穹顶英语(二)基础语法练习

2021年1月18日发(作者：土地转让协议)
Part A) Tense Exercises
1.

He studies hard but sometimes he ______ trouble with mathematics.
A. is having B. will have C. has D. have had
2.

The sun ______ early in summer.
A. will always rise B. is always rising
C. always rose D. always rises
3.

“Where ____ this morning?” “I went downtown”.
A. are you going B. did you go
C. do you go D. have you gone
4.

If it __ rain tomorrow, we’ll have the party outside.
A. doesn’t B. won’t C. wouldn’t D. didn’t
5.

If I wait for him any longer I _____ my train.
A. missed B. have missed C. miss D. will miss
6.

When I ____ him, I shall tell him the truth.
A. saw B. shall see C. see D. have seen
7.

Ireland ____ to the west of England.
A. lies B. is lying C. lay D. has lain
8.

What magazine _____ you ____ now?
A. did…read B. have…read
C. do…read D. are…reading
9.

Who _____ you with your studies?
A. is often helping B. does often help
C. often helps D. do often help
10.

“Where is Bill?” “He _____ a bath.”
A. has B. had C. is having D. has had
11.

Ann _____ a dress for herself at the moment. She ____ all her own clothes.
A. makes…is making B. is making…makes
C. will make…made D. has made…is going to make
12.

He ____ school last year and is now earning his living as a postman.
A. is leaving B. had left C. has left D. left
13.

My watch ______ ten minutes ago.
A. had stopped B. has stopped
C. stopped D. is stopping
14.

We _____ in Beijing for more than ten years.
A. are B. were C. had been D. have been
15.

I ______ any radio since I left the shop.
A. haven’t repaired B. am not repairing

英语（二）基础语法练习

C. did not repair D. do not repair
16.

“John has had a lot of teaching experience, hasn’t he?” “Yes, indeed. _____ physics
since 1970.”
A. He’s teaching B. He’s taught
C. He’d taught D. He taught
17.

Peter hasn’t ridden any motorcycle since he ___ his leg. A. breaks
B. was broken C. has broken D. broke
18.

Do you think we _____ the manager the day after tomorrow?
A. see B. saw C. shall see D. have seen
19.

If you go to England you ___ many differences from your country.
A. notice B. will notice
C. is going to notice D. have noticed
20.

My sister _____ in the hospital next month.
A. has practiced B. practices
C. are to practice D. is going to practice
21.

The children __ play in the garden. A. aren’t going
B. aren’t going to C. isn’t going D. isn’t going to
22.

Physics, as well as mathematics, _ important to us.
A. is B. are C. being D. have been
23.

There ___ good news tonight.
A. was B. were C. is D. are
24.

An increase in a nation’s money supply, without an accompanying increase in
economic activity, ___ result in higher prices. A. will tend to
B. is tended to C. will be tended to D. tends
25.

--- “How are you?” --- “Since I left my country, I ____ very homesick.”
A. am B. was C. have been D. had been
26.

--- “Do you play basketball?” --- “Not any more, but we ____.” A. were used
to doing
B. used to C. used to do D. were used to
27.

Either the teacher or the principal ___ the meeting.
A. attend B. are attending C. have attended D. attends
28.

Either you or I ___ able to design the machine.
A. is B. has been C. are to be D. am
29.

Neither Smith nor his parents ____ at home.
A. are B. was C. is D. has
30.

Professor Wang, together with his wife and two daughters, ___ to arrive on the
evening train.
A. are B. will be C. is D. are going
31.

My sister will be here tomorrow, but at first I thought that she ____ today. A. is
coming
B. will come C. was coming D. comes
32.

By the time the course ends, _____ a lot about market economy.
A. we’ll learn B. we’ll have learnt
C. we are learning D. we have learnt
33.

Copernicus pointed out that the earth _____ round the sun.
A. had moved B. move C. has moved D. moves
34.

Betty said that she ________.
A. should arrive at the airport till noon
B. was to arrive at the airport till noon
C. would have arrived at the airport by noon
D. arrive at the airport by noon
35.

