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初中英语语法基础知识练习（由各基地学校提供）
名词复习练习题:(罗阳中学提供)
选择题(30)
()assaved______moneyforhiscollegeexpens es.
numberof
genumberof
)oupleasegiveus__ ____?
fadvice
ce
)passme______.
ceofpa per
cespaper
)remany______inthefridge.
)y______canyoucarry,Billy?
ices
rices
) irofshoesisforyou,andthat______isforMary.
) owearthiskindof______.
)oallkindsof______.< br>ing
)s______underthebed.
fshoes
hoes)______isimportanttothelady.
ation
)e_____ _inyourhousetoputinthislargebed?
rooms
nough
)eanymore______?
ble
)stayinChinafor____ __.
ahalfyear
doneyear
)ndoesn’tlookhisag e,Ithinkhe’ssomewhere______.
hirty
)______in themathstest.
ewmistakes
ewmistake
)some_ _____.Canyougoandgetsome,please?
tatoes
tato es
)17.______are______forcuttingthings.
(
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//used
//using
)g______thetigerhas!
s
)remember togivethehorsesometree______.
)ablethereare five______.
ftomatoes
)tmuch______fromth osenewbooks.
s
)______lovelyweatheritis!
A./.a
)bleismadeof______.
)24Therearefif ty-seven_____inourschool.
’eachers
eacher
)25TheTurners______sittingatthebreakfasttable.
)dhermotherareboth______.
ooks
ooks
)27.I’dliketobeavolunteerofShanghaiExpoin2010,butI haven’tmadeafinal______
yet.
mme
)28.____ __fictionyou’vegot!CanIhavealook?
nderful
wo nderful
)______toturntheradiodownwhileI’monthep hone,willyou?
y
)30Shanghaiisbiggerthan_____ _inAfrica.
ies
词性转换(20)
1.A:WhatcanIdofor you?B:Three______(loaf)ofbread,please.
ishpeopl eshakehandsasoftenas______(German)?
rld-famous_ _____(sing)and______(dance)liketogivetheirperforma ncesinthe
ShanghaiGrandTheatre.
he______(inv ent)oftelephone?
he______(win),TomorJack?
av erygood______(cook).
asoneofthegreatest______(w rite)intheworld.
redifferentkindsof______(fish) inthesea.
ekIcaughttwo______(thief)withapolicem an.
iusedtobeacook,butnowheisthe______(manage)o farestaurant.
ome______(China)inLondon.
eres everal______(sheep)inthefield.
13.“Whoisthe____ __(drive)ofthecar?”thepolicemanasked.
kedupawal let,butcouldn’tfindits______(own).
y’sairispoll utedbymany______(factory).
16.I’msurethereare__ ____(mouse)inthathouse.
ghtboylaterbecameafamou s______(science).
______(act)areheldtocelebrate NationalDay.
______(decide)surprisedusall.
_ _____(develop)ofdigitaltelevisionisveryfastinrecen tyears.
代词
（市西实验中学黄幸鑫提供）
s
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)sinsummerarelongerthan______inwinte r.
ers
,you
lf
g
,your
rtw o
er
,you
lves
ves
,your
lves
r
lves
ertwo
)interSimonand______gettogetherto lookateachother’sdrawings.
)kecartoons,______li kesciencefiction.
)’______umbrellawith_______.< br>)______,KateandBetty.
)6.--- What’sinthefridge?---______.
)reallverytired,bu t______ofthemwouldstoptohavearest.
)dhersisterw entonholidaywithacousinof______.
)chersaysdanci ngmakes______beautifulinsideandout.
)sthinnerth an______.
)11.______dancedtogetherattheEnglishp arty.
A.I,,,youandID.I,heandyou
)is______tot henearestmetrostation?
er
s
t
)13.__ ____languagedoyouprefertolearn,EnglishorGerman?
)refewerbooksinmybagthan______.
)adeinJapan.__ ____aremadeinChina.
()e______intoday’snewspaper ?
antanything
antsomething
ngimportant
ingimportant
lves
er
th
hers
lfsr
thers
(
(
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)en,don’tplaywithmatches,oryou’llhurt______.
ers
h
it
ne
lf
e
rs
)nosaurswereassmallaschickens;______wereasbigaste nelephants.
)dherparents______taxidrivers.
