防火小口诀四句基础英语语法练习题

2021年1月18日发(作者：承包合同范本)
基础英语语法练习题
第一套（全十六单元）
Unit 1
1. It took the workmen only two hours to finish ________ my car.
A. repairing B. repair C. to repair D. repaired
2. It's no good _______ over split milk.
A. to cry B. crying C. cried D. cry
3. Have you forgotten ___________$$1000 from me last month? Will you please
remember _________ it tomorrow?
A. borrowing; to bring B. to borrow; bring
C. borrowed; bringing D. borrowing; bringing
4. The classroom wants __________.
A. clean B. cleaned C. to clean D. cleaning
5. Jack said that he wouldn't mind ___________ for us.
A. o wait B. wait C. waiting D. waited
6. My brother keeps _________ me with my work.
A. to help B. help C. helping D. helped
7. We should often practise _________ English with each other.
A. to speak B. spoke C. speak D. speaking
8. Keep on _________ and you will succeed.
A. a try B. try C. triing D. trying
9. Don’t forget ________ the notebook with you when you go to the lecture.
A. to take B. to carry C. to send D. to bring
10. You’d better ________ her, it would only worry her.
A. not tell B. tell C. to tell D. not to tell
11. The librarian work is ________ the books in the library.
A. takes care of B. take care of
C. to take care of D. taking care of
12. Her parent’s won’t let her ________ out with her boyfriend.
A. goes B. to go C. going D. go
13. I asked her _______ with us.
A. when to go B. when he will go
C. if he will go D. that he would go
14. I have not got a chair ________.
A. for sitting B. to sit on C. to sit D. for sitting on
15. My mother often tells me ________ in the sun
A. not to read B. don’t read C. doesn’t read D. not read
16____ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.
A. What B. Who C. Whatever D. Whoever
17 ____ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences
from one aspect.
A. What B. That C. This D. Which
18 ____ we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.
A. If B. Whether C. That D. Where
19 It is pretty well understood ____ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the
atmosphere today.
A. that B. when C. what D. how
20 It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning gray.
A. while B. that C. if D. for

Unit 2
一．单项选择题
1. ____of the twins was arrested, because I saw both at a party last night.
A. None B. Both C. Neither D. All
2. ____ native to America , the plant now can be seen all around the world.
A. Although B. Since C. Despite D. Because
3 ____dull ha may be, he is certainly a very successful top executive.
A. Although B. Whatever C. As D. However
4．The couple had no sooner got to the station ____ the coach left.
A. when B. as C. until D. than
5. It is going to be fine tomorrow____.
A. So is it. B. So it is C. So it does D. So does it
person he interviewed was ____ his former schoolmate.
A. no other than B. no more than C. none other than
D. none the less
7. There are as good fish in the sea ____ ever came out of it.
A. than B. like C. as D. so
8. Overpopulation poses a terrible threat to the human race. Yet it is probably ____ a
threat to the human race than environmental destruction.
A. no more B. not more C. even more D. much more
9. The medical experts warned the authorities of the danger of diseases in the ____of
the earthquake.
A. consequence B. aftermath C. result D. effect
10. I must leave now____, if you want that book I’ll bring it next time.
A. Accidentally B. Incidentally C. Eventually D. Naturally
11. Nine is to three____ three is to one.
A. when B. that C. which D. what
12.____ he wanted to go out with his friends at the weekend, he had to stay behind to
finish his assignment.
A. Much though B. Much as C. As much D. Though much
13. Not only the students but also the teacher____ invited.
A. are B. were C. was
14. –I don’t like chicken ____fish.
--I don’t like chicken, ____ I like fish very much.
A. and; and B. and; but C. or; but D. or; and
15.---Would you like to come to dinner tonight?
----I’d like to, ____I’m too busy.
A. and B. so C. as D. but

二． 改错
16. They sat down and talk about something.
17. I saw two men sitting behind and whisper there.
18. Neither you nor he are to blame.
19. We will die without air and water.
20. We can’t live without air or water.

Unit 3

1. Don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure.
A. which
A. that
A. that
A. that
A. that
B. what C. as


D. those
D. the one
D. the one
D. the one
D. in that
D. of what
2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?
B. where
B. where

C. in which
C. which
3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?
4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?
B. where C. which

5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found.
B. where

C. in which
6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.
A. at which B. on that

C. in which
7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts.
A. how you have observed
C. that you have observed
A. because B. why
B. what you have observed
D. how that you have observed
D. whether
D. which
D. on which
8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.
C. that


9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.
A. all which
A. whose
A. as
B. that C. all that
C. in which
10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.
B. of which
B. that
B. it
11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.
C. which
C. that
D. what
12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.
A. which D. what
13. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist __________ were in the concert we
attended last night.
A. which B. whom C. who D. that
C. sang D. was singing
14. The girl __________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.
A. who is singing B. is singing
15. Those __________ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.
A. learn B. who


C. that learns
B. that against
D. who are against
B. whom I nodded just now
D. I nodded to just now
D. who learn
16. Anyone __________ this opinion may speak out.
A. that againsts
C. who is against
17. Didn’t you see the man __________?
A. I nodded just now
C. I nodded to him just now
A. that you talked
18. Can you lend me the novel __________ the other day?
B. you talked about it
D. you talked about C. which you talked with
A. that is belonged
C. that belong



19. Is there anything __________ to you?
B. that belongs
D. which belongs
20. ---- “How do you like the book?”
---- “It’s quite different from __________ I read last month.”
A. that B. which C. the one D. the one what