I’ll certainly work all next week except when it ___.
A. will be raining B. will rain
C. would rain D. is raining
36.

My father knows George well; they ____ at a party.
A. introduce B. have introduced
C. introduced D. were introduced
37.

I will go home for a vacation as soon as I ____ my exams. A. finish
B. will finish C. finished D. had finished
38.

By five o’clock this evening the space ship ____ eleven times round the world.
A. had been waiting B. will have travelled
C. has been travelled D. having been travelled
39.

The bus came after I _____ for about half an hour.
A. had been waiting B. have waited
C. had been waited D. was waiting
40.

Lily worked until she ______ all the chores.
A. finishes B. would finish
C. was finishing D. had finished
41.

A suitcase with shirts, trousers and shoes ___ from the car. A. was stolen
B. have been stolen C. were stolen D. has stolen
42.

James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he ____ until yesterday.
A. will come B. was coming
C. had been coming D. comes
43.

By the time you ____ my letter, I will have left for Boston.
A. are going to receive B. are able to receive
C. will receive D. receive
44.

Look at the clouds. ______.
A. It’ll rain B. It’s going to rain
C. It’ll be raining D. It is to rain
45.

“So far ______.” “That’s too bad.”
A. we receive nothing from him
B. there is nothing from him
C. nothing from him has been received
D. he sent no message to us
46.

I ______ for him for an hour, but he _____ yet.
A. have been waiting…hasn’t shown up
B. was waiting…didn’t show up
C. waited…hasn’t shown up
D. am waiting…hadn’t shown up
47.

He said that he ____ busy since last Sunday.
A. were B. was C. had been D. has been
48.

More than 20 new kinds of plastic machine parts ___ by the end of this year.
A. will be turned out B. will turn out
C. will have been turned out D. will be turning out
49.

John had better leave here than stay, ____?
A. had he B. did he C. hadn’t he D. doesn't he
50.

Who ____ the electronic computer?
A. did invent B. does invent
C. invents D. invented
51.

He realized little he had missed his last chance, ___?
A. had he B. did he C. hadn’t he D. didn’t he
52.

Your sister used to visit you quite often, ___?
A. didn’t she B. wouldn’t she
C. doesn’t she D. hadn’t she
53.

He __ repairing your car by the time you get there.
A. will finish B. will be finished
C. would have finished D. will have finished
54.

The boy ____ trouble at school.
A. always make B. is always making
C. is always made D. often make
55.

Twenty kilometers ____ a long distance.
A. isn’t B. aren’t C. be not D. are not to be
56.

I ____ going to Shanghai next week.
A. will consider B. shall consider
C. am considering D. am considered
57.

The young man planned to jump off as soon as the train ____. A. stops B.
would stop
C. were going to stop D. stopped
58.

He says that he ___ the film several times already this month. A. has been
seeing
B. has seen C. will be seeing D. had seen
59.

Unless he ____ the money to me before Sunday, I will take his house over. A.
is going to return
B. will return C. doesn’t return D. returns
60.

There ___ the train for Tianjin.
A. go B. has gone C. goes D. to go
61.

We’ll go for a picnic if it ___ tomorrow. A. rains
B. will not rain C. will rain D. doesn’t rain
62.

I think he ____ basketball on the playground.
A. plays B. is playing C. had played D. would play
63.

He ____ in this city for 10 years by next Saturday.
A. will have lived B. will live
C. will be living D. is to live
64.

Please tell me where ___ his holiday next month.
A. he spends B. he has spent
C. he will spend D. will he spend
65.

Do you know when ____ back home?
A. will he come B. he will come
C. he comes D. does he come
66.

They ____ their winter holidays soon.
A. would have B. will have had
C. will be having D. have had
67.

The worker ____ like this until he finishes painting the house. A. will be
working
B. works C. worked D. has been working
68.

When you ____ the new words, please let me know. A. will remember B.
remembered
C. have remembered D. will be remembering
69.

If you ___ to me, I’ll explain it to you.
A. listens B. will listen
C. have listened D. will be remembering
70.

