出

lead to 导致


初中英语重点短语和句型
人教九年级全册

Unit 7

Section A

driver’s license = driving license 驾照

no way 不行；不可能

be worried about your safety 担心你的安全

be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事

have part-time jobs 做兼职工作

get their ears pierced 扎耳洞

serious enough 足够严肃 / 认真

cut one’s hair 理发；剪发

wear earrings 戴耳环

be excited about doing sth. 对做某事感到兴奋

take lots of photos 拍很多照片

use a flash 使用闪光灯

stay by one’s side 陪伴在某人身旁

run through the field 跑过田野

make sure 确保

give sb. a hug 给某人一个拥抱

lift sb. up 把某人扶 / 抬 / 举起来

talk back (to sb.) (和某人)回嘴 / 顶嘴

watch scary movies 看恐怖电影

be back by ten 10点以前回来

think back to those times 回想那些时光

have scary dreams 做噩梦

regret doing sth. 后悔做过某事

do social work for their community 为他们的社区做社会福利工作

keep ... away from ... 避免……接近……；使……远离……

give sb. a chance to do sth. 给某人一个机会做某事

make one’s own decision(s) 自己做决定

move out 搬出去

be educated to do sth. 被教育做某事

from a young age 从小

manage their own lives 成功应对他们自己的生活

Section B

pass / take the test 通过 / 参加考试

be strict with sb. 对某人严格

get in the way of ... 挡……的路；妨碍……

a professional runner 职业跑步运动员

grow up 成长；长大；成熟

achieve his dreams 实现他的梦想

support every one of his races 支持他的每一次比赛

have nothing against sth. 不反对某事

think about other possible jobs 考虑其他可能的工作

end up as ... 最终成为……

decide for myself 我自己做决定

make this choice myself 我自己做这个选择

enter university 上大学

be serious about ... 严肃 / 认真对待……

spend more time on his homework 在他的家庭作业上多花点时间

care about 关心；在意

have a chance to do sth. 有机会做某事

Unit 8

Section A

toy truck 玩具卡车

at the picnic 在野餐