Unit4
I. There are twelve sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words
or phrases marked A, B, C, D. Choose one word or phrases that best completes the
sentence.
1. Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little. But he doesn’t enjoy _______.
A. he B. him C. his D. himself
2. Lily was 9 years old. _____ was old enough to go to school ________.
A. She, she B. She, herself C. Her, herself D. Her, she
3. Jim ’ s watch is much newer than _________.
A. hers B. she C. her D. herself
4. Would you like _____for supper?
A. something Chinese B. Chinese something
C. anything Chinese D. Chinese anything
5.______ piano is too old, but she still liked playing it.
A. She B. She ’ s C. Hers D. Her
6. Who taught you English last year? Nobody taught me . I taught ______.
A. me B. myself C. mine D. I
7. That bike is _________?
A. he B. him C. his D. it
8. We bought ______ a present, but _______ didn’t like it.
A. they, them B. them , they
C. themselves , their D. theirs, they
9. Above the trees are the hills_____ magnificence the river faithfully reflects on the
surface.
A. where B. of whose C. whose D. which
10. Children who stay away from school do_____ for different reasons.
A. them B. / C. it D. theirs
11. ____ are you talking about?
A. Who’s B. Which’s C. Whom D.? What’s?
12. The detective thought the guilty party to be____ because I had the strongest motive.
A. mine B. I C. me D. myself
II. Complete the following sentences with Possessive Pronoun or Reflexive Pronoun.
13. You have your tickets; we lost____.
14. I’ll do my work and you_____.
15. You are really a singer! We were absorbed in that song of_____ last night.
16. This machine works______.
17. I like the diamond____ but not the setting.
18. You must put____ together.
quarreled______ red in the face.
20. The girl will be_____ in no time.


Unit 5
A. Correct the following sentences.
1. All these years they are contributing articles to our magazine.
2. I have been drinking five cups of coffee this afternoon.
3. What have you been doing before you left Oxford?
4. It's a good job. Have you done it all by yourself?
5. It's a long time since you come to see me.
6. Alice didn't see much of Henry lately.
7. I'm glad to tell you that you passed the exam.

B. Complete the following sentences with the right form of the verbs given.
8. You know, I ________ (look) for a job for three months, and this is my first formal
interview.
9. My sister ________ (stay) in Beijing for three months last year.
10. The little boy is dirty all over because he ________ (play) in the mud all the
morning.
11. I ________ (wonder) if you were free this afternoon.
12 Here he is! We ________ (wait) anxiously for him since last night.
C. Make the best choices.
13. — I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.
— I think so. He ________ for it for months.
A. is preparing B. was preparing
C. had been preparing D. has been preparing
14. By the time he realizes he _________ into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do
anything about it.
A. walks B. walked C. has walked D. had walked
15. So far this year we _______ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.
A. saw B. see C. had seen D. have seen
16. Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where
she ______ English for a year.
A. studies B. studied C. is studying D. has been studying
17. Danny _________ hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular.
A. works B. is working C. has worked D. had worked
18. —I have got a headache.
—No wonder. You _________ in front of that computer too long.
A. work B. are working C. have been working D. worked
19. The unemployment rate in this district_______ from 6% to 5% in the past two
years.
A. has fallen B. had fallen C. is falling D. was falling
20. Now that she is out of job, Lucy ___ going back to school，but she hasn’t decided
yet.
A. had considered B. has been considering
C. considered D. is going to consider

Unit 6
Choose the best answer from the four choices.
1. Now air in our town is _______ than it used to be. Something must be done to it.
A. very good B. much better C. rather than D. even worse

2. This book is _______ on the subject .
A. the much best B. much the best
C. very much best D. very the best

3. The population of Shandong is_______ than that of Sichuan.
A. bigger B. larger C. less D. more

4. What animal do like _________? I like all kinds of animals.
A. better B. best C. very D. most
5. Which is __ season in Beijing? I think it’s spring.
A. good B. well C. best D. the best
6. It's easier _____ than ________.
A. say, do B. to say, to do C. says, does D. saying, doing

7. Children had found___ interesting to play computer games.
A. that B. which C. it D. it’s
8. Does _______ matter if he can’t finish the job on time?
A. this B. that C. he D. it
9. It took the workmen only two hours to finish ________ my car.
A. repairing B. repair C. to repair D. repaired
10. _______ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.
A. There B. This C. That D. It
11. I hate _______ when people talk with their mouths full.
A. it B. that C. these D. them
12. _______ happened _______ he is unfit for the office.
A. This; that B. That; that C. It; that D. He; that
13. _______ that the scientist will give us a talk next month?
A. Is true B. Is it true C. It’s true D. It’s truly
14. _______ is going to America for further study.
A. He is said that B. People said that he C. It was said that he D. It is said that he
15. She liked _______ when he kissed her.
A. him B. that C. one D. it
16. I’d appreciate ________ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.
A. that B. it C. this D. you
17. It’s very kind ___ you ______ me..
A. for, helping B. of ,help C. for, to help D. of, to help
18. —What do you think of the book？
-Oh, excellent．It's worth ________a second time.
A. to read B. to be read C. reading D. being read
19. It’s no use _______forward to__________ from her soon.
A. to look; to hear B. looking; hearing
C. looking; hear D. look; hear
20. They are good friends. _______ is no wonder that they know each other so well.
A. This B. That C. There D. It