Tom ___ Chinese ever since he came to China.
A. had learned B. is learning
C. learned D. has been learning
71.

Look at the wet ground. It ____. A. has rained
B. is going to rain C. rained D. must have rained
72.

By this time next year he ____ his course.
A. will be finishing B. is going to finish
C. will have finished D. would have finished
73.

The other students ___ fun of him.
A. are forever making B. forever make
C. have forever made D. forever made
74.

She ____ for you at the bus stop at four p.m.
A. will have been waiting B. will wait
C. will have waited D. will be waiting
75.

He is so poor that he ___ afford a coat. A. can’t
B. couldn’t C. will be able to D. was able to
76.

Once they ___ what to do, no one can make them change their decision. A.
decide
B. will decide C. are deciding D. have decided
77.

Tom’s father ____ China several times. A. comes
B. has been to C. has gone to D. has been in
78.

___ already eight months since they began to build the theatre. A. There are
B. They have been C. It is D. It have been
79.

The earth ___ around the sun. A. is moving
B. will move C. moved D. moves
80.

I was told that your father __ today. A. was coming
B. is coming C. will come D. comes
81.

The teacher praised me for what I ____.
A. have done B. did C. had done D. will do
82.

While my mother ____ in the kitchen, somebody knocked at the door. A. cooked
B. was cooking C. had cooked D. is cooking
83.

Peter had one of his legs broken last week and ___ in bed ever since. A.
had been staying
B. was staying C. stayed D. has been staying
84.

Kate ___ her homework but she couldn’t find it.
A. did finish B. did finished
C. didn’t do D. has finished
85.

I ___ along a lonely road when a dog came out at me. A. walked
B. was walking C. am walking D. would walk
86.

I knew it ___ hard for you to finish the work in such a short time.
A. would be B. is C. has been D. will be
87.

The old man __ us about his past when we were together. A. had always told B.
is always telling
C. had been talking D. was always telling
88.

My father was exhausted. He ___ all day.
A. has been working B. has worked
C. had been working D. worked
89.

He ___ half the wall before the boss stopped him.
A. painted B. has painted
C. had painted D. would paint
90.

They ___ for two hours when it began to rain.
A. worked B. has worked
C. had been working D. have worked
91.

They wouldn’t leave the house until our teacher ___ back. A. would
come
B. comes C. was coming D. came
92.

Mr. Brown ___ English in our school for five years by the end of last month. A.
would have taught
B. had taught C. has been teaching D. taught
93.

I ___ to do you a favour, but my cousin stopped me.
A. meant B. had meant C. was meaning D. mean
94.

Don’t you know what ______ around?
A. happen B. have happened
C. is happening D. had happened
95.

Considering it was the first time she _____ a speech to the public, she did a
wonderful job.
A. was to make B. would make
C. had made D. was making
96.

He ___ to escape but his conscience prevented him from doing that.
A. had intended B. has intended
C. had been intended D. has been intending
97.

My plan _______ holidays with my family there.
A. is to spend B. spends C. will spend D. spent
98.

But for the doctor the old worker _____ now.
A. is dead B. was dead
C. has been dead D. would be dead
99.

There happened _____ no one else on the spot.
A. to be B. to have C. to see D. to find
100.

I don’t know why _____.
A. the little boy Tom was crying
B. the little boy Tom crying
C. did the little boy Tom cry
D. was the little boy Tom cry
Fill in the blanks with verbs in proper forms
1.

Don’t make a sound or you ______ (wake) the baby and then he _______ (not go) to
sleep again.
2.

The last train _____ (leave) the station at 11:30.
3.

Lucy _____ (take) the college examination at the beginning of next month.
4.

“What _____ (happen) at last night’s meeting?” “Come and see me and I ______
(tell) you. I _____ (not want) to talk about it on the phone.
5.

Her boss looked up as she ______ (come) in. “You _____ (be) late every morning
this week,” he said.
6.

I ___ (buy) a new bicycle last year, but I ____ (not sell) my old bicycle yet, so at the
moment I ____ (have) two.
7.

