洗脸☆ 初中英语基础语法练习题

2021年1月18日发(作者：庆祝教师节课件)
初中英语基础语法练习题
名词
1. This is ___ reading-room.
A. the teacher's B. teacher's
C. teacher's D. the teachers'
2. Nothing was found but ___ broken.
A. the room window B. the room's window
C. the room of the window D. the window of room
3. How many___ would you like
A. paper B. bread
C. pieces of papers D. pieces of bread
4. He was praised for his ___.
A. brave B. bravery
C. bravely D. great brave
5. Please get me a new ___ when you go to town.
A. clothes B. dress
C. clothing D. trousers
6. There are 34___ doctors in the hospital.
A. woman B. women
C. woman's D. women's
7. Some___ are even thinner than your little finger.
A. bamboo B. bamboos
C. kinds of bamboo D. kinds of bamboos
8. He was born in this town and now he lives in ___.
A. Building second B. Building Two
C. the Building Two D. Building the Second
9. Old as he is, he has ___to do every day.
A. a lot of work B. much works
C. lots of homeworks D. quite a lot of homeworks
10. Jack's room is furnished with ___.
A. new furnitures B. many new furnitures
C. many new pieces of furnitures D. many new pieces of furniture
11. Have you read ___newspaper yet
A. today's B. Today's
C. the today's D. your today's
12. It's not far, only ___walk from here to our school.
A. a ten minutes B. ten minutes
C. a ten minutes' D. ten minutes'
13. Last month, he wrote me ___letter.
A. a 1000-word B. 1000 words
C. a 1000-words D. 1000 words'
14. He had a ___sleep yesterday.
A. a good night B. a good-night
C. a good night's D. good-night's
15. ___is not a long way to drive.
A. Three miles distance B. Three-mile distance
C. Three miles' distance D. A three-mile-distance
16. His isn't fit for the work. Please get me ___.
A. something else B. somebody else
C. someone else's D. somebody's else
17. Do you know how large ___ is
A. population of China B. Chinese population
C. China population D. China's population
18. ___ is too much for the boy to carry.
A. The box weight B. The box's weight
C. The weight of the box D. The box of the weight
19. Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest ___ shop
A. shoes B. shoe
C. shoes' D. shoe's
20. What ___ weather we're having these days!
A. nice B. a nice
C. a bad D. worse
21. They say that the meeting will be ___.
A. of very important B. great importance
C. of great importance D. great important
22. I'm going to call at ___ this evening.
A. Mr Black B. the Blacks
C. Mr Black's D. Blacks'
23. What Darwin said was an attack on people's religious ___.
A. belief B. beliefs
C. beliefs D. believs
24. There are some ___waiting for you outside.
A. German B. American
C. grown-up D. Japanese
25. Their factory has developed a kind of ___ to help people walk.
A. machine B. machines
C. a machine D. the machine
26. There're many ___ in my brother's album.
A. leafs B. toys
C. books D. stamps
27. Yesterday I went to the super market and bought a lot of ___.
A. tomatoes B. potatos
C. vegetable D. meats
28. Upon hearing what I said, his ___ rose.
A. anger B. angry
C. angrily D. angriness
29. Excuse me, can you change this ___ for me
A. five-pound note B. five pounds note
C. five-pound notes D. five pounds notes
30. You have to make ___ for your journey
A. preparing B. preparation
C. a preparation D. preparations
31. While washing up, she broke a ___.
A. glass wine B. wine glass
C. glass of wine D. wine of glass
32. You have worked out the plan and now we must put it into ___.
A. fall B. reality C. practice D. deed
33. Here's my card, Let's keep in ___.
A. touch B. relation
C. connection D. friendship
34. I'll look into the matter as soon as possible, just have a little ___.
A. wait B. time C. patience D. rest
35. If by any chance someone comes to see me, ask him or her to leave a
___.
A. message B. letter
C. sentence D. notice
36. We walked all the ___ to the museum.
A. trip B. road
C. way D. journey
37. Scientists are watching for the earliest ___ of harmful ___ on the
world's weather.
A. signs; effects B. marks; affect
C. tracks; affections D. instance; effections
38. These young people are now making an active ___ to save the old temple.
A. part B. effort
C. decision D. plan
39. Don't push to the front; you have to wait your ___.
A. chance B. duty
C. line D. turn
40. You need more ___ to keep fit.
A. practice B. train
C. exercises se
代词部分
1. By the way, who will teach ___pop music next term
A. us B. our
C. ours D. we
2. Both Pingping and Beibei have done ___homework.
A. his B. her
C. their D. both's
3. Everybody is here, ___
A. isn't everybody B. isn't it
C. isn't he D. aren't they
4. It was ___ who wrote those words on the blackboard.
A. he B. him
C. himself D. his
5. He wants nothing but a house of ____.
A. his own B. himself
c. his father D. his own house
6. Can you express ___ in English
A. yourself B. you C. yours '
7. One of them hasn't got ___ lessons prepared.
A. her B. its C. one's D. his
8. You don't look quite ___ today. What's the matter with you
A. you B. your C. your own D. yourself
9. Though ___ is a long way from here, we'll do our best to reach there
in time.