) edmethemodelfirstandthenshowed______.
)napplein onehandandanorangeinhis______.
r
,another
,theother
me
e
ou
e
u< br>
)ghtPattykeptdoingthemathsexercises______af ter______.
,theother
,others
(
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(< br>(
)’______aboutit.
Afew
I
)sent sarefor______.
)25Heisnewhere,sohehas______frie nds.
)received______educationthathe______hardly writehisownname.
ttle…could
…couldn’t
le… could
w…couldn’t
C.I,he
,herself
< br>
C.I
,his
r
,itself
lf
f
< br>(
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)ycledoesn’t belongto______.Maybeit’s______.
,his
,hi m
)28.______ofthetwogirlslikesdancing.
) 29.A:ShespeaksEnglishverywell,whotaught______?B:No body!Shetaught_____.
,,herself
< br>
)omputerisdifferentfrom______ .
)nwo rkouttheproblem______inthreedays.
)ntroduce____ __toyou
)aihasnotonlyoldbuildingsbutalsoalotofn ew______.
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er
lves
e
f
ng
ers
of
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)nsaw______intheriver.
)d______verydifficulttol earnJapanese.
)entswenttherewithafriendof______ .
)himforsomeoil,buthehadn’t______.
)38.____ __ofthefourroadswilltakeyoutothehospital.
)ivec olourpencils,oneisred,anotherisblueand______threea regreen.
)40Didyoubreak______windows?
)swron g?
______ofushavebeentothePalaceMuseum.
,she
,yours
,she
,our
,her
,their
(
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)42There isalineoftreeson______sideofthestreet.
,her self
,yours
)tell______aboutitif______doesn’ tknow.
)44.______officeismuchlargerthan______.< br>)e______intoday’snewspaper?
ingimportant
ngimportant
antanything
anteverything
,he ’s
,her
r
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)aterisn’t______.It’s______.
,his
er
e
,hers
)yChinese,Englishandsome______subjects.
) 48.______ofyouwouldliketogowithme?
)49.______of uswouldagreewithyou.
)______bankoftheriverthere aretreesandflowers.
theblankswithitsproperform.
slookingat_______inthemirror.(he)
joyed____ ___atKitty’sbirthdayparty.(them)
ssroomisthesam esizeas_______.(you)
dhissisterwenttoapicnicwit hacousinof_______(their).
notonlythinkof_______ butalsoothers.(we)
riendof_______onmywaytoschoo l.(l)
dotheworkbetterwith_______money?(little)< br>_______athome,Tom.(you)
_______tothecake,chi ldren.(you)
ngoftenhelps_______with_______Engli sh.(we)
数词专项练习（高兴实验提供）
一、词性转换
ndJimmylive sonthe________floor,onefloorhigherthanI.(nine)
ylooksquiteyoung,maybeinher________.(twenty)
’s talkaboutthepresentswe’regoingtogivetoGrandpaforhe r________birthday.(ninety)
ironmentisgettingbet terandbetterand________ofbirdscomebacktotheforest.
(million)
ytimeshaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?_ _______.(one)
6.________ofthenewspaperspublishe dinShanghaiareinforeignlanguage.(2/5)
7.I’verea d________piecesofsportsnewsaboutthe15
th
Doh aAsianGames.(twelfth)
sthe________biggestcontin entintheworld?(two)
eentothiscity________sincel astfiveyears.(two)
nchartistsaid,“It’smy_______ _hiscitysomuch.”
(five)
二、选择题
_____tofini shthework.
ahalfhours
halfhours
havethene xtmeeting_____.
eek’woweekstime
eeks’woweeks ’time
_____thestudentsinourschoolhavelearnedhow tousecomputersbefore.
usandsof
4._____ofthem achinesonshowaremadeinShanghai.
-five
e_____ compositionlastnight.
1000words
wasbornon___ __.
rone,r1,1969
r1,1969D.1969,October1
g oestothecinema_____.
timesaweek
naweek
nd Iaregoodfriends,wearebothin_____.
ss
ntTheat reis_____drivefromhere.
minute
minutes’
, pleaseturntopage_____andlookatthe_____pictureinLes sonTwo.
eth,,eth,,first
eistheriver?It’sabou t_____wide.
