考试什么的都去死吧上海中考英语各语法点基础考点归纳修订稿

2021年1月18日发(作者：暧昧薛之谦)





上海中考英语各语法点
基础考点归纳
WEIHUA system office room 【WEIHUA 16H-WEIHUA WEIHUA8Q8-


冠词
一、固定词组
1. 有些固定词组中有the : in the middle of, go to the cinema/ movies, play the violin/
piano/ guitar, in the end, the same
2. 有些词组中不用任何冠词： by bus, play football, play chess, go to school, go to bed,

分类记忆：
一、时间介词
具体哪一天on
一天的早上、下
at first, lose weight
3. 有些词组中加a: catch a bus, in a hurry, take a walk,
二、 专有名词前
1.国家、城市等专有名词前不加the : Shanghai, in New York, in America， 但是 the
United Sates 要加 the
2. 由普通名词构成的专有名词前加the Great Wall,
3. 江河、海洋、山川前加the: the Yangtze River, the Pacific, the Yellow Mountains
三． 一日三餐、四季、一星期七天及十二个月，next前不加任何冠词
1. for breakfast/lunch/supper
2. in spring/ summer /autumn /winter
Monday /Tuesday /Wednesday /Thursday /Friday /Saturday / Sunday
,February ,March,April,May,June,July,August,September,Octobe r,November,December
四、宇宙中独一无二的事物， 序数词， 形容词最高级，only所修饰的名词前用the
1. the sun, the moon, the earth
2. the eighth, the twelfth, the twentieth, the fourth
3. the biggest, the most popular
4. the only key
五、形容词加the, 表示这一类人the blind, the deaf, the old, the rich, the poor
六、单词前面用“an”还是“a”取决于单词开头的读音是否是原音
1. a: a useful dictionary, a university student, a European village, a one-eyed captain, a
uniform
2. an: an hour, an honest girl, an e-mail, an important letter, an exchange student, an uncle
an X-ray photograph, an MBA course,
There is __an __”f” in the word “first”. ( f, h, l, m, n, s, x, r, )

词
On Christmas
二、地点介词
三、短语中固定
care for, based
the key to the d
四、 方式介词
by bus, by train
write with a pen
五、表示形容词
of/ among + 代
John was the fir

一、人称代词
1.顺序： 单数：
John sits among
A. Mary…you
2.主格宾格：主
The journalist i
I show_______
3. 名词性物主代
The cinema in o
them,. their, the
Mum, have you

I want a pair like _______. (he)

a friend of mine/ his/ my father’s
I ______ we______ you_______ he_______ her________ they_______
4、反身代词
enjoy oneself , help oneself to sth, learn…by oneself= teach oneself
I made it myself.
I ______ we______ you_______ he_______ her________ they_______ it________
1/2__________
6、百分比 3
7、日期表达
two hours and a
a ten-year-old
He is over fifty
It’s ten minutes
不定代词
other, others, another, the others
Some…._______ One…_________
another + 可数名词的单数
固定词组 一个接着一个 _________________
Will you please show me _________ one?
Have _______ try, and you’ll succeed.
2.形容词修饰不定代词、形容词后置
something necessary
, neither______, both______, all_______, none________
The report says __________ of the two countries in Asia supports the war.
After you get off the bus, you can take ________ of the two Metro Lines to Zhongshan
Park.
either side both sides
, a few, little, a little
It’s unusual for him to be so active because he is often a boy of _______ words.
A. few B. little C. many D. much
数词
1、two hundred/ thousand, hundreds/thousands of , 前面如果有more than, less than ,
over, about 等词时，用确切的数据 about/ more than two hundred people
2、数字的读法， 百位和十位之间用and 365
3、序数词的拼写
One_______ , two__________, three_________ Four________, five________,
eight_________, twelve________, nine_______, twenty_________, twenty-
one_____________
5.分数

1. 变复数
potato______ to
他加es)
boy______ toy
beach________
life, thief ,leaf,
2. 可数名词与不
many children
a few books
some boys
a couple of day
修饰可数名词的
修饰不可数名词
既修饰可数名词
3. 名词所有格
my father’s frie
1、形容词的用