冰心原名基础版高考英语语法填空解题指导

2021年1月18日发(作者：仿生学的资料)
英语24字整体教学法

入门基础版高考英语语法填空题型解题指导
一．语法填空解题策略（思维导图）

1. 冠词 名词之前，泛指 a/an 特指：the
2. 介词要牢记搭配，注意有些介词的“小词大意”。
3. 代词（人称代词，不定代词，反身代词，形容词性物主代词，名词性物主代词）
it 代词的用法（指代上文事物，形式主语，形式宾语，强调句型。）
4. 连词
并列连词：
一、表转折的并列连词 主要有 but(但是), yet(可是), while(而，却)等
二、表选择的并列连词 主要 or (或者，还是，否则), either, or (不是、就是), neither, or,(既不、也不) otherwise (要
不然)等。
三、表联合的并列连词 主要有 and, not only, but also,(不但,而且 ), when(=and just at this time 就在这时)等。
四、表因果的并列连词 主要有 for(因为), so(因此)等。
并列句例句：
1. This is the custom of China. They are not like us to finish it in one drink, _____but_____prefer to drink by taking a small
amount at a time.
2. My mother wants to decorate our rooms in a modem look__while_____my father prefers a traditional style.
3. It was time for her to have a new baby, ___and____it was also time for the young panda to independent.
4. He is a shy man，__but/yet_______he is not afraid of anything or anyone. 解析：But/yet转折连词。
5. Give me a chance,____and______ I'll give you a wonderful surprise.
6. Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, _____so____plants can spread to new places.
up your mind, or/otherwise you will miss the valuable chance.
从属连词
一般用在主从复合句里边，即有主句，有从句。用在三大从句中（定语从句，名词性从句，状语从句）。
从属连词部分举例：
1. She and her family bicycle to work, which helps them keep fit.
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英语24字整体教学法
Self-driving is an area ____where______China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.
We will put off the picnic in the park until next week，___ when _____ the weather may be better.
That you didn't know the rules won't be an excuse for your failure.
What impresses me about his painting is the colors he uses.
____If_____ we don't stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.
However serious a problem you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.
__Although__ the police thought he was the most likely one, since they had no exact proof about it, they could not arrest
him.



有提示词一般考查：谓语动词、非谓语动词、形容词、副词、名词等。
(一)、给出动 词基本形态，填写词性词形转化(转为名词、形容词)，或填写谓语部分，或是填写非谓语动词；
(二 )、给出词语，词性的变化，如名词、动词、形容词、副词之间的转化，名词的复数形式，给出形容词，需要填< br>写比较级、最高级，或词性词形转化，转化为副词，或是填写反义词(前缀)；
(三)、给出副词，填写比较级、最高级，或是填写反义词；

二、真题体验
2019
年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷
Ⅲ
）

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On our way to the house, it was raining 61 hard that we couldn’t help wondering how long it would take
62 (get) there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.
We were first greeted with the barking by a pack 63 dogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their
masters 64 had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and
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英语24字整体教学法
65 (recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit. For breakfast, we were able to eat papaya (木瓜) and other
fruits from their trees in the backyard.
When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting 66
(compete) to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many 67 (tradition) stories about
Hawaii that were 68 (huge) popular with tourists. On the last day of our week-long stay, we 69 (invite)
to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, 70 (listen) to musicians and
meeting interesting locals.
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
There are several reasons why school uniforms are a good idea. First of all, uniforms help the school look smart. The
students feel that they belong to a particular group. When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody 56
(have) to worry about fashion (时尚). Everybody wears 57 same style of clothes. Uniforms can be useful in
unexpected ways. A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform. On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece
of cloth 58 gives off light in the dark. When the children are walking or 59 (cycle) to school on dark
mornings, car drivers can 60 (easy) see them.
But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer 61 this question is not clear. One study in
America found that students’ grades 62 (improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms. But some students
didn’t want 63 (wear) the uniform. Other American studies showed no 64 (connect) between uniforms and
school performance.
School uniforms are 65 (tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them. Some very good
schools don’t have a uniform policy. However, uniforms are still popular. Pupils at about 90 percent of British secondary
schools wear uniforms.

（2014新课标二）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about 61 _____________ (be) late for school. There
were many people waiting at the bus stop, 62_______________some of them looked very anxious and
63_______________ (disappoint). When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next
64_______________the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike
65_____________(catch) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger
behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused 66________________ (stop) until we reached the next
stop. Still, the boy kept 67______________(ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting.
Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation.
Then the driver stoop up and asked, “ 68________________anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A
woman on the bus shouted, “Oh dear！ It is 69________________（I）”. She pushed her way to the driver
and to the little boy. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done. And the passengers 70
_____________（sudden）became friendly to one another.


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