-metre
2.54reads_____.
ntsfif ty-four
ntsfivefour
ureadMarkTwain’s
Theo nemillionPoundBank-note
?Here
Onemillion
canbe
writteninthisway,_____.
A.10.000B.100. 000C.1.000.000D.10.000.000
remorethantwo_____tr eesinourschoolyard.
dsof
re_____daysinayear.
undredsixtyfive
undredsandsixty-five
usu allybeginson_____.
st,September
ber,thefirst
20.–Whichroomareyoustayingin?--_____.
301st
301
_____saidthattheyenjoyedthosebooksv erymuch.
-fifthofthestudents
-fifthsofthestu dents
be_____.
-year-old
ast_____,Shangha ihaschangedalot.
-year
lowRiveris_____longes triverinChina.
25.--- Howsoonwillyoufinishtypingtheletter?---In_____.
uteortwo
minutes
,it’s_____.Let’sgotoschool together.
ertoeight
-fivepastseven
s_____ yearsoldandherfatheris_____.
n,,,n,fourty
28 .1/4reads_____.
-four
ckhas_____andweliveone _____.
thfloor,ors,thetenthfloor
floors,loor ,tenfloor
dgewassolongthatittook_____nearlythre eyearstocompleteit.
usandsofpeople
usandofpe ople
sfind_____difficulttounderstandand______th eleastinteresting.
Five,Five,FourLesson
thle sson,thlesson,LessonFour
32.2,489canbewrittenas _____.
usandsfourhundredsandeighty- nine
usandfourhundredandeighty- nine
usandsfourhundredandeighty- nine
usandfourhundredseighty-nine
lass,_____ oftheboysarestampcollectors.
uarter
giveme__ ___stamp.
8-cent
re_____weeksinayear.
-se cond
havethelectureonthemorningof_____.
.3th
37.--_____thepopulationofChina?
e
erwill worktherefor_____.
rsandahalf
earandtwo
_ ____studentswenttoseetheEnglishfilm.
dof
sfi veequals_____.
形容词副词练习（诸翟中学提供）
Ⅰ.选择题.
1．Thisis_______bookinourlibrary.
teresting
teresting
yssciencefictionisn’tas________ascart oonsamongteenagers
pular
tpopular
ed_____ _.
Bridgeisoneof______intheworld.
ge stbridge
bridges
5.30,000dollarsisalargeamou ntofmoney,butit’s______thanweneed.
ch
ttlehoughttheCenturyParkwasthesecond_____parkinShang hai.
rge
elooks_____takeawalkaroundit.
_______been
therebefore.
ancouldn’tswi m______cryingforhelp.
well
eaksEnglish______ .
ntasJohn
refluentlythanJohn
thelovelyba by!It’sonly________.
onth
-month-old
12.I ’mshortsightedandIcan’tseethewordsonthenoticeboard ______.
13.“I’vegotanAformyhistory,”Judysai d______.
manalwayssayshismeatlooks______and sells_______.
,,,,good
goingtoleave______?dowsopening
dowsopened
hestarsthesunis____ __tous.
sest
_______totellyou.
antsomethi ng
antanything
omes_______intheworld.
dmo repopular
rerandpopularer
dus______storythat weallforgotaboutthetime.
terestinga
eresting
looked______ed_______.
,y,angrily
,y,ang ry
______,andyou’llfindthesheep.
htahead
traightly
dednottoclimbthemountainsbecauseitwas raining______.
y
23.---CanIhelpyou?
---We ll,I’mafraidtheboxis_______heavyforyou,butthankyou allthesame.
lowRiverislongerthan______inJap an.
ivers
errivers
s______thanPeter.
o wly
26.---Ifyoudon’tliketheredcoat,taketheblueo ne.
---ouhave______sizeinblue?Thisoneisabittigh tforme.
ger
aysfootball______,ifnotbettertha n,David
as
goingcampingwith______boys.
tl eother
othertwo
hohave______moneyarenot_____ _.
,,thehappiest
t,,thehappier
manlived__ ____inthehouse,buthedidn’tfeel______.
,,,,alone
esecaketastedso______thatthekidsaskedformore.< br>
I______swimas______asIusedto.
’t…...’t…… oftener
______afterwewatchedthe______footballma tch.
ng….d….exciting
d….ng…exciting
re___ ___booksinourschoollibrarythaninyours.
more
illbeturnedintoicein______weather.