A. there B. it C. its D. itself
10. We don't consider ___ necessary for them to move into that house.
A. that B. this C. it D. them
11. ___ is a great and glorious country.
A. Our B. Ours C. Its D. Our's
12. He parents are going on a study trip with a friend of ___.
A. them B. their C. themselves D. theirs
13. I'm sorry to say ___ of your answers are correct.
A. none B. neither C. both D. any
14. --- Who is that knocking at the door
----_____ must be the milkman.
A. He B. She C. It D. The man
15. ___ agree to your plan.
A. Anyone of us B. No one of us
C. None of us D. Someone of us
16. The books here are not so well written as ___ on the shelf.
A. that B. those C. ones D. them
17. My father is a farmer, but ___ is yours
A. who B. how C. which D. what
18. ___ do you think of my composition
A. How B. What C. Which D. Why
19. ___ of you would like to get me the bike
A. Which B. What C. Whom D. Whomever
20. Please write on the paper ___ line.
A. each other B. every other
C. all other D. this and that
21. Would you lend me ___ of your money, please
A. any B. many C. some D. a lot of
22. Sorry, but I have only ___ ink left over.
A. little B. few C. a little D. a few
23. ___ who come from the countryside, please fill out the form.
A. All B. Anyone C. These D. Those
24. She went for a swim in the pool yesterday and I'll do ___ this afternoon.
A. it B. such C. same D. the same
25. There're tall buildings on ___ side of the street.
A. either B. both C. every D. any
26. ___ must do ___ best to serve the people.
A. Onehis B. Oneher C. Oneone D. Onesones'
27. He has quite a lot of interesting magazines but I have ___.
A. no B. none
C. no one D. neither
28. ___ are fond of collecting stamps.
A. Both the children B. Both of children
C. My both children D. Both of the my children
29. Of the 4 books, one is written by a young writer and ___ by an old
one.
A. other three B. three other
C. the other three D. the three other
30. He invited the three of ___, Bob, Tom and ___.
A. weme B. usI C. weI D. usme
31. ___seems as if we are going to have trouble.
A. We B. It C. That D. There
32. Is ___ any use talking to him about it
A. this B. that C. he D. it
33. Since you don't have a dictionary here, why not use ___
A. my B. mine C. her D. their
34. This book is not mine. It belongs to ___.
A. he B. his C. him D. himself
35. Be at home and help ___ to the fish.
A. me B. him C. yourself D. you
36. Try to work out the problem ___.
A. all by yourself B. by you C. all by yours D. by your
37. The children seem to be enjoying ___ very much.
A. them B. their C. theirs D. themselves
38. He always thinks more about others than about ___.
A. he B. him C. his D. himself
39. The police hid ___ behind the building.
A. him B. himself C. them D. themselves
40. When I was about to go out, the door opened ___.
A. of itself B. by itself C. oneself D. for itself
41. After that, Madame Curie did one experiment after ___.
A. one B. other C. another D. the other
42. You can find a tower at ___ end of the bridge.
A. both B. every C. either D. any
43. Have you got any books on the computer I'd like to borrow.
A. them B. some C. it D. those
44. The most interesting books are not necessarily ___ with a lot of
pictures.
A. these B. the ones C. them D. that
45. The population of China is larger than ___ of any country.
A. one B. the one C. that D. it
46. People used to think that heavy objects always fell faster than light
___.
A. ones B. the ones C. these D. those
47. Is this story as funny as ___ you read yesterday
A. that one B. one C. the one D. it
48. It's ___, not you, who wants more.
A. me B. him C. he D. I
49. ___ of them will accept your idea because it is not reasonable.
A. Nobody B. No one C. Everyone D. None
50. ___ is good at French.
A. My either children B. Either of my children
C. Either my children D. My either of children
51. I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have ___.
A. it B. those C. them D. one
52. -----When shall we meet again
-----Make it ___ day you like, it's all the same to me.
A. one B. any C. another D. some
53. Tom's mother kept telling him he should work harder, but ___ didn't
help.
A. he B. she C. it D. which
54. ----- Is ___ here
----- No, Bob and Tim asked for leave.
A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody
55. Sarah has read lots of stories by American writers. Now she would like
to read ___ stories by writers from ___ countries.
A. some; any B. some; other C. other; some D. other; other
56. In one single year, rats eat 40 to 50 times ___ weight.
A. its B. their C. ones D. of
57. The family never agree about ___ shares of the property.
A. her B. its C. their D. his
58. I was disappointed with the film. I had expected ___ to be much better.
A. one B. this C. that D. it
59. There're so many kinds of computers on sale that I can't make up my
mind ___ to buy.
A. what B. where C. how D. which
60. Saying something is one thing while doing it is ___.
A. other B. the other C. others D. another
61. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants.
A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever
62.---Is there any picture on the wall
---_____.