“____ you ____ (book) your hotel room yet?” “Well, I _____ (write) to the hotel last
week but they _____ (not answer) yet.”
8.

“____ you ____ (write) your paper?” “No, I _____. I _____ (not have) any time.”
9.

“____ you _____ (enjoy) myself or would you like to leave now?” “I ______ (enjoy)
myself very much. I ____ (want) to stay to the end.”
10.

“How much longer ____ you _____ (stay) in England?” “Only one more day. I
_____ (leave) tomorrow night. I _____ (go) to Holland for two weeks.”
11.

--- I ____ (play) football since I was five years old.
--- ____ you ____ (play) since you _____ (come) to England?
--- Oh, yes, I _____ (play) quite a lot. I ____ (join) a club the day after I ____
(arrive).
12.

--- ___ you ____ (see) the man at the corner of the street? He is a policeman. He
____ (watch) No. 24.
--- How ____ you _____ (know) he ______ (watch) No. 24?
--- Because whenever anyone ______ (come) out of it, or _____ (go) into the house,
he ______ (make) a note in his little book.

Part B) Voice Exercises
101.

The new hotel near our house ___ now.
A. is painting B. is painted
C. is being painted D. has got to paint
102.

You’ll be sure to ___ by my friend at the airport when you get there. A.
meet
B. be meeting C. be meeted D. be met
103.

The fighting __ between the two countries in 1990.
A. broke out B. was broken out
C. broken out D. was breaking out
104.

The wrongly spelt words should ____ soon after you receive your exercise book.
A. be correcting
B. correct C. be corrected D. corrected
105.

You, he and I ___ to the party at John’s home.
A. have invited B. have been invited
C. will invite D. will be inviting
106.

The engine ___ with great care.
A. must check B. should be checking
C. is to check D. must be checked
107.

The problem is difficult ___. A. to solve
B. to be solved C. to solving D. being solved
108.

The small _ Santa Anna. A. city’s name is called
B. city calls C. city is called D. city’s name calls
109.

The meeting ___ in the conference hall at the hotel.
A. will hold B. is holding
C. will be held D. will be holding
110.

He is tired ___.
A. to be made fun of B. of being made fun of
C. to make fun of D. of being made fun
111.

___ that the high official would come to inspect us.
A. It is said B. It said C. It was said D. It was saying
112.

The accident ___ near the school this morning.
A. took place B. was taken place
C. took the place D. has been taken place
113.

The red bicycle ____ my wife. A. belongs
B. is belonged to C. belong to D. belongs to
114.

I _ one of my friends in the street on my way home.
A. happened to be met B. happened to meet
C. was happened to meet D. was happening to meet
115.

Great changes ___ in my hometown since 1979.
A. have taken place B. took place

C. have been taken place D. was taken place
116.

___ the city hall from this part of the city?
A. Can I be seen B. Can I see
C. Can it be seen D. Can be seen
117.

The new highway ___ to traffic next Monday.
A. will open B. will be opening
C. will be opened D. is to open
118.

A lot of honours ___ Einstein. A. were given to
B. was given C. gave to D. were giving to
119.

The story ___ a long time ago.
A. was happened B. had been happened
C. has happened D. happened
120.

The young man came to the banquet without ___.
A. inviting B. to invite
C. to be invited D. being invited
Part C) Non-Predicate Verb Exercises
121.

To do it now is better than ___ it tomorrow.
A. doing B. to do C. do D. will do
122.

Is it necessary __ in the office the whole afternoon?
A. for him to stay B. for him staying
C. he staying D. of him to stay
123.

It’s impolite ___ at your father like that.
A. for you to shout B. for you shouting
C. of you shouting D. of you to shout
124.

It is no use ___ the plan without carrying it out.
A. to discuss B. discuss C. discussing D. for discussing
125.

Do you consider it any good ___ again?
A. trying B. to try C. try D. for you to try
126.

My wish is __ a doctor in the future. A. becoming
B. to have become C. to become D. become
127.