.
ermarke tis______ay.
pened
is(海啸)travel______500mile sperhourinthedeepoceanandcrosstheentirePacific
Oceaninlessthan24hours
as
klieras
dslike_ _____booktourforfive?
rested
ceofhousingstat es______thanbefore.
hhigher
eexpensive
s_ _____,cotton,woodsoriron?
theavily
Ⅱ.词性转换
________(danger)forchildrentoswimaloneintheriver.
e________.(help)
asfastas________(possibly) inordertocatchtheearlybus.
kmanisgettingeven___ ___.(ill)
oks________(fun)inMum’sshoes.
6.__ ______(freeze)foodisconvenienttocooksoit’sacrazein supermarket.
few________(wood)houseshavebeenbui ltforthetouristsaroundthelake.
oplecaughtcold,l astmonthbecauseofthe________(change)weather.
li sthemost________(act)memberintheschoolsinginggroup .
________(clearly)night,youcanseethousandsofst arsinthesky.
ookedoutofthewindow,itwassnowing__ ______.(heavy)
lateyesterday,but________,(lucky )Imanagedtogotoschoolintime.
putercan________(e asy)workouttheprobleminnotime.
was________(seri ous)ill,sowetookhimtohospitalatonce.
lyinginthe stormfornearlyonehour,thehelicopterlanded________( safe)atlast.
uheattheice,itturnsintowater______ __(quick).
shines________(bright)insummer.
e etis________(crowd)withpeopleonChristmasDay.
ch erwas________(please)withmyanswertothequestion.
ndpahasbeen_______ (death)formorethantenyears.
介词（曹行中学提供）
一、练习题
(
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)m,TheBarber,dir ectedbyChenYifei,wasfirstshown______Shanghai______ _
April9,2006.
……….…in
)inruns______about 120milesanhour.
)thestudentsinourclasscomet oschool______bicycle
)uallyhavethetradition alturkey______Christmas.
)torexaminedtheold man______greatcare.
)ntswerenotpleased_____ _myreport.
)ssomethingwrongwiththeman’torsh avetooperate______himat
once.
)8.______t hehelpoftheteachersTomhasmadegreatprogress.
)9.______theteacher’sjoy,allthestudentspassedthee xam.
)riblestormpreventedus______goinghomea fterschool.
)forestfireinKunminwasputout___ ___theend
)urfriendsspendtime______you,youc ansay,“
fun.”
)phincangetsomethingtoeat_ _____returnafteritsperformance.
)wstheanswe r______thequestion?
)ldiersdraggedthewooden horseintothecity______ropes.
)lbridgeshaveb eenbuilt______theHuangpuRiverinthepasttenyears.
)lerreducedtheprice______twoyuan.
(
((
(
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)nevertraveled ______.
rain
)______ougoandbuysome______me?< br>…………to
)20.______theageoften,hehadtoworkinaf actory.
)21.“Shallwetakeataxi?”Maryaskedthe others.“That’sagoodidea!”Theothersanswered
____ __onevoice.
)otimeforrelaxation______during theholiday.
)re______amoment,willyou?
)tralianseasonsarequitedifferent______China’s.
)eignersarrived______Shanghailate______night .
…………in
)’llbeback______twoweeks.
)n thwevisitedLupuBridge______ourowneyes.
)28. ______thetimebeing,computersaren’tascleverashumanb rains.
)’snecessary______thewaitertokeepsmi lingallthetime.
)aiting______abus______theb usstop.
…………in
二、自测题
2002年-2006年中考试题
( )reabletogettheticketstomorrow,pleasetellme______p hone.
h
(),todayisMother’dIwanttoinviteyouto havedinner______usat
ShanghaiRestaurant,whichis famous______itsseafood.
…………for
()dmorepeopl einShanghaiareabletotalkandwrite______Englishthese days.
()’sreportedthatasmallplanefromSouthA fricacrashednorthwestofChangsha______
May28,200 4.
()mihappenedinsomesouthernAsiancountries ______December,2004.
()’smumisworried______ herson’seyesightasheplaysonlinegamestoomuch.
()’sgettingwarmerandwarmer______spring,andplants startgrowing.
()ersareveryfond______cartoon s.
(
(
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(
(
(
(
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(
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(
(
)9.______theageoffive,Martinwe ighed25kilos.
)got______thetop,hame!
./< br>)lyinginthestorm______nearlyonehour,thehelicopt erlandedsafelyatlast.
)meyesterdayIwasshowi ngtheforeigners______theancientchurch.
)the key______hisbikeonhiswaytothelecture.
)ewas stolen______y,therewasnomoneyinit.
)ssurpri sedtoseethefastdevelopmentinShanghaiafterhislongab sence
______thecity.
)entalPearlTVToweri slocated______Lujiazui,PudongNewArea.
)quic kbreakfast,Maryleft______ahurry.
)aisenjoyi ngtheview______thebigwindowofournewflat.
)h ermenaretoldtobemorecareful______windydays.
)youcutthepapersobeautifullyonly______apairofscis sors?
t
连词（华漕中学提供）
I、Choosethebestanswer.
(
(
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) llasleep______hewaslisteningtothemusic.
as
) ’llgotovisittheGreatWall______itdoesn’traintomorro w.
)’sgettingdark,______they’restillworking .
)4.---Shedidn’tgotopartyyesterday.
--- Really,______.
rdidI
)studyhard,______wewill failtheexam.
)now______weshoulddo?
) ______clever______sheknowseverything.
,,,,as
)hteaches______well______hislessonsarenoteasilyfo rgotten.
,,,,that
)9.---Doyouknow______hecam e?
---Yes,bycar.
(
(
(
(
((
(
(
(
(
(
(
)10.---Howlon ghasthisbookshopbeeninbusiness?
---______1982.< br>
)11.---Idon’tlikechicken______fish.
---I don’tlikechicken,______Ilikefishverymuch.
,,,,a nd
)itwaslate,______thefarmerswentonworkinginth efields.
./
)ived______Iwassleeping.
)leave______today______tomorrow.
,r,,r,and
) speakalotofEnglish______inclass______outsideclass.
,,aswellas
,,aswellas
)atisthesamesize__ ____mycoat.
)eABisaslong______thelineCD.
)tfondofsinging,______.
rdoI
)______rea d______write.
,,r,y,butalso
)t______hottoday ______yesterday.
,,,,butalso
)21.______boys_ _____girlsliketowatchcartoons.
……r……nor
(
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(
(
(
(
(
(
(
)ishteacherlooks______mymother.
)23.---Ist hereanapple______anorange?
---There’sanapple.
)livedinShanghai______10yearssinceshecametoC hina.
)hort______hisbrotheristall.
) ouliketea______coffee?
)swereplayingthefoot ball______itwasraining.
)aletter______you.< br>
)______niceagirlthateveryonelikesher.
)allwedo______itrainsnextSunday?
)31.____ __you______Iamaworker.
;;;r;nor
)atealot____ __hewasnotveryhungry.
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
)33.______youareallhere,let’sbe ginourclass.
)udieshardandalwaysdoeshishome work______11:30p.m..
)35.______John______Ia repolicemen.
r;;;y;butalso
)______upuntileig hto’clockthismorning.
’’t
)untriesarerich___ ___othersarepoor.
)38.______youputonyourcoa t,you’llcatchacold.
t
)layeitherfootball____ __basketball.
)ldoesn’trun______theboy.
as.
II
、
Rewritethefollowingsentencesasre quired.
uptoolatetocatchthebus.（改为同义句）
Shego tup________late________shecouldn’tcatchthebus.
Shegotup________latethatshe________catchthebus.
youleavenow,youwillbelateforschool.（改为同义句）
___ _____you________leavenow,youwillbelateforschool.on’tsetoutrightnow,youwillbelate.
Youwillbela te________you________rightnow.
nAmericantoo.（合并 成一句）
________Mary________TomareAmericans.
n’ ’tanAmerican,either.（合并成一句）
________Mary_______ _TomisanAmerican.
'tastallasMary．（改为同义句）
Mar yis________________Tom．
on’tstudyhard,youwillfa iltheexam.（改为同义句）
Studyhard,________youwillfail thetext.
ll,sohedidn’tcometoschooltoday.（改为同义句）
________hewasill,hedidn’tcometoschooltoday.
ryandTomarestudents.（改为同义句）
________________To m________________isastudent.
’tknowwhenwewillha velunch.
（改为简单句）
Idon’tknow_________________ havelunch.
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