A. Nothing B. No one C. No ones D. None
63. You have to hurry up if you want to buy something because there's hardly
___ left
A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
64. They were all very tired, but ___ of them would stop to take a rest.
A. any B. some C. none D. neither
65. Tom felt that he knew everybody's business better than they knew it
_____.
A. themselves B. oneself C. itself D. himself
66. Think _____ and you'll have some idea.
A. over B. over it C. it over D. it
67. I had a bad cold and _____ is why I didn't attend the meeting.
A. it B. this C. there D. that
68. This is not such a good story _____ I had expected.
A. what B. which C. as D. that
69. _____ the homework seriously.
A. No every student do B. No every student does
C. Not every student do D. Not every student does
70. _____ child will find his personal road to success.
A. Every B. Each C. Some D. The
71. We can't find our bikes _____. Have you seen them
A. anywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. where
72. Jack is _____ of an artist.
A. anyone B. someone C. anything D. something
73. Tom sings better than _____ in our class.
A. any other girl B. some other girls
C. any girl D. some girl
74. Is this museum _____ you visited last Sunday
A. that B. / C. the one D. which
75. As we were all asleep, _____ heard that loud noise.
A. either of B. neither of C. none of D. one of
76. There's something wrong with my watch. Will you ___
A. see it to B. see to it
C. watch to it D. see to look at it
77. I didn't know which was the better so I took them _____.
A. all B. each C. none D. both
78. You will realize your dream _____.
A. the other day B. some day
C. in the days D. for a few days
79. _____ comes first will be served first.
A. Who B. Anybody C. All that D. Whoever
80. _____ seems no need to hurry.
A. It B. That C. There D. He
冠词部分
1. Some people are still in ____ habit of writing silly things in ____
public places.
A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the
2. As we know, ____ knowledge is a must in ____ international trade today.
A. a; / B. the; an C. the; the D. /;the
3. She is ____ newcomer to ____ chemistry but she has already made some
important discoveries.
A. the; the B. the; / C. a; / D. a; the
4. The boy led the blind man by ____ arm to cross ____ street.
A. an; the B. the; the C. the a D. an; a
5. Sometimes ____ weak can defeat ____ strong.
A. /; / B. the; the C. the; a D. /; the
6. He is ____ younger of the two brothers.
A. a B. the C. / D. one
7. Land to ____ east of ____ Urals is call Asia.
A. the; the B. /; the C. /; / D. the; /
8. Take these chairs away; they are standing in ____ way.
A. one B. a C. the D. this
9. Do you know ____ French for
A. a B. an C. the D. /
10. I like watching ____ TV and listen to ____ radio.
A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the
11. He has tried twice but is asked to have ____ third try.
A. another B. a C. one D. the
12. There is ____
A. an B. a C. the D. /
13. ____ summer morning, Tom got up early and went fishing.
A. A B. One C. The D. /
14. ____writer and ____ poet is coming to give us a talk this afternoon.
A. A; a B. The; the C. The; a D. The; /
15. Mr. Brown was elected ____ head of our company.
A. a B. the C. / D. one
16. A bookseller is ____ man who sells books.
A. one B. the C. a D. /
17. Jack enjoys ____ music while his brother likes to go to ____ cinema.
A. /; / B. the; the C. the; / D. /; the
18. I usually have ____ lunch at home but yesterday I had ____ good lunch
at that restaurant.
A. /; a B. the; / C. the; a D. the; the
19. He sleeps during ____ day and works at ____ night.
A. /; the B. the; / C. /; / D. the; /
20. ____ Jacksons have come, We can begin our party now.
A. A B. One C. The D. /
21. ____ page of the book is missing and ____ cover is torn.
A. the; a B. A; the C. the; the D. a; a
22. The Changjiang River is one of ____longest rivers in the world.
A. the B. a C. many D. /
23. Your tie and mine are of ____ color.
A. same B. / C. the D. a
24. It's usually hot in ____ summer here, but in ____summer of 1992 it
was quite cool.
A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the
25. China has many beautiful ____ lakes, including ____ West Lake.
A. /; / B. /; the C. the; the D. /; a
26. Canada is between ____ Atlantic Ocean and ____ Pacific Ocean.
A. the; the B. a; a C. the; a D. a; the
27. Father went to his doctor for ____ about his heart trouble.
A. advice B. an advice C. advices D. the advice
28. Excuse me, can you tell me the way to ____ office
A. the teacher's B. the teachers'
C. teacher's D. teachers'
29. Plastics is now used to take ____ of wood.
A. place B. a place
C. the place D. this place
30. Our teacher entered the classroom,____ book in ____ hand.
A. a; the B. the; a C. a; a D. /; /
介词部分
1. The car is running ____ the speed of 120 kilometers an hour.
A. in B. with C. at D. to
2. What he did was opposite ____ what he said.
A. at B. to C. in D. for
3. I didn't manage to do it ____ you explained now.
A. until B. unless C. when D. as
4. Can you tell me the difference ____ the two words
A. from B. in C. among D. between
5. They found the boy crying ____ the corner of the street.
A. at B. in C. by D. close
6. The monkey ____ the tree was eating the bananas ____ the tree.