Some people’s hobby is ___.
A. fish and hunt B. to fish and to hunt
C. going fishing and hunting D. fishing and hunting
128.

Remember _ the letter on your way home.
A. posting B. to post C. having posted D. of posting
129.

I remember ___ the money back to him, but I forget the exact amount.
A. to give B. gave C. giving D. given
130.

Kate regretted ___ the lecture given by the famous artist.
A. missing B. to miss C. to have missed D. miss
131.

I regret ___ you that we are unable to help you.
A. telling B. having told C. to tell D. of telling

132.

The teacher told the students to stop ___.
A. to talk B. talking C. talk D. talked
133.

Mr. Blank stopped ___ some fruit on his way home.
A. buying B. buy C. to buy D. bought
134.

After finishing his homework he went on ___ a letter to his parents.
A. write B. writing C. wrote D. to write
135.

The roof on my house leaks. It needs ___.
A. mend B. mended C. mending D. to mend
136.

The young trees we planted last week require ___ with great care.
A. looking after B. to be looking after
C. to look after D. being looked after
137.

I haven’t got used ___ in the small town yet.
A. to live B. living C. live D. to living
138.

A famous writer ___ in the small town.
A. used to live B. is used to live
C. used to living D. was used to live
139.

Will you permit an old pupil of yours __ with you?
A. shaking hands B. to shake hands
C. shake hands D. to shaking hands
140.

They don’t permit ___ in the concert hall.
A. smoking B. to smoke C. to be smoking D. smoked
141.

___ from the top of the mountain, the city looks small.
A. Seeing B. To see C. Seen D. To be seen
142.

He is said ___ for over ten years. A. to die
B. to be dead C. to have died D. to have been dead
143.

Last week I made friends with a young man _ John.
A. called B. calling C. to call D. call
144.

Look to your left and right when ___ the street.
A. to cross B. crossed C. crossing D. being crossed
145.

She was glad to see her children ____ good care of.
A. take B. taking C. to take D. taken
146.

The boy was told to have his broken bike ____.
A. repaired B. to repair C. repairing D. repair
147.

He was seen ___ the old man’s wallet.
A. to steal B. steal C. being stealing D. stolen
148.

I have no idea which dictionary ___.
A. choosing B. to choose C. chosen D. to be chosen
149.

Mr. Peterson is waiting ___ the doctor.
A. to seeing B. seeing C. to see D. for seeing
150.

___ their house, ours is much larger.
A. Comparing B. Compared with
C. To compare with D. Compared to
151.

I could hear birds ____ at the edge of the woods.
A. whistling B. whistle C. to whistle D. whistles
152.

She usually has a lot of meetings __ in the evening.
A. attend B. attending C. attended D. to attend
153.

They lived in a room ___ the south.
A. facing B. faces C. faced D. to face
154.

Those are problems ___ over by history.
A. to leave B. left C. leaving D. leaves
155.

___ up early is a good habit.
A. Getting B. Get C. Gotten D. Gets
156.

His purpose was ____ her favor.
A. wins B. won C. to win D. winning
157.

Jack went on _ English after finishing the exercises.
A. practice B. to practice C. practicing D. practiced
158.

___ one time is better than to hear a hundred times.
A. See B. Seen C. Seeing D. To see
159.

___ the news, she couldn’t help crying.
A. Hearing B. Hears C. Heard D. To hear
160.

There is no ___ about such matters.
A. joke B. to joke C. joking D. joked
161.

Have you finished ___ your composition?
A. wrote B. writing C. writes D. write
162.

They stood there for an hour ___ the game.
A. watching B. watched C. to watch D. watches
163.

It’s difficult for Alice ___ this math problem.
A. to be worked out B. working out
C. to be working out D. to work out
164.

She once heard the song ___ in English.
A. sing B. sang C. sung D. sings
165.

The girl ran up ___ me a magazine.
A. to give B. given C. giving D. gives
Part D) Mood Exercises
166.

He talks as if he ___ the film before.
A. saw B. would have seen C. had seen D. has seen
167.

How I wish I __ to the moon one day. A. could fly
B. can fly C. will be able to fly D. had flown
168.

If our teacher ___ here, we would be happier.
A. were B. was C. is D. will be
169.

If you _ up earlier, you _ missed the bus yesterday.
A. had got…wouldn’t have B. had got…would have

C. got … wouldn’t have D. got… hadn’t
170.

If it ___ tomorrow, we would stay at home.
A. rains B. would rain C. will rain D. were to rain
171.

Our teacher insisted that we ___ in the classroom.
A. stayed B. had stayed C. would stay D. stay
172.

The officer ordered that the soldiers ___ straight.
A. standing B. stood C. stand D. to stand
173.

I wish I ___ the poorly-printed dictionary.
A. hadn’t bought B. wouldn’t have bought
C. didn’t buy D. haven’t bought
174.

You ___ fifteen minutes earlier. The train has left.
A. should arrive B. would arrive
C. should have arrived D. had arrived
175.

How I wish I ___ into the habit of smoking.
A. haven’t got B. hadn’t got C. won’t get D. didn’t get
176.

Had I met him before, I ___ him for a thief.
A. wouldn’t have mistaken B. wouldn’t mistake
C. hadn’t mistaken D. won’t have mistaken
177.

He suggested that the boy ___ the cups untouched.
A. could keep B. would keep
C. should keep D. might keep
178.

Should it be cleaned, I ___ in.
A. can move B. would have moved
C. would move D. will move
179.

It is important that she ___ as much English as possible.
A. learns B. learn C. will learn D. could learn
180.

It is necessary that she ___ the umbrella with her.
A. takes B. will take C. would take D. should take
181.

Were it to be fine tomorrow, we __ out for a picnic.
A. would go B. could have gone
C. will go D. shall go
182.

If I ___ French, I ___ with the French friends.
A. knew…can talk B. knew…would have talked
C. had known…could talk D. know…would talk
Part E) Noun Clause Exercises
183.

___ we need more practice is quite clear.
A. When B. What C. That D. /
184.

___ I accept the gift or refuse it is none of your business.
A. Whether B. If C. Even if D. No matter when
185.

___ will take part in the physics contest will be announced at tomorrow’s
meeting.

A. Who B. Whoever C. What D. Which
186.

___ he is doing seems quite difficult.
A. What B. That C. How D. Which
187.

___ interested me most was to see so many eggs here. A. What B. That
C. All D. All that
188.

___ in the past ten years great changes have taken place in China is well known
__ all. A. That … to
B. What … by C. Who … by D. Which … to
189.

___ certain that his invention will lead to the development of production.
A. It’s B. This is C. That’s D. What’s
190.

___ make too much difference how you are going to do it. A. It doesn’t
B. It isn’t C. That doesn’t D. What doesn’t
191.

___ I was free that evening.
A. It happened that B. It happened to
C. That happened D. It is happened that
192.

It is strange ___ no one ___ this book.
A. that … should like B. that … liked
C. that why … likes D. why … likes
193.

It is suggested that the experiment ___ under low temperature. A. makes
B. is made C. should be made D. will be made
194.

___ is unknown to us all.
A. Where she put it B. Where did she put it
C. That where she put D. In which she put it
195.

I wonder __ he asked such a silly question in public. A. how B. why C.
that D. what
196.

He made ___ he wouldn’t change his mind.
A. that quite clear B. how clear that
C. quite clear D. it quite clear
197.

Please tell me where ___ from.
A. do you come B. you come
C. are you coming D. you are coming
198.

He told me that I ___ better take a taxi.
A. would have B. had C. should have D. had had
199.

Galileo concluded that heavy objects and light objects ___ at the same speed.
A. fell B. falling C. are fallen D. fall
200.

They suggested that she ___ a working plan.
A. must make B. make C. made D. would make
201.

I did ___ I could ___ take care of the orphan.
A. what…to B. and… / C. that … / D. What … /
202.

I will give this dictionary to ___ wants to have it.
A. whom B. whatever C. whomever